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Composite conductive agent for lithium-sulfur battery positive material and preparation method of composite conductive agent

A technology of composite conductive agent and positive electrode material, which is applied in the direction of battery electrodes, cable/conductor manufacturing, carbon-silicon compound conductors, etc., can solve the problems that electrode materials are difficult to disperse, carbon nanotubes and VCF are small in size, and affect the conductive network. Improve electrical conductivity, increase discharge capacity, and simplify the process

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-14
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the fibrous conductive carbon materials selected by researchers mainly include carbon nanotubes and vapor grown carbon fibers (VCF). The results show that these materials have certain effects in improving the conductivity of electrode materials, but the problem is that carbon nanotubes and VCF The size is too small, it is difficult to disperse in the electrode material, which affects the formation of the conductive network

Method used

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  • Composite conductive agent for lithium-sulfur battery positive material and preparation method of composite conductive agent
  • Composite conductive agent for lithium-sulfur battery positive material and preparation method of composite conductive agent

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] 10 grams of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibers were soaked in acetone for 24 hours to remove the sizing agent on the surface of the carbon fibers. Then cut the carbon fiber into a length of about 5mm, put it into a 250ml agate grinding jar, add 80g of deionized water, and grind for 0.5 hours at 400 rpm. After taking it out, dry it in a blast drying oven at 105° C. to a constant weight to obtain a carbon fiber conductive agent 1 .

[0025] The carbon fiber conductive agent 1 and acetylene black obtained above were ultrasonically dispersed and mixed in a 30% ethanol aqueous solution at a mass ratio of 1:1 for 1 hour, filtered, and dried in a blast drying oven at 105°C to constant weight to obtain carbon fiber / Acetylene black composite conductive agent.

[0026] Mix the obtained composite conductive agent with precipitated sulfur and polyvinylidene fluoride in a mass ratio of 2:7:1, and use N-methylpyrrolidone as a solvent. The mixed slurry is coated on the foamed nic...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Soak 10 grams of polyacrylonitrile carbon fibers in acetone for 24 hours to remove the sizing agent on the surface of the carbon fibers. Then cut the carbon fiber into a length of about 5 mm, put it into a 250 ml agate grinding jar, add 80 grams of deionized water, and grind for 2 hours at 400 rpm. After taking it out, dry it in a blast drying oven at 105° C. to a constant weight to obtain a carbon fiber conductive agent 2 . The carbon fiber conductive agent 2 and acetylene black obtained above were ultrasonically dispersed and mixed in a 30% ethanol aqueous solution at a mass ratio of 1:1 for 1 hour, filtered, and dried in a blast drying oven at 105°C to constant weight to obtain carbon fiber / Acetylene black composite conductive agent. Others are with embodiment 1. see test results figure 2 .

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Abstract

The invention relates to a conductive agent for a lithium-sulfur battery positive material and a preparation method of the conductive agent. The conductive agent is obtained by compounding carbon fibers and acetylene black. The conductive agent for the lithium-sulfur battery positive material is simple in process and low in cost, has no pollution and is suitable for industrial large-scale production. Compared with conductive agents including conductive carbon black, carbon nano tubes and the like, the composite conductive agent can be used in an electrode material to form a good conductive network, and is easy to disperse and low in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite conductive agent for positive electrode materials of lithium-sulfur batteries and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of inorganic non-metallic materials. Background technique [0002] As the demand for energy gradually increases, finding renewable energy sources to replace fossil fuels is becoming more and more important. In order to make better use of clean and sustainable energy such as wind energy and solar energy, it has become a top priority to develop effective energy storage systems to ensure energy transfer and efficient utilization. Among all metals, lithium has the lowest density (0.534g / cm3), the lowest potential (-3.045v) and the highest specific capacity (3861mAh g -1 ), assuming that all lithium exists in the atomic state, and one lithium atom is exchanged with one electron), so metal lithium is regarded as the best material for the preparation of secondary battery negative electrode...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/62H01B1/04H01B13/00
CPCH01B1/04H01B13/00H01M4/625Y02E60/10
Inventor 田艳红张学军谭杰成
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH