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Glossy ganoderma culture material and preparation method thereof

A production method and culture material technology, which are applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc., to achieve the effects of cost reduction, appearance and quality improvement, and beautiful shape

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-23
INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0011]At present, ganoderma lucidum cultivation mainly uses basswood cultivation, or wood chips and cottonseed hulls as substitutes for cultivation. Extensive use of basswood and wood chips will destroy many trees and forests, and cottonseed hulls The price of Ganoderma lucidum is also rising day by day, and the extensive use of cottonseed hulls will also affect the quality of Ganoderma lucidum

Method used

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  • Glossy ganoderma culture material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0078] The preparation method of Ganoderma lucidum compost comprises the following steps:

[0079] (1) Prepare compost according to the following parts by weight:

[0080] Palm Shell 44.35 Wheat Bran 16.77

[0081] Palm wood chips 10.2 Gypsum powder 1.24

[0082] Cottonseed Hull 5.41 Sugar 1.12

[0083] Rice bran 5.24 Flammulina velutipes root stalk 9.61

[0084] Palm Kernel Meal 3.47 Soybean Meal 1.85

[0085] Cold-pressed peanut meal 2.25 Manganese 0.15

[0086] Crush the cottonseed hulls to below 20 mesh;

[0087] Sugar is a mixture of glucose and fructose, the weight ratio of glucose and fructose is 1:3;

[0088] The processing method of palm shells is to flatten and dry in the sun after collection, and crush to a particle size of about 6mm;

[0089] The processing method of palm kernel meal is as follows: after collection, dry it until its moisture content is 4-7%, and crush it to a particle size of 1-5mm;

[0090] The treatment method of the root of Flammulina ve...

Embodiment 2

[0103] The preparation method of Ganoderma lucidum compost comprises the following steps:

[0104] (1) Prepare compost according to the following parts by weight:

[0105] Palm Shell 40 Wheat Bran 10

[0106] Palm tree chips 5 Gypsum powder 0.5

[0107] Cottonseed hulls 1 sugar 1.5

[0108] Rice bran 0.1 Flammulina velutipes root stalk 5

[0109] Palm kernel meal 1 Soybean meal 0.1

[0110] Cold pressed peanut meal 0.1 Manganese 0.1

[0111] Crush the cottonseed hulls to below 20 mesh;

[0112] Sugar is a mixture of glucose and fructose, the weight ratio of glucose and fructose is 1:3;

[0113] The processing method of palm shells is to flatten and dry in the sun after collection, and crush to a particle size of about 6mm;

[0114] The processing method of palm kernel meal is to collect and dry until its moisture content is 4-7%, and crush to a particle size of about 1mm;

[0115] The treatment method of the root of Flammulina velutipes is to cut off the root of Flammu...

Embodiment 3

[0121] The preparation method of Ganoderma lucidum compost comprises the following steps:

[0122] (1) Prepare compost according to the following parts by weight:

[0123] Palm Shell 50 Wheat Bran 20

[0124] Palm wood chips 15 Gypsum powder 2.0

[0125] Cottonseed hulls 10 sugar 1.5

[0126] Rice bran 15 Flammulina velutipes root stalk 10

[0127] Palm kernel meal5 Soybean meal5

[0128] Cold-pressed peanut meal 5 Manganese 0.2

[0129] Crush the cottonseed hulls to below 20 mesh;

[0130] Sugar is a mixture of glucose and fructose, the weight ratio of glucose and fructose is 1:3;

[0131] The processing method of palm shells is to flatten and dry in the sun after collection, and crush to a particle size of about 6mm;

[0132] The processing method of palm kernel meal is to collect and dry until its moisture content is 7%, and crush to a particle size of about 5mm;

[0133] The treatment method of the root of Flammulina velutipes is to cut off the root of Flammulina vel...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and particularly relates to a glossy ganoderma culture material and a preparation method thereof. The glossy ganoderma culture material comprises palm kernel shell, wheat bran, cottonseed hulls, sugar, palm tree sawdust, gypsum powder, needle mushroom roots and bases, soybean meal, cold-pressed peanut meal, manganese and copper. The glossy ganoderma culture material has the beneficial effects that mycelia of glossy ganoderma cultivated by adopting the culture material rapidly sprout, vigorously grow and are pure white and dense, and the conditions such as pollution to fungus bags are avoided. The glossy ganoderma cultivated by adopting the culture material has large fruiting bodies, hard and thick texture and good cortex and shell layers and is glossy. The biotransformation efficiency of the dry glossy ganoderma with the fruiting bodies reaches 9.82%, and the acid content in the glossy ganoderma cultivated by the culture material is higher than that of the glossy ganoderma cultivated by a common sawdust substitute material. Meanwhile, the using amount of the common sawdust and the cottonseed shell in the culture material is obviously reduced, the damage of deforestation to the environment is effectively reduced, the cost is reduced, and the culture material is worthy of popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and in particular relates to a compost of ganoderma lucidum, and also relates to a preparation method of the compost. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum (Ganoderma lucidm), also known as red lucidum, red lucidum, Huanyangcao, Wannian mushroom, fairy grass, Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderma lucidum is a treasure in the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine. It is rich in polysaccharides, triterpenoids, nucleosides, alkaloids, mannitol and other dozens of active ingredients, which can improve human immune function, regulate central nervous system, and delay aging. Certain effect. Ganoderma lucidum has a long history of cultivation in my country. It is mainly cultivated by segmented wood or wood chips and cottonseed hulls. It needs to cut down a large number of trees, which is costly and destroys the ecological balance. We have researched and invented a kind of culti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 任海霞宫志远万鲁长韩建东任鹏飞杨鹏张海兰郭惠东
Owner INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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