Method for preparing sodium copper chlorophyllin from cauliflower leaves as raw materials
A technology of copper chlorophyll sodium salt and chlorophyll cupric acid, which is applied in the field of preparation of food additives, can solve the problems of high processing cost, toxic solvent residue, complicated process, etc., and achieve the effects of improving efficiency, stable quality, and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0043] (1) Extraction: 20kg of fresh cauliflower leaves are beaten with a beater, the speed of the beater is 100 rpm, the filter screen of the beater is 20 mesh, and then centrifuged with a centrifuge at a speed of 1200 rpm to remove 9.5kg 10.5kg of cauliflower filter residue was obtained;
[0044] Each time, use 40kg of alcohol with a pH value of 12.05 and a concentration of 95% for leaching. The pH value of the alcohol is adjusted by adding a solution of 10-15% NaOH. 80kg, after merging, filter with 200 mesh filter cloths to obtain 79.8kg of chlorophyll solution;
[0045] (2) Copper generation: Add copper sulfate solution with a mass percentage concentration of 15% to the chlorophyll solution while stirring until the color solution turns dark green, the weight ratio of chlorophyll solution to copper sulfate solution is 10000:8, and add 0.75kg The mass percent concentration of hydrochloric acid is 31% to adjust the pH value of the solution at 2.95, and then heated to 55 ° C,...
Embodiment 2
[0052] (1) Leaching: 200kg of fresh broccoli leaves are beaten with a beater, the speed of the beater is 100 rpm, the filter screen of the beater is 20 mesh, and then centrifuged at a speed of 1200 rpm to remove 101kg of water Afterwards, obtain cauliflower filter residue 99kg;
[0053]Each time, use 400kg of alcohol with a pH value of 12.01 and a concentration of 95% for leaching. The pH value of the alcohol is adjusted by adding a solution of 10-15% NaOH. 800kg, after merging, filter with 200 mesh filter cloths to obtain 796kg of chlorophyll liquid;
[0054] (2) Copper generation: Add copper sulfate solution with a mass percentage concentration of 15% to the chlorophyll solution while stirring until the color solution turns dark green, the weight ratio of chlorophyll solution to copper sulfate solution is 10000:8, and add 7.3kg The mass percent concentration of 31% hydrochloric acid is used to adjust the pH value of the solution at 2.97, and then heated to 55°C, then stirre...
Embodiment 3
[0061] (1) Extraction: 1000kg of fresh cauliflower leaves are beaten with a beater, the speed of the beater is 100 rpm, the filter screen of the beater is 20 mesh, and then centrifuged at a speed of 1200 rpm to remove 497 kg of cauliflower. After moisture, obtain cauliflower filter residue 503kg;
[0062] Each time, use 2000kg of alcohol with a pH value of 12.04 and a concentration of 95% for leaching. The pH value of the alcohol is adjusted by adding a solution of 10-15% NaOH. 4000kg, after merging, filter with 200 mesh filter cloth to obtain 3963kg of chlorophyll solution;
[0063] (2) Copper generation: Add copper sulfate solution with a mass percentage concentration of 15% to the chlorophyll solution while stirring until the color solution turns dark green, the weight ratio of chlorophyll solution to copper sulfate solution is 10000:8, and add 33kg of Adjust the pH value of the solution to 3.0 with hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 31% by mass, then heat it to 55°...
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