Phenyl C-glucoside derivative containing deoxyglucose structure as well as preparation method and application thereof
A -CH2-O-, alkyl technology, applied in the field of diabetes-related drugs, can solve problems such as difficulty in reaching blood sugar control goals, weight gain, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0144] Preparation of (1S)-1-[4-chloro-3-(4-ethoxybenzyl)phenyl]-1,6-dideoxy-D-glucose (I-D1-6)
[0145]
[0146]
[0147] a.
[0148] 4.09g (10mmol) of compound 1 was dissolved in 30mL of dry DMF, stirred under cooling in an ice-water bath, 2.72g (40mmol) of imidazole was added, and then 1.66g (11mmol) of TBDMSCl (tert-butyl dimethyl silicon chloride). After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with 150 mL of dichloromethane, washed with 50 mL×3 saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was removed by filtration, the solvent was evaporated from the filtrate on a rotary evaporator, and the obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain pure product 2 as a white foamy solid. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 ,400MHz),δ7.35(d,1H,J=8.0Hz),7.28(d,1H,J=2.0Hz),7.17(dd,1H,J=2.0Hz and8.4Hz),7.05(d,2H ,J=8.8Hz),6.79(d,2H,J=8.8Hz),...
Embodiment 2
[0160] Preparation of (1S)-1-[4-chloro-3-(4-ethoxybenzyl)phenyl]-1,4-dideoxy-D-glucose (I-D1-4)
[0161]
[0162] a.
[0163] 4.09 g (10 mmol) of compound 1, 1.83 g (12 mmol) of benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal and 0.1 g of CAS (camphorsulfonic acid) were dissolved in 30 mL of dry DMF, and heated and stirred at 110° C. for 3 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After cooling, the reaction mixture was diluted with 150 mL of dichloromethane, washed successively with 20 mL of 5% sodium carbonate solution and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was removed by filtration, the solvent was evaporated from the filtrate on a rotary evaporator, and the obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain pure product 7 as a white solid. Melting point 176-178°C. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 ,400MHz),δ7.45-7.47(m,2H),7.36-7.40(m,4H),7.28(d,1H,J=1.6Hz),7.21(dd,1H,J=2.0Hz and8.4Hz) ,7.08(d,2H,J=8.8Hz),6.83(d,2H,J=8.4Hz),5.60(s,1H),5.31(d,1H,...
Embodiment 3
[0177] Preparation of (1S)-1-[4-chloro-3-(4-ethoxybenzyl)phenyl]-1,3-dideoxy-D-glucose (I-D1-3)
[0178]
[0179] a.
[0180] 4.97g (10mmol) of compound 7 was dissolved in 30mL of dry DMF, stirred in an ice-water bath, 2.72g (40mmol) of imidazole was added, and then 1.66g (11mmol) of TBDMSCl (tert-butyl dimethyl silicon chloride). After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 3 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with 150 mL of dichloromethane, washed with 50 mL×3 saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The desiccant was removed by filtration, the filtrate was evaporated on a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent, and the obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain pure product 13 as a white foamy solid. ESI-MS, m / z=628 ([M+NH 4 ] + ).
[0181] b.
[0182] 4.89g (8mmol) of compound 13 was dissolved in 30mL of pyridine, and stirred under cooling in an ice...
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