Preparation method of catalyst for removing tritium in tritium-containing air

A catalyst and air technology, applied in the field of catalyst preparation, can solve the problems of increased air resistance of the tritium removal system, and achieve the effects of convenient high dispersion, convenient preparation and convenient operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-04
SICHUAN INST OF MATERIALS & TECH
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a catalyst for tritium-containing air to remove detritium, mainly to solve the problem that the existing detritium removal catalyst easily causes the air resistance of the detritium removal system to increase

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  • Preparation method of catalyst for removing tritium in tritium-containing air

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Embodiment

[0041] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a kind of processing method of preparing the catalyst of tritium-containing air detritium, and the catalyst that it makes is made of active component, carrier and substrate three parts, and wherein, substrate is the ceramic carrier block of regular structure, and The active component and the carrier are loaded on the inner surface of the inner channel wall of the substrate in the form of a coating structure. The substrate acts as a support for the coated catalyst; the carrier uses activated alumina powder to increase the surface area, disperse and support the activity of the catalyst. The role of components. The process of preparing catalyst of the present invention is as follows:

[0042] (1) Aluminum isopropoxide is added to distilled water and stirred for hydrolysis to form a hydrolysis solution, and then the alcohol produced by hydrolysis is removed;

[0043] (2) adding a peptizer to make the hydrolyzed sol...

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Abstract

A disclosed preparation method of a catalyst for removing tritium in tritium-containing air comprises: (1) adding aluminium isopropoxide into distilled water and stirring for hydrolysis; (2) adding a peptizing agent to enable the hydrolysis solution to be colloidal, and performing stirring refluxing to obtain an aluminium oxide sol; (3) using honeycomb ceramic as a catalyst matrix and immersing in a diluted nitric acid solution, and then taking out, cleaning and baking; (4) mixing active aluminium oxide powder and the aluminium oxide sol, and performing ball milling to form a slurry; (5) uniformly coating the catalyst matrix with the slurry, and then baking and weighing; (6) repeating the step (5) until the weight gain of the catalyst matrix is 12%-20%; (7) adding diluted nitric acid into a noble metal solution, and mixing with stirring; and (8) immersing the catalyst matrix in the mixed solution to enable the catalyst matrix to absorb the mixed solution to reach a saturation state, and then roasting, so as to obtain the catalyst. The preparation method helps to substantially improve the processing capacity of the catalyst on gases without increasing the gas resistance of the tritium-removal system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalyst, in particular to a preparation method for a catalyst used for removing tritium from tritium-containing air. Background technique [0002] Tritium is a kind of hydrogen isotope, which is a strategic substance, not only expensive, but also not easy to obtain; at the same time, tritium is a highly mobile radionuclide, its leakage will not only pollute the environment, but also It is also very harmful to the human body. Therefore, any process involving tritium operation must implement strict radiation protection and environmental discharge requirements. According to the current safety concept, tritium facilities should establish a triple containment system, and at the same time use a combination of physical shielding and detritium purification to solve the problem of the effectiveness of tritium containment. Purifying the tritium-containing atmosphere is a necessary means to establish safe production, and at the same ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/44B01J23/42B01J32/00B01J37/02B01J35/04B01J21/14B01D53/86B01D53/46
Inventor 郑振华巫泉文罗文华黄志勇
Owner SICHUAN INST OF MATERIALS & TECH
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