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A method for improving the yield of iminodiacetic acid

A technology of iminodiacetic acid and iminodiacetic acid disodium salt, which is applied in the field of improving the yield of iminodiacetic acid, can solve the problem of increasing the amount of waste water produced and the difficulty of treatment, affecting the yield of iminodiacetic acid, and the number of mother liquor cycles, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of yield increase

Active Publication Date: 2015-08-19
CHONGQING UNISPLENDOUR CHEM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the current commercial iminodiacetonitrile content is only 95%, the impurities contained in it will affect the yield of iminodiacetic acid and the cycle times of mother liquor after hydrolysis and acidification, which will increase the amount of wastewater produced and the difficulty of treatment.

Method used

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  • A method for improving the yield of iminodiacetic acid
  • A method for improving the yield of iminodiacetic acid
  • A method for improving the yield of iminodiacetic acid

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Another iminodiacetonitrile (100g, 95%, 1mol) was hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide solution (585g, 15%, 2.2mol) at 60-65°C, heated to 100°C after hydrolysis, kept for 1h, and 27.5% hydrogen peroxide was added 3g, keep warm at 100°C for 1h, add 36wt% hydrochloric acid dropwise to neutralize to a pH value of 4.5-5.5, concentrate under reduced pressure and distill 385g of water, heat up to 85°C and filter while hot to obtain the filtrate and filter cake, add 36wt% to the filtrate dropwise % hydrochloric acid to a pH value of 1.8-2.2, cooled to 20°C and kept for 1 hour, filtered, the filter cake was washed with 25mL of water, dried to obtain a solid; The batch data are shown in Table 1.

[0039] Table 1: Preparation of iminodiacetic acid by hydrolysis of iminodiacetonitrile sodium hydroxide and acidification with hydrochloric acid

[0040]

Embodiment 2

[0044] Another iminodiacetonitrile (100g, 95%, 1mol) was hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide solution (585g, 15%, 2.2mol) at 55-60°C, heated to 105°C after hydrolysis, kept for 1h, and added 27.5% hydrogen peroxide 3g, keep warm at 105°C for 1h, add 93wt% sulfuric acid dropwise to neutralize to a pH of 4.5-5.5, concentrate under reduced pressure and distill 85g of water, heat up to 90°C and filter while hot to obtain filtrate and filter cake, add 93wt% to the filtrate dropwise % sulfuric acid to a pH value of 1.8-2.2, cooled to 20°C and kept for 1 hour, filtered, the filter cake was washed with 25mL water, dried to obtain a solid; The batch data are shown in Table 2.

[0045] Table 2: Preparation of iminodiacetic acid by hydrolysis of iminodiacetonitrile sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid acidification

[0046]

Embodiment 3

[0050] Another iminodiacetonitrile (100g, 95%, 1mol) was hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide solution (585g, 15%, 2.2mol) at 60-65°C, heated to 100°C after hydrolysis, kept for 1 hour, and added 35% hydrogen peroxide 2.4g, keep warm at 100°C for 1h, add 36wt% hydrochloric acid dropwise to neutralize to pH 1.8-2.2, cool to 5-10°C, keep warm for 2h, filter to obtain the filtrate and filter cake, and dry the filter cake to obtain the product. Evaporate about 505g of water from the filtrate under reduced pressure, cool to 20°C and keep warm for 1 hour, filter, wash the filter cake with 25mL of water, and apply the filtrate to the next batch for three consecutive batches.

[0051] Table 3: Iminodiacetonitrile sodium hydroxide hydrolysis hydrochloric acid acidification to iminodiacetic acid

[0052]

[0053]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for increasing the yield of iminodiacetic acid. The method comprises the following steps: hydrolyzing iminodiacetonitrile into an iminodiacetic acid disodium salt solution by using sodium hydroxide, adding a certain amount of hydrogen peroxide into the hydrolyte, heating to react, adjusting the pH value, crystallizing, and separating to obtain iminodiacetic acid. The method is simple to operate, the yield of iminodiacetic acid and the circulation interapplication times of a mother liquid are effectively increased, the wastewater treatment difficulty is alleviated, and the wastewater production and discharge amount is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fine chemicals, in particular to a method for increasing the yield of iminodiacetic acid. Background technique [0002] Iminodiacetic acid is also known as diglycine and aminodiacetic acid, referred to as IDA, and its molecular formula is NH (CH 2 COOH) 2 , is an important fine chemical product, has strong complexation, and can form chelates with various metal ions. It is widely used as an important raw material and intermediate for pesticides, pharmaceuticals, rubber, surfactants, complexing agents, food additives, electroplating industry, synthetic metal surface treatment agents and ion exchange resins. [0003] There are four main methods for domestic industrial production of iminodiacetic acid: [0004] 1) Chloroacetic acid method: After reacting chloroacetic acid with ammonia water and calcium hydroxide, acidify with hydrochloric acid to generate iminodiacetic acid hydrochloride, stand for crystal...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C229/16C07C227/18
Inventor 丁永良刘佳游欢程益李静郑道敏姚如杰
Owner CHONGQING UNISPLENDOUR CHEM