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A kind of preparation method of nickel oxide/multi-walled carbon nanotube electrode material

A technology of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and electrode materials, which is applied in the manufacture of hybrid/electric double layer capacitors and electrodes of hybrid capacitors, can solve the problems of little research on the electrochemical performance of supercapacitors, and achieve high product conversion efficiency and high purity , the effect of high mesoporosity

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-13
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, there are currently few studies on the preparation of NiO / MWCNT composite electrode materials by combining nickel oxide (NiO) with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) to improve the electrochemical performance of supercapacitors.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of nickel oxide/multi-walled carbon nanotube electrode material
  • A kind of preparation method of nickel oxide/multi-walled carbon nanotube electrode material
  • A kind of preparation method of nickel oxide/multi-walled carbon nanotube electrode material

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] (1) 2.4mmol NiSO 4 ·6H 2 O, 0.1g PVP, 12mmol CO(NH 2 ) 2 Dissolve in 30ml double distilled water, stir magnetically until uniformly mixed to obtain a clear mixed solution;

[0039] (2) 20 mg of multi-walled carbon nanotubes were added to 30 ml of absolute ethanol, and ultrasonically treated for 30 min to obtain a suspension;

[0040] (3) Add the suspension prepared in step (2) to the mixed solution prepared in step (1), stir magnetically for 30min, transfer to a 100ml autoclave with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, and heat to 100°C, and constant temperature reaction for 8h;

[0041] (4) Suction filter the product after the solvothermal reaction in step (3), wash it several times with double distilled water and absolute ethanol respectively, and dry at 70° C. for 12 hours to obtain a precursor;

[0042] (5) The precursor obtained in step (4) was transferred to a tube furnace, and calcined at a constant temperature of 400° C. for 2 hours in an inert atmosphere, to o...

Embodiment 2

[0056] (1) 2.4mmol NiSO 4 ·6H 2 O, 0.1g PVP, 7.2mmol CO(NH 2 ) 2 Dissolve in 30ml double distilled water, stir magnetically until evenly mixed to obtain a clear mixed solution;

[0057] (2) 20 mg of multi-walled carbon nanotubes were added to 30 ml of absolute ethanol, and ultrasonically treated for 30 min to obtain a suspension;

[0058] (3) Add the suspension prepared in step (2) to the mixed solution prepared in step (1), stir magnetically for 30min, transfer to a 100ml autoclave with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, and heat to 120°C, and constant temperature reaction for 6h;

[0059] (4) Suction filter the product after the solvothermal reaction in step (3), wash it several times with double distilled water and absolute ethanol respectively, and dry at 70° C. for 12 hours to obtain a precursor;

[0060] (5) The precursor prepared in step (4) was transferred to a tube furnace, and calcined at a constant temperature of 420° C. for 2 hours in an inert atmosphere to obta...

Embodiment 3

[0063] (1) 2.4mmol NiSO 4 ·6H 2 O, 0.1g PVP, 12mmol CO(NH 2 ) 2 Dissolve in 30ml double distilled water, stir magnetically until evenly mixed to obtain a clear mixed solution;

[0064] (2) 20 mg of multi-walled carbon nanotubes were added to 30 ml of absolute ethanol, and ultrasonically treated for 30 min to obtain a suspension;

[0065] (3) Add the suspension prepared in step (2) to the mixed solution prepared in step (1), stir magnetically for 30min, transfer to a 100ml autoclave with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, and heat to 90°C, and constant temperature reaction for 12h;

[0066] (4) Suction filter the product after the solvothermal reaction in step (3), wash it several times with double distilled water and absolute ethanol respectively, and dry at 70° C. for 12 hours to obtain a precursor;

[0067] (5) The precursor obtained in step (4) was transferred to a tube furnace, and calcined at a constant temperature of 380° C. for 3 hours in an inert atmosphere, to obta...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparing method for a nickel oxide / multi-wall carbon nanotube electrode material. According to the preparing method, NiSO4.H2O, CO (NH) 2, PVP and a multi-wall carbon nanotube serve as raw materials and are evenly mixed, subjected to solvent thermal reaction and then calcined at high temperature, and finally the nickel oxide / multi-wall carbon nanotube electrode material is obtained. Compared with the prior art, the preparing method is simple in process, low in cost, high in product conversion efficiency and environmentally friendly, the obtained nickel oxide / multi-wall carbon nanotube electrode material is high in purity, large in specific surface area and high in mesoporous rate, and the specific capacitance of the nickel oxide / multi-wall carbon nanotube electrode material reaches up to 1185.4 F.g-1.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of energy storage materials, and relates to a preparation method of an electrode material, in particular to a preparation method of a nickel oxide / multi-wall carbon nanotube electrode material for a supercapacitor. Background technique [0002] In today's society, with the continuous advancement of clean and green energy technology, supercapacitors, as a new type of energy storage / conversion device, are widely used in portable Electronic products, hybrid electric vehicles, large industrial equipment and other fields. Supercapacitors have the common characteristics of both physical capacitors and batteries, and the electrode material is the main factor that determines its performance. However, when the traditional single electrode material is used in supercapacitors, its electrochemical performance is often unable to meet the increasing high-performance requirements of supercapacitors due to the one-sidednes...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/24H01G11/36H01G11/46H01G11/86
CPCY02E60/13
Inventor 刘佩佩胡中华刘亚菲姚明明张蔷
Owner TONGJI UNIV