Electrical filter board and application of same in highly concentrated organic wastewater

An electric filter plate and filter plate technology, which is applied in water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of high labor intensity, easy packing, and short service life for replacing fillers. , to achieve the effect of improving the biodegradability of wastewater, reducing the content of organic matter, and reducing energy consumption

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-27
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric filter plate, which is composed of anode electrocatalytic materials, Cathodic electrocatalytic materials, micro-electrolytic materials made of plate-shaped negative and anode integrated filter plates, or plate-shaped anode filter plates or cathode filter plates made of anode electrocatalytic materials or cathode electrocatalytic materials, micro-electrolytic materials, and conductive materials, The anode electrocatalytic material and / or the cathode electrocatalytic material are arranged on both sides of the micro-electrolytic filler or mixed in the micro-electrolytic filler; when the electro-catalytic material is mixed in the micro-electrolytic material, it is pressed into a plate shape, and the electro-catalytic material and the micro-electrolytic material The mixing mass ratio of the anode electrocatalytic material and the cathode electrocatalytic material is 2:1~1:1 when preparing the cathode and anode integrated electric filter plate.

Method used

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  • Electrical filter board and application of same in highly concentrated organic wastewater
  • Electrical filter board and application of same in highly concentrated organic wastewater
  • Electrical filter board and application of same in highly concentrated organic wastewater

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Embodiment 1: The electric filter plate is a cathode filter plate and an anode filter plate. The cathode electric filter plate includes cathode electrocatalytic materials, micro-electrolytic materials and conductor materials, and the anode electric filter plate includes anode electrocatalytic materials, micro-electrolytic materials and conductor materials. , wherein the cathode electrocatalytic material is titanium, the anode electrocatalytic material is a titanium-nickel alloy plate, and the structure is a porous plate, the hole diameter of the porous plate is 30 mesh; the thickness of the electric filter plate is 10 mm, and the electrocatalytic material is pressed into a plate The shape is distributed on both sides of the micro-electrolytic material; the micro-electrolytic material is made of aluminum-carbon mixed according to the volume ratio of 0.8:1, and its shape is a spherical particle with a particle size range of 18 mesh. Copper shavings (18 mesh in particle siz...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Embodiment 2: The electric filter plate is a cathode filter plate and an anode filter plate, the cathode electric filter plate includes cathode electrocatalytic materials, micro-electrolytic materials and conductor materials, and the anode electric filter plate includes anode electrocatalytic materials, micro-electrolytic materials and conductor materials , where the cathode electrocatalytic material is stainless steel, the anode electrocatalytic material is titanium-manganese alloy, and the electrocatalytic material is particles broken from porous plates (the particle length is 5-15mm and the width is 3-6mm); the thickness of the electric filter plate The electrocatalytic material is dispersed and mixed in the micro-electrolytic material with a mass ratio of 1:1, and then pressed into a plate shape; the micro-electrolytic material is made of iron-carbon mixed with a volume ratio of 1:1, and its shape is Porous columnar shape with a particle size of 60 mesh. Platinum sh...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Embodiment 3: The electric filter plate is a cathode filter plate and an anode filter plate, the cathode electric filter plate includes cathode electrocatalytic material, micro-electrolytic material and conductor material, and the anode electric filter plate includes anode electrocatalytic material, micro-electrolytic material and conductor material , wherein the cathode electrocatalytic material is graphite, the anode electrocatalytic material is titanium-magnesium alloy, and the electrocatalytic materials are all in the shape of a porous plate (pore size 100 mesh); the thickness of the electric filter plate is 30 mm, and the electrocatalytic material is pressed into a plate shape and distributed in the micro-electrolytic material on both sides. The micro-electrolytic material is made of aluminum-carbon mixed according to the volume ratio of 1.2:1. Its shape is amorphous particles with a particle size of 100 mesh. Add copper filings with a volume ratio of 0.3% (particl...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an electrical filter board which is an anode-cathode integrated filter board prepared from an anode electrocatalysis material, a cathode electrocatalysis material and a microelectrolysis material or a plate-shaped anode or cathode filter board prepared from the anode or cathode electrocatalysis material, the microelectrolysis material and a conductive material. When the electrical filter board is cooperatively used with a novel parallel plate-type ultrasonic reactor in treatment of highly concentrated organic wastewater, a substantial synergistic effect is obtained; organic compounds in the wastewater are degraded into micromolecular compounds through reactions like electrocatalysis, microelectrolysis and electric flocculation initiated by the electrical filter board and through strongly oxidizing .OH generated by ultrasonic treatment, so biodegradability of the wastewater is improved; moreover, a mechanical shearing effect generated by ultrasonic treatment can effectively clean oxides on the electrical filter board, so disadvantages that a traditional electrocatalysis material easily undergoes inactivation and passivation and a traditional microelectrolysis material easily undergoes hardening are overcome, electrochemical reactivity is guaranteed, and treating efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electric filter plate and its application in treating high-concentration organic wastewater, belonging to the field of polluted wastewater treatment. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's chemical industry, various new chemical products are applied to all walks of life, especially in heavy polluting industries such as coking, chemical industry, electroplating, printing and dyeing. Serious environmental pollution problems are mainly manifested in: the concentration of organic pollutants in wastewater is high, the structure is stable, and the biochemical properties are poor. Conventional processes are difficult to achieve discharge standards, and the treatment costs are high, which brings great pressure to enterprises to achieve energy-saving and emission-reduction goals. The treatment of organic wastewater, especially high-salt and high-concentration organic wastewater, has always been a prob...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/461
Inventor 瞿广飞裘伟霞解若松宁平
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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