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An optical fiber finger and a detection method for detecting the flexibility of the prostate

A technology of prostate and optical fiber, which is applied in the field of optical fiber finger and detection for the detection of prostate flexibility, can solve the problems of inaccurate location of lesions, large size of detection part, and inapplicability of prostate, etc., so as to achieve easy networking and improve accuracy efficiency, light weight effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-06
李俊 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The above-mentioned articles and patents are all based on the electronic sensing system. The detection part is bulky and cannot accurately locate the lesion. At the same time, the human body is exposed to electromagnetic radiation noise, so it is not suitable for actual contact detection of the prostate, and its applicability is poor.

Method used

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  • An optical fiber finger and a detection method for detecting the flexibility of the prostate
  • An optical fiber finger and a detection method for detecting the flexibility of the prostate
  • An optical fiber finger and a detection method for detecting the flexibility of the prostate

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Embodiment

[0054] According to the idea of ​​the present invention, the excitation source can use a sine wave generator and input a stable 20Hz driving signal to modulate the pressure of the diaphragm in the photonic finger, so as to achieve the purpose of modulating the diaphragm displacement. The output wavelength of the single-frequency laser is set at 1532nm, which is used to modulate the pressure of the photonic finger diaphragm, convert it into an intensity signal output, and receive it with a photodiode detector. Figure 4 It is the change diagram of the distance between the 45-degree angle fiber end face and the diaphragm obtained by the conversion and demodulation of the photoelectric detector. It can be seen from the figure that the distance changes in the order of ~μm when placed statically, and the relative change is less than 1.5‰, which has high stability. Figure 5 It is the waveform output by the fiber finger under the excitation of irregular dynamic signal.

[0055] For...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an optical fiber finger for detecting flexibility of a prostate and a detection method. The optical fiber finger comprises a laser light source, a sine excitation wave, a medical plastic membrane for being in contact with the prostate, a mono-mode sensing optical fiber for sensing vibration of the membrane, a 45-degree end face angle sensing mono-mode optical fiber processed by a polishing process, an optical fiber connector for connecting the mono-mode sensing optical fiber and an optical fiber detector, and an optical fiber detector for detecting toughness information of tissues. Aiming at the technical requirements on direct detection of the prostate, the invention designs the low-cost optical fiber finger capable of penetrating into a human body so as to carry out diagnosis on prostatic lesions; the size of each sensor is smaller than 5mm; paint brought to a patient by the prostatic lesions is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, small lesion tissues difficult to find can be detected, so that probability of finding abnormal tissues in the early stage is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an optical fiber finger for detecting the flexibility of the prostate and a detection method. The optical fiber interference principle is used to detect the relative position change of the plastic diaphragm and the optical fiber, and simultaneously reflect the information about the surface morphology and toughness of the prostate. It can provide a basis for diagnosis of prostate lesions and early prostate cancer, and effectively prevent the further development of prostate lesions. Background technique [0002] In modern society, people pay more and more attention to health care. The development speed of the personal health care industry is increasing year by year. As an international male disease high incidence. [0003] There are currently three main detection methods in the world: prostate biopsy technology, prostate specific antigen (PSA) detection and digital rectal examination. Prostate biopsy generally requires a certa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/00
CPCA61B5/0082A61B5/4381
Inventor 李俊李明雪
Owner 李俊
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