Prone-operative-position mattress

A technology of prone position and body position cushion, which is applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of tracheal tube easy to fall off, respiratory system dysfunction, and complicated use, so as to save the cumbersome adjustment of the patient's position regularly, avoid ischemic necrosis, and fit the effect Good results

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-23
昭通市第一人民医院 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Difficulties in placing an indwelling endotracheal tube in the prone position for surgical patients requiring general anesthesia
The commonly used clinical method is to use the side lying position, and then put a sponge pillow, so that the endotracheal tube is easy to fall off, and it is also easy to cause neck muscle strain and even cervical spine injury
[0006] 2. Facial damage
[0007] 3. Dysfunction of the respiratory system
[0009] 5. Digestive system: Long-term surgery causes abdominal pressure to affect the normal peristaltic function of the gastrointestinal tract, which weakens the patient's digestion and absorption function. Coupled with postoperative anxiety, patients often have no desire to eat, and insufficient intake of protein, sugar, etc. , hypoproteinemia, hypoglycemia, etc., seriously affect postoperative wound healing, prolong hospital stay, and increase hospital expenses
[0011] In additi

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0040] Embodiment 1: the present invention comprises a prone position mattress 1, a head pad 2, a trunk pad 3, and a lower limb pad 4. The head pad 2 is arranged on the prone position mattress 1, and the prone position mattress 1 and the trunk pad 3 Connection, the lower limb pad 4 is connected with the trunk pad 3, and the connection between the trunk pad 3 and the lower limb pad 4 is provided with a lower limb groove 16, which is connected in turn as a whole, and the whole is a longitudinally symmetrical structure along the center; wherein the head pad 2 includes head and face support 5, support column 6, base 7, base 7 is installed on the prone position mattress 1, head and face support 5 is set on the base 7 through the support column, and the base 7 is equipped with a mirror, which is convenient for the anesthesiologist to observe the patient's condition ; The forehead support point 5-2, the mandibular support point 5-4, the bilateral zygomatic support point I 5-1, and the...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Embodiment 2: The structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that the inner surface of the U-shaped groove 17 is inclined toward the direction of the hollow thoracic cavity 15, the angle θ between the inclined surface and the vertical plane is 24°, and the bottom of the hollow thoracic cavity 15 is A round hole 11 with a diameter of 15 cm; the lower limb groove 16 is a groove with a width of 3 cm and a depth of 2 cm; the position pad for prone position operation is wrapped by a soft pad, and the soft pad is wrapped with leather, and the overall structure is longitudinally symmetrical along the center , its width is 450mm, the high position height in the middle part of trunk pad 3 is 255mm, the relative height of one end of the lower limb pad to the head pad is 100mm, and the length of the trunk pad is 950mm.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a prone-operative-position mattress. The prone-operative-position mattress comprises a prone-position mattress body, a head cushion, a trunk cushion and lower-limb cushions. The head cushion is arranged on the prone-position mattress body, the prone-position mattress body and the lower-limb cushions are connected with the trunk cushion, lower-limb grooves are formed at joints of the trunk cushion and the lower-limb cushions respectively, and the whole prone-operative-position mattress is of a vertical centrosymmetric structure. By the prone-operative-position mattress, patients can keep their operative positions unchanged for a long time during operations, and standard arrangement of the operative positions of the patients during prone-position operations is realized; the standard arrangement is reasonably designed on the condition that features of the prone-position operations, genders, heights and weights of the patients and different pressure bearing capabilities of limbs are fully taken into consideration, so that the limbs of the patients are reasonably supported to disperse the pressure borne by the trunks and the limbs of the patients so as to protect the patients; workload and working difficulty of medical workers are lowered; operation time of the patients is indirectly shortened, complications during and after the operations are reduced, hospital stays are shortened, and hospitalization costs are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a prone position operation body position pad for operation, in particular for spinal surgery operation, and belongs to the field of medical equipment. Background technique [0002] The prone position is one of the commonly used positions in surgical treatment, especially in back and spine surgery. With the development of science and technology and the improvement of the level of spinal surgery, many diseases that could not be treated before can now be solved. The frequent occurrence of traffic accidents accompanying the economic development of the country has caused more and more spinal trauma and spinal surgery. many. Spinal surgery is mostly performed in the prone position, and a satisfactory intraoperative posture is an important measure to ensure smooth and safe surgery. Therefore, it is necessary to use different body position pads for patients of different ages, genders, and fat or thin; at the same time, some previousl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61G13/12
Inventor 王直强王昆华崔汝相徐玉龚方友孟远超
Owner 昭通市第一人民医院
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