The invention discloses a rattan plant climbing frame used for urban landscaping projects. The rattan plant climbing frame includes first pin connecting boards, a bottom beam, a climbing net, connecting main bodies, a top beam, nozzles, elastic springs and wire rope devices. The bottom beam and the top beam are connected by telescopic rods, the climbing net is embedded between the bottom beam andthe top beam, and the telescopic rods are arranged on both sides of the climbing net. The first pin connecting boards are welded to both sides of the bottom beam, and hanging rings are connected to the outer ends of the first pin connecting boards. The connecting main bodies are connected to both sides of the top beam through second pin connecting boards, and the surface of the top beam is spirally connected to atomizing main bodies through the base. The atomizing main bodies include atomizing boxes, the nozzles are disposed at the front ends of the atomizing boxes, and door bodies are connected to the rear ends of the atomizing boxes through hinges. According to the rattan plant climbing frame, through the arrangement of the telescopic rods, the connecting main bodies and the atomizing main bodies, the adjustability and the fixing convenience of the climbing frame are ensured, besides, a method for inducing the rapid growth of rattan is also provided, the growth is rapid and efficient, and the efficiency is high.