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44results about How to "Does not affect physical and mechanical properties" patented technology

Thermoplastic low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant environment-friendly sheath material for power cables and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a thermoplastic low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant environment-friendly sheath material for power cables and a preparation method thereof. The thermoplastic low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant environment-friendly sheath material for power cables comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate), 20-30 parts of HDPE (high-density polyethylene), 10-15 parts of EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene monomer), 15-25 parts of compatiblizing agent, 100-150 parts of halogen-free flame retardant, 0.5-1 part of antioxidant 1035, 0.5-1 part of antioxidant DSTP, 1-2 parts of ethylene bis stearamide, 3-5 parts of DCP (dicumyl peroxide), 2-4 parts of zinc oxide, 1-2 parts of calcium stearate, 10-20 parts of dimethyl methyl phosphonate, 30-40 parts of nano kaolin, 2-3 parts of stearic acid and 0.5-1 part of isopropyl tri(dioctylpyrophosphate)titanate. The sheath material disclosed by the invention has the advantages of excellent physical and mechanical properties, excellent flame retardancy, favorable high/low temperature resistance, favorable oil resistance, favorable solvent resistance, favorable wear resistance, favorable ozone resistance, favorable aging resistance, high flexibility, crack resistance and the like, is very durable, environment-friendly and pollution-free, and can completely satisfy the requirements for modern power cables.
Owner:ANHUI HUAJIN CABLE GROUP

Method for modifying polyvinyl alcohol fiber for high-ductility cement-based composite material

The invention provides a method for modifying polyvinyl alcohol fiber for a high-ductility cement-based composite material. The surface of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber contains a large amount of hydroxyl groups, the hydroxyl groups on the surface of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber react with a cement matrix to form a relatively strong chemical bonding force, and the strong chemical bonding force causesfiber breakage in the pull-out process, so that the ductility is affected. The method comprises the following steps: with the polyvinyl alcohol fiber as a raw material, firstly coating the surface ofthe polyvinyl alcohol fiber with a layer of epoxy resin, and then coating the surface of epoxy resin coating with a layer of fumed silica powder. Due to surface hydrophobicity of the modified polyvinyl alcohol fiber, the interfacial strength between the polyvinyl alcohol fiber and the cement matrix can be effectively weakened and the chemical bonding force can be reduced, so that the polyvinyl alcohol fiber is pulled out of the cement matrix in the stretching process, without breakage; the hydrophobicity and the wear-resistant slip property of a product are more stable, and the coating is more wear-resistant and the original physical and mechanical properties of the PVA fiber are not affected.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Method for improving moisture penetrability and water repellency of coated fabric

InactiveCN104389170ARetain water resistanceGood moisture permeabilityFibre typesCross-linkWater based
The invention discloses a method for improving the moisture penetrability and the water repellency of a coated fabric. The method comprises the following steps: using silk fiber as a material, dissolving silk fibroin in a calcium chloride-ethanol-water ternary system according to the molar ratio of 1:2:8 to prepare a silk fibroin solution of which the solid content is 36.2 g.L<-1>; using 10 g of a water-based coating adhesive, the silk fibroin solution which is 3 percent by mass of the water-based coating adhesive and a formaldehyde-free cross-linking agent which is 0-7 percent by mass of the water-based coating adhesive, mixing the silk fibroin solution and the formaldehyde-free cross-linking agent first, then adding the water-based coating adhesive, adding a polyurethane thickener, stirring and dispersing the mixture, coating a polyester fabric subjected to water repellent finish, and detecting the moisture penetrability, the water repellency and the physical and mechanical properties of the coated fabric. The method provided by the invention is simple and easy; the obtained modified coating adhesive greatly improves the moisture penetrability of the coated fabric while maintaining the water repellency of the coated fabric, and doesn't influence the physical and mechanical properties of the coated fabric.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

A kind of anti-ultraviolet halogen-free flame-retardant nylon composition for fasteners and its preparation method

The invention discloses an anti-ultraviolet halogen-free flame-retardant nylon composition used for fasteners, and a preparation method thereof. The anti-ultraviolet halogen-free flame-retardant nyloncomposition used for fasteners comprises following raw materials: 60 to 75 parts of PA66 resin, 15 to 30 parts of PA6 resin, 9 to 15 parts of a halogen-free fire retardant, 0.3 to 0.5 part of an ultraviolet ray absorber A, 0.1 to 0.3 part of an ultraviolet ray absorber B, 0.1 to 0.5 part of a free radical quenching agent, 0.3 to 0.5 part of a composite anti-oxidant, and 0.3 to 0.5 part of a lubricant. According to the preparation method, PA66 and PA6 are subjected to drying for 3 to 6h at 90 to 110 DEG C, and weighed raw materials are mixed to be uniform in a stirring machine; the mixed raw materials are introduced into a feeding bucket of a double screw extruder for extrusion, cooling, and granulation. The anti-ultraviolet halogen-free flame-retardant nylon composition possesses long lasting ultraviolet ray resistance, the chromatism value after 1000h of aging under xenon lamp irradiation is smaller than 5.0, and the chromatism value after 180d of aging under natural light irradiation is smaller than 5.0, so that the anti-ultraviolet halogen-free flame-retardant nylon composition is especially suitable to be used for fasteners with anti-ultraviolet requirements.
Owner:GUANGDONG JUSHI CHEM CO LTD

Method for improving fungus-proof performance of rubber material

The invention belongs to the aeronautical material manufacturing technique and relates to a method for improving the fungus-proof performance of a rubber material. The method for improving the fungus-proof performance of the rubber material comprises the steps that 1, master refining of raw rubber is conducted, wherein filler and additives are added into the raw rubber, then master refining is conducted for 35-45 minutes, and the additives include a plasticizer and an anti-aging agent; 2, filtering is conducted, wherein fine filtration is conducted on the refined raw rubber with two layers of screens with meshes ranging from 80 to 100; 3, mixing is conducted, wherein mixing is conducted for 20-25 minutes at the temperature ranging from 40 DEG C to 55 DEG C after a mildew preventive and a vulcanizing agent are added to the filtered raw rubber according to the different types of the rubber, and the roller interval for mixing ranges from 2 mm to 2.5 mm, and the mildew preventive is the mildew preventive O or the mildew preventive BCM. By the adoption of the method, the fungus-proof performance of the rubber material can be improved remarkably, and meanwhile the physical and mechanical performance of the rubber material is not affected.
Owner:SHENYANG AIRCRAFT DESIGN INST AVIATION IND CORP OF CHINA

A kind of method for preparing surface silver-plated composite material

The invention discloses a method for preparing a surface silvering composite material. The method for preparing the surface silvering composite material comprises the steps that (1) a matrix is placedinto a catechol and polyamine solution and mixed uniformly after cleaned in an ethanol solution with ultrasonic wave; (2) the matrix with the surface deposited with poly-(catechol-polyamine) is addedinto an ethylene glycol solution dissolved in polyvinylpyrrolidone, a silver nitrate water solution is added, and then, a reducing agent is added; (3) when the silver nitrate solution is deposited bytitrating with ammonia water and just disappears, a silvering solution is prepared; (4) the matrix deposited with silver nanoparticles is added into the silvering solution of the step (3), and the polyvinylpyrrolidone is added; and (5) a reducing agent water solution is added, mixing is carried out for 30-60 min, and the matrix with surface silvering is obtained after suction filtration. According to the method for preparing the surface silvering composite material, the operation is simple and convenient, uniform and tight silvering layers can be prepared on the surfaces of most materials with more difficult silvering, and the bonding stability and conductivity performance of the prepared composite material are good.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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