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Modified starch for environment-friendly starch-based wallpaper glue and preparation method thereof

A modified starch and starch-based technology, applied in the field of modified starch, can solve the problems of incapable of industrial application, cumbersome and complicated, and poor feasibility, and achieve the effects of avoiding high recycling costs, improving reaction yield, and reducing pollution and health hazards.

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-08
HENAN HENGRUI STARCH TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Most of the modified starch used in the production of wallpaper glue uses edible starch as the main raw material. At present, the domestic starch synthesis technology is mostly biased towards the reaction mechanism and theory of starch, and the methods used are very cumbersome and complicated. Multiple steps are used to synthesize a starch, or use high temperature and organic alcohol. and other conditions, it is easy to cause environmental pollution, starch gelatinization, and the product recovery rate is below 50%, the practical application feasibility is poor, and industrial application is impossible

Method used

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  • Modified starch for environment-friendly starch-based wallpaper glue and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Modified starch for environment-friendly starch-based wallpaper glue, the composition of raw materials by weight is as follows:

[0035] 100 parts of raw starch, 10 parts of edible alkali tablets, 50 parts of propylene oxide, 45 parts of 2wt% soda ash solution, 30 parts of common salt, 0.01 part of epichlorohydrin, and 300 parts of water.

[0036] The original starch is potato starch.

[0037] The preparation steps are as follows:

[0038] 1) Fully dissolve salt and edible alkali tablets in water, stir for 30 minutes, then add raw starch to make starch slurry and activate for 30 minutes;

[0039] 2) adding 2% soda ash solution to adjust the pH of the starch slurry to 10.8-11, and then adding propylene oxide and epichlorohydrin;

[0040] 3) After reacting at 32°C for 16 hours, adjust the pH to 6-7.5 with 5% hydrochloric acid;

[0041] 4) Post-processing: 8-stage cyclone washer for countercurrent washing to remove various chemical substances and impurities; after washi...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Modified starch for environment-friendly starch-based wallpaper glue, the composition of raw materials by weight is as follows:

[0051] 100 parts of waxy corn starch, 5 parts of edible alkali tablets, 50 parts of propylene oxide, 40 parts of 3% soda ash solution, 25 parts of common salt, 0.02 parts of epichlorohydrin, and 350 parts of water.

[0052] The preparation steps are as follows:

[0053] 1) Fully dissolve salt and edible alkali tablets in water, add raw starch to make starch slurry and activate for 50 minutes;

[0054] 2) adding 3% soda ash solution to adjust the pH of the starch slurry to 11.2, and then adding propylene oxide and epichlorohydrin;

[0055] 3) After reacting at 35° C. for 20 hours, adjust the pH to 6-7.5, and then post-process to obtain the environment-friendly modified starch for starch-based wallpaper glue.

[0056] Modified starch properties are as follows:

[0057] Detection Indicator The measurement results 10% viscosity...

Embodiment 3

[0062] Modified starch for environment-friendly starch-based wallpaper glue, the composition of raw materials by weight is as follows:

[0063]100 parts of rice starch, 3 parts of edible alkali tablets, 40 parts of propylene oxide, 45 parts of 2% soda ash solution, 15 parts of common salt, 0.01 part of epichlorohydrin, and 320 parts of water.

[0064] The preparation steps are as follows:

[0065] 1) Fully dissolve salt and edible alkali tablets in water, add raw starch to make starch slurry and activate for 40 minutes;

[0066] 2) adding 2% soda ash solution to adjust the pH of the starch slurry to 10.8, and then adding propylene oxide and epichlorohydrin;

[0067] 3) After reacting at 33° C. for 16 hours, adjust the pH to 6-7.5, and then post-process to obtain the environment-friendly modified starch for starch-based wallpaper glue.

[0068] Modified starch properties are as follows:

[0069] Detection Indicator The measurement results 10% viscosity (50°C)...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of modified starch and particularly relates to modified starch for environment-friendly starch-based wallpaper glue and a preparation method of the modified starch. The glue is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of native starch, 2-10 parts of dietary alkali or industrial alkali, 30-50 parts of epoxypropane, 0.8-0.9 part of sodium carbonate, 10-30 parts of a catalyst, 0.01-0.03 part of epoxy chloropropane and 340-440 parts of water. According to the invention, modified starch for wallpaper glue with different viscosities is prepared by virtue of a one-step etherifying and crosslinking process by taking edible starch as the raw material, so that the problem of conventionally using multiple methods and steps is solved. Meanwhile, the starch is totally prepared by a food grade process, so that the demand on environmental protection and health in the decorative industry is satisfied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of modified starch, in particular to an environment-friendly modified starch for starch-based wallpaper glue and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Wallpaper glue is mainly used to paste wallpaper and wall covering. It is an adhesive commonly used in the building materials and decoration industry. It is the most basic function to stick to wallpaper and ensure the service life of wallpaper. Common wallpaper adhesives mostly use chemical substances as the main raw materials, and the content of formaldehyde and benzene is high, which is harmful to human health. Especially today, as consumers pay more and more attention to and pursue health, safety and environmental protection performance, the market of chemical adhesives is facing a major challenge. ordeal, replaced by starch-based adhesives. Starch has a wide range of sources and many types. It is a renewable resource, environmentally...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08B31/12
Inventor 吴磊张淑芬褚冰朱津津吴宗帅胡荣柳张永
Owner HENAN HENGRUI STARCH TECH CO LTD