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A method for separation and determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hot melt adhesives

A polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and hot melt adhesive technology, applied in the field of analytical chemistry, can solve the problems of unreported determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and achieve the effects of low detection limit, good precision and feasible method

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-23
CHINA TOBACCO YUNNAN IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there have been a lot of reports on the determination of PAHs in environmental samples such as air, water, soil, sediments, plants, etc., but the determination of PAHs in hot melt adhesives has not been reported yet.

Method used

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  • A method for separation and determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hot melt adhesives
  • A method for separation and determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hot melt adhesives

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for the separation and determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hot melt adhesive includes the following steps:

[0030] Step (1), extraction: accurately weigh 0.5g of the chopped sample into a 50mL round bottom flask, add 20mL n-hexane, and add 20μL of perylene-d at a concentration of 100μg / mL 12 The internal standard solution is heated and refluxed in a 70℃ water bath for 20 minutes until the hot melt adhesive sample is dissolved;

[0031] Step (2), purification: transfer the extract to a 50mL Erlenmeyer flask, put it in the refrigerator at -10°C and freeze for 10 minutes, and collect the supernatant after centrifugation; the supernatant is concentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure to 2mL, and then subjected to solid phase extraction Column, control the flow rate to 0.5 drops / s, add 5 mL of a mixture of n-hexane and dichloromethane for elution, where the volume ratio of n-hexane to dichloromethane is 3:2, collect and combine the column solution...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A method for the separation and determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hot melt adhesive includes the following steps:

[0036] Step (1), extraction: accurately weigh 0.2g of the chopped sample into a 25mL round bottom flask, add 8mL n-hexane, and add 20μL of perylene-d at a concentration of 100μg / mL 12 The internal standard solution was heated to reflux in a water bath at 70°C for 20 minutes, and the undissolved sample was added with 8 mL of n-hexane and extracted again for 20 minutes;

[0037] Step (2), purification: transfer the extract to a 50mL Erlenmeyer flask, put it in the refrigerator at -10°C and freeze for 10 minutes, and collect the supernatant after centrifugation; the supernatant is concentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure to 2mL, and then subjected to solid phase extraction Column, control the flow rate to 0.5 drops / s, add 5 mL of a mixture of n-hexane and dichloromethane for elution, where the volume ratio of n-hexane to dichloromethane...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A method for the separation and determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hot melt adhesive includes the following steps:

[0042] Step (1), extraction: accurately weigh 1.0g of the chopped sample into a 100mL round bottom flask, add 40mL n-hexane, and at the same time add 20μL of 100μg / mL perylene-d 12 The internal standard solution is heated and refluxed in a 70℃ water bath for 20 minutes until the sample is dissolved;

[0043] Step (2), purification: transfer the extract to a 50mL Erlenmeyer flask, put it in the refrigerator at -10°C and freeze for 10 minutes, and collect the supernatant after centrifugation; the supernatant is concentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure to 2mL, and then subjected to solid phase extraction Column, control the flow rate to 0.5 drops / s, add 5 mL of a mixture of n-hexane and dichloromethane for elution, where the volume ratio of n-hexane to dichloromethane is 3:2, collect and combine the column solution and elution Liquid t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for separating and measuring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hot-melt adhesives, which belongs to the technical field of analytical chemistry, and in particular relates to a method for separating and measuring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hot-melt adhesives. The invention adopts heating and reflux extraction, solid phase extraction column purification, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to measure the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the hot melt adhesive. The steps include: a. Chopping the sample, placing it in a round bottom flask, adding solvent and internal standard, and extracting it under the required temperature and time conditions; b. The extract is frozen and precipitated, centrifuged, concentrated, and subjected to solid phase extraction Column purification; c. After the purification solution is concentrated, it is measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, a standard curve is made, and the internal standard method is used for quantification. The method of the invention can be effectively used for determining polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hot melt adhesives, the method is feasible, the detection limit is low, the precision is good, accurate and reliable, and the method has popularization and application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of analytical chemistry, and in particular relates to a method specially used for separating and measuring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in hot melt adhesives. Background technique [0002] Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, referred to as PAH, refers to a class of compounds in which two or more benzene rings are connected in the form of condensed rings. They usually exist in petrochemical products such as tar, oil refining, rubber, and plastic products. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are highly fat-soluble, difficult to degrade and easy to accumulate in organisms, have carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenic effects, and have great potential harm to human health and the ecological environment. [0003] Hot melt adhesive is a solid adhesive made of thermoplastic resin or elastomer as the base material, adding tackifier, plasticizer, antioxidant, flame retardant and filler, and melting and mixing. Hot me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02G01N30/06
Inventor 司晓喜徐艳群朱瑞芝张凤梅刘志华申钦鹏刘春波王昆淼何沛张涛杨光宇苏钟璧
Owner CHINA TOBACCO YUNNAN IND