Miniature PVD coat miller cutter for PCB, and making method thereof

A coating and miniature technology, applied in the direction of coating, milling cutter, milling machine equipment, etc., can solve the problems such as difficult to meet the processing requirements, achieve low friction coefficient, high hardness, and improve the service life

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-23
XIAMEN GOLDEN EGRET SPECIAL ALLOY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing hard alloy micro-milling cutter is difficult to meet the processing requirements

Method used

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  • Miniature PVD coat miller cutter for PCB, and making method thereof
  • Miniature PVD coat miller cutter for PCB, and making method thereof
  • Miniature PVD coat miller cutter for PCB, and making method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] See figure 1 As shown, a PVD-coated micro-milling cutter for PCB of the present invention includes a substrate 10 and two layers of hard and wear-resistant coatings deposited on the substrate by a physical vapor deposition method; one of the coatings 11 is TiN coating, the other coating 12 is AlTiSiN coating.

[0032] MeC Coating 11 x N y O z In, Me has only one element, and x=0, z=0, y=1;

[0033] MeC Coating 12 x N y O z In, Me has three elements, and x=0, z=0, y=1.

[0034] The coating preparation method of this embodiment is as follows:

[0035] Choose a carbide PCB micro-milling cutter with a blade diameter of D1.0mm. The PCB micro-milling cutter must undergo cleaning treatments such as degreasing and cleaning. After the surface of the PCB micro-milling cutter reaches the coating standard, the coating is deposited. The first is to install the PCB milling cutter and place the PCB micro-milling cutter in the ion plating coating furnace; the second is to vacuum, turn on the ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] See figure 2 As shown, a PVD-coated micro-milling cutter for PCB of the present invention includes a substrate 10 and two layers of hard and wear-resistant coatings deposited on the substrate by a physical vapor deposition method; one of the coatings 21 is AlCrN coating, the other coating 22 is AlCrSiWN coating.

[0038] MeC Coating 21 x N y O z In, Me has two elements, and x=0, z=0, y=1;

[0039] MeC Coating 22 x N y O z In, Me has four elements, and x=0, z=0, y=1.

[0040] The coating preparation method of this embodiment is as follows:

[0041] A carbide PCB micro-milling cutter with a blade diameter of D1.7m is selected. The PCB micro-milling cutter must be cleaned such as degreasing and cleaning. After the surface of the PCB micro-milling cutter reaches the coating standard, the coating is deposited. The first is to install the PCB milling cutter and place the PCB micro-milling cutter in the ion plating coating furnace; the second is to vacuum, and the mechanical pump is...

Embodiment 3

[0043] See image 3 As shown, a PVD-coated micro milling cutter for PCB of the present invention includes a substrate 10 and three layers of hard and wear-resistant coatings deposited on the substrate by a physical vapor deposition method; one of the coatings 31 is TiN coating, the other coating 32 is AlCrN coating, and the other coating 33 is AlCrTiZrNiN coating.

[0044] MeC Coating 31 x N y O z In, Me has only one element, and x=0, z=0, y=1;

[0045] MeC Coating 32 x N y O z In, Me has two elements, and x=0, z=0, y=1;

[0046] MeC Coating 33 x N y O z In, Me has five elements, and x=0, z=0, y=1.

[0047] The coating preparation method of this embodiment is as follows:

[0048] A carbide PCB micro-milling cutter with a blade diameter of D2.0mm is selected. The PCB micro-milling cutter must undergo cleaning treatments such as degreasing and cleaning. After the surface of the PCB micro-milling cutter reaches the coating standard, the coating is deposited. The first is to install the P...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a miniature PVD coat miller cutter for PCB, and a making method thereof. The miniature PVD coat miller cutter for PCB comprises a substrate and one or more layers of a hard and wear-resistant coat deposited on the substrate through a physical vapor deposition process; the hard and wear-resistant coat is an MeCxNyOz coat, Me is one or more of Al, Cr, Ti, Zr, Si, Hf, Nb, Ni, W, Ta, B, V, Y and Cu, and x+y+z is 1; and the total thickness of the one or more layers of the coat on the substrate is 0.1-10mum. The substrate is made by using a cemented carbide material, a ceramet material, a ceramic material, a cubic boron nitride based material or a high-speed steel material. By improving the structure of the PVD coat in the invention, a processing problem that printed circuit boards are difficult to process is overcome, and a problem that the service life of a common miniature milling cutter is short is prolonged.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of micro milling cutters for printed circuit boards and their coatings, in particular to a PVD composite coating micro milling cutters mainly used for printed circuit boards and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] PCB (Printed Circuit Board) for short is a circuit product made with printing or image transfer technology. In all kinds of products in modern society, from computers and TVs to mobile phones and IC cards, as long as there are circuits in the products, there are printed circuit boards. With the implementation of the European Union RoHS (the directive restricting the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment), the environmentally friendly PCB version has undergone tremendous changes under the RoHS requirements. The global PCB industry has entered the era of lead-free compatibility and halogen-free environmental protection. However, in order to ensure dimens...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23C5/16C23C14/22C23C14/08
Inventor 卢志红陈亚奋陈路张守全
Owner XIAMEN GOLDEN EGRET SPECIAL ALLOY
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