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A compound aging-resistant road asphalt and its preparation method

A road asphalt and anti-aging technology, which is applied in the direction of building components, building insulation materials, buildings, etc., can solve the problem of not being able to improve the thermal oxygen and photo-oxidative aging performance of asphalt at the same time, and achieve excellent thermal oxygen and photo-oxidative aging performance. Long time, obvious effect of improvement

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-22
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above methods only unilaterally improve the thermal oxygen or UV aging resistance of asphalt, and cannot improve the thermal oxygen and photo-oxidative aging properties of asphalt at the same time, and more attention is currently paid to improving the thermal oxygen aging resistance of asphalt

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The preparation method of the composite aging-resistant road asphalt of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0020] (1) According to the mass parts of each raw material: 91.0 parts of asphalt, 6.0 parts of layered silicate, and 3.0 parts of inorganic nanoparticles are prepared as raw materials and set aside;

[0021] Among them, the asphalt is road petroleum asphalt, the softening point is 46.5°C, and the penetration at 25°C is 71dmm;

[0022] The layered silicate is montmorillonite with a fineness of 25 μm;

[0023] Inorganic nanoparticles are nano-silica with a fineness of 30nm;

[0024] (2) Add asphalt into the shear mixer, heat the asphalt to 160°C, add layered silicate and inorganic nanoparticles respectively, start the shear mixer, keep the temperature at 160°C, and stir at 2000rpm for 2.0 hours, that is have to.

[0025] Thin film oven aging (TFOT) was performed on the compound aging-resistant road asphalt, the viscosity of the compound agin...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The preparation method of the composite aging-resistant road asphalt of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0029] (1) According to the mass parts of each raw material: 98.5 parts of asphalt, 1.0 part of layered silicate, 0.5 part of inorganic nanoparticles to prepare raw materials and set aside;

[0030] Among them, the asphalt is road petroleum asphalt, the softening point is 54.0°C, and the penetration at 25°C is 61dmm;

[0031] The layered silicate is expanded vermiculite and montmorillonite, the ratio of the two is 1:1, the fineness of expanded vermiculite is 23 μm, and the fineness of montmorillonite is 75 μm;

[0032] Inorganic nanoparticles are nano-silica with a fineness of 30nm;

[0033] (2) Add asphalt to the shear mixer, heat the asphalt to 140°C, add layered silicate and inorganic nanoparticles respectively, start the shear mixer, keep the temperature at 140°C, and stir at 8000rpm for 0.5 hours, that is have to.

[0034] The compound ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] The preparation method of the composite aging-resistant road asphalt of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) According to the mass parts of each raw material: 96.0 parts of asphalt, 2.0 parts of layered silicate, and 2.0 parts of inorganic nanoparticles are prepared as raw materials and set aside;

[0039] Among them, the asphalt is road petroleum asphalt, the softening point is 49.5°C, and the penetration at 25°C is 65dmm;

[0040] The layered silicate is montmorillonite with a fineness of 50 μm;

[0041] The inorganic nanoparticles are nano-titanium dioxide and nano-zinc oxide, wherein 1.5 parts of nano-titanium dioxide has a fineness of 40nm, and 0.5 parts of nano-zinc oxide has a fineness of 70nm;

[0042] (2) Add asphalt into the shear mixer, heat the asphalt to 150°C, add layered silicate and inorganic nanoparticles respectively, start the shear mixer, keep the temperature at 150°C, and stir at 4000rpm for 1.5 hours, that is have to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses compound ageing-resistant road asphalt and a preparation method thereof. The compound ageing-resistant road asphalt is prepared from the following materials in percentage by weight: 91.0%-98.5% of asphalt, 1.0%-6.0% of layered silicate and 0.5%-3.0% of inorganic nanoparticles. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the compound ageing-resistant road asphalt. According to the invention, by utilizing the blocking effect of the layered silicate on oxygen, the physical scattering shielding effect and chemical absorbing effect of inorganic nanoparticles on ultraviolet ray, thermal oxidization and photo-oxygenation ageing resistance of the road asphalt are remarkably improved and the service life of asphalt pavement is prolonged; and therefore the compound ageing-resistant road asphalt has a wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of road materials, in particular to an aging-resistant road asphalt compounded with layered silicate and inorganic nanoparticles and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Asphalt pavement has become the preferred pavement type for high-grade highways in various countries due to its excellent road performance. However, asphalt is an organic material, which is very susceptible to thermal oxygen and photo-oxidative aging under the influence of high temperature and ultraviolet radiation, which makes the asphalt hard and brittle, resulting in cracks, ruts, potholes, spalling and other diseases on the asphalt pavement. The disease seriously affects the road performance and service life of asphalt pavement. [0003] In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to the aging of asphalt, and it has become a research hotspot in the field of road materials at home and abroad. The photo-oxidative ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L95/00C08K3/34C08K3/36C08K3/22C08K3/00
Inventor 张恒龙黄立葵史才军颜可珍
Owner HUNAN UNIV