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Special ceramic and preparation method thereof

A technology of special ceramics and kaolin, which is applied in the field of ceramic materials, can solve the problems of not too high wear resistance, resistance to cold and heat stimulation, and affecting the accuracy of color selection, etc., to achieve increased surface smoothness, long service life, and ablation resistance. good sex effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-18
ANHUI WANJIE HYDRAULIC TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the materials used for channels and pipes include aluminum alloy materials, ceramics, etc. Aluminum alloy materials have poor wear resistance, and the channels are easy to disappear, which affects the accuracy of color selection and needs to be replaced frequently, resulting in high cost; Not too high, not resistant to cold and heat stimulation, poor acid and alkali resistance, so it is necessary to research ceramic materials with excellent wear resistance, high hardness, good toughness, vibration resistance, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, etc., to reduce costs

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] A special ceramic made from the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): wollastonite 3.5, feldspar 12, aluminum oxide 6, kaolin 23, quartz 62, nano zinc oxide 2.5, oleic acid 2.5, paraffin oxide 1.5 , zirconium oxychloride 14, sodium zirconate 3.5, tetraethyl orthosilicate 3.5, appropriate amount of deionized water, potassium hydroxide 1.5, appropriate amount of ethanol, additive 5;

[0015] The auxiliary agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): kaolin 3.5, rare earth 1.5, tetrabasic zinc chromate 0.3, nano silicon nitride 1, nano boron fiber 0.7, nano carbon 0.3, silane coupling agent kh -550 0.7, polyethylene glycol 0.3, water 8; the preparation method is: add polyethylene glycol into water, stir evenly, add kaolin, stir for 25 minutes, then add half weight of silane coupling agent kh-550, stir After 13 minutes, add rare earth, stir and react for 25 minutes, then add the remaining weight of silane coupling agent kh-550, stir for 1...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses special ceramic which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-4 parts of wollastonite, 10-14 parts of feldspar, 5-7 parts of aluminum oxide, 20-25 parts of kaolin, 58-66 parts of quartz, 2-3 parts of nano-zinc oxide, 2-3 parts of oleic acid, 1-2 parts of oxidized paraffin, 12-15 parts of zirconium oxychloride, 3-4 parts of sodium zirconate, 3-4 parts of tetraethoxysilane, a proper amount of deionized water, 1-2 parts of potassium hydroxide, a proper amount of ethanol and 4-6 parts of an additive. The ceramic disclosed by the invention is relatively wide in temperature resistance, good in ablation resistance, good in mechanical property and large in strength, due to the addition of zirconium oxychloride and sodium zirconate, the wearing resistance and the temperature resistance of the ceramic are improved, the ceramic is not easy to break, resistant to vibration and long in service life, and due to the addition of the additive, the surface smoothness, wearing resistance and thermal resistance of the ceramic are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ceramic materials, in particular to a special ceramic and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the materials used for channels and pipes include aluminum alloy materials, ceramics, etc. Aluminum alloy materials have poor wear resistance, and the channels are easy to disappear, which affects the accuracy of color selection. They need to be replaced frequently and the cost is high; Not too high, not resistant to cold and heat stimulation, poor acid and alkali resistance, so it is necessary to research ceramic materials with good wear resistance, high hardness, good toughness, vibration resistance, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, etc., to reduce costs. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a special ceramic and its preparation method. The ceramic has wide temperature resistance, good ablation resistance, good mechanical properti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B33/32C04B33/24
CPCC04B35/14C04B35/6303C04B35/632C04B35/63488C04B2235/3201C04B2235/3248C04B2235/3284C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3463C04B2235/349C04B2235/444C04B2235/483C04B2235/656C04B2235/658
Inventor 夏建国
Owner ANHUI WANJIE HYDRAULIC TECH
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