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Test strip and method for detecting protein by using immunochromatography

A technology for technical detection and immunochromatography, applied in biological testing, measurement devices, analytical materials, etc., can solve the problems of long time, many operation steps, low sensitivity, etc., and achieve the effect of avoiding serious injury

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-11
JIAXING CHAOYUNFAN BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, ELISA, chemiluminescent immunoassay, and time-resolved fluorescent immunoassay all use expensive equipment, require professional and technical personnel to operate in the laboratory, and the operation steps are many and time-consuming
Colloidal gold immunochromatography is simple, convenient, fast and cheap to operate, but its sensitivity is low and it cannot be quantitatively detected

Method used

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  • Test strip and method for detecting protein by using immunochromatography
  • Test strip and method for detecting protein by using immunochromatography

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Embodiment 1, the preparation of the test strip that detects chorionic gonadotropin in the sample by immunochromatography

[0043] figure 1 The indicated test strip preparation method for the detection of chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) by immunochromatographic technique is as follows:

[0044] 1. Carboxyl-modified SiO containing europium complexes 2 The microspheres were provided by Changchun Zhiang Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and the HCG antibody and HCG antigen were provided by Hytest Company of Finland.

[0045] 2. Coupling of fluorescent microspheres and HCG antibody

[0046] Mix 200μl 20mM PBS, pH7.4, fluorescent microspheres with a solid content of 1% and 6 mg carbodiimide, shake at room temperature for 30 minutes, centrifuge at 12,000rpm for 10 minutes, wash twice with borate buffer, and activate the Fluorescent microspheres were resuspended in 300 μl borate buffer. Add 200 μl of 1 mg / ml HCG antibody to the microsphere suspension, shake and react at room temperatu...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Embodiment 2, detect the HCG in the sample with immunochromatography

[0053] Add 100μl of HCG solution containing 0mIU / ml, 1mIU / ml, 2mIU / ml, 5mIU / ml, 10mIU / ml, 20mIU / ml, 100mIU / ml, 200mIU / ml, 1000mIU / ml dropwise to the fluorescent immunochromatography test On the paper strip, after 15 minutes of reaction, use a fluorescence detector (Shanghai Haiyue Plastic Mold Co., Ltd.) to detect the fluorescence signal, and then plot the fluorescence intensity against the HCG concentration to obtain a standard curve of the fluorescence intensity versus the HCG concentration. figure 2 .

[0054] Add 100 μl of HCG-containing human urine dropwise to the sample pad of the fluorescent immunochromatography test strip, and detect the fluorescent signal after reacting for 15 minutes. Combine the fluorescent intensity with the standard curve to calculate the concentration of HCG as 35mIU / ml, and detect it with the ELISA method The results are consistent, indicating that the method of quan...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Embodiment 3, detect the urinary albumin in the sample by immunochromatography

[0057] The test strip preparation method for detecting urinary albumin is the same as in Example 1, wherein the HCG detection antibody is replaced with an albumin detection antibody, the HCG capture antibody is replaced with an albumin capture antibody, the HCG antigen is replaced with an albumin antigen, and the albumin antigen and Antibodies were also provided by Hytest, Finland.

[0058] Add 100μl of albumin solution containing 0mg / L, 1mg / L, 2mg / L, 10mg / L, 20mg / L, 100mg / L, 200mg / L, 1000mg / L dropwise onto the fluorescent immunochromatographic test strips After reacting for 15 minutes, use a fluorescence detector (Shanghai Haiyue Plastic Mold Co., Ltd.) to detect the fluorescence signal, and then plot the fluorescence intensity versus albumin concentration to obtain a standard curve of fluorescence intensity versus albumin concentration.

[0059] Take 100 μl of human urine containing albu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a test strip and a method for detecting protein by using immunochromatography. Concretely, the test strip for detecting protein by using immunochromatography comprises a marker pad containing a photoluminescent microballoon labelled detection antibody of protein, and a capture membrane containing an antigen of protein. The disclosed method for detecting protein by using immunochromatography comprises dropwise adding a solution containing protein into a sample pad of the above test strip, reacting for a period, and the using a detector to detect a signal.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to the fields of nanometer material technology, immunology technology, lateral flow chromatography technology and the like. More specifically, the present invention relates to a test strip for detecting protein by immunochromatography; in addition, the present invention also relates to a method for detecting protein by immunochromatography. [0003] Background technique [0004] Studies have found that many diseases have their protein markers. The presence or absence of the disease, the development stage of the disease or the curative effect of the disease can be understood by monitoring the corresponding protein markers, for example: myocardial infarction-related protein marker myocardial fatty acid binding protein (FABP), cardiac troponin (cTnI), etc., urinary albumin, a protein marker associated with kidney damage, and glycated hemoglobin, a protein associated with diabetes. In addition, Staphylococcus aureus, which ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/68G01N33/532
CPCG01N33/558G01N33/6803G01N33/6827G01N33/723G01N33/74G01N33/76G01N2333/59G01N2333/61G01N2333/805
Inventor 杨挥
Owner JIAXING CHAOYUNFAN BIOTECH