Method of catalytically synthesizing helional by utilizing composite catalyst
A composite catalyst, the technology of new jasmonaldehyde, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, organic chemistry and other directions, can solve the problems of low application rate, many side reactions, difficult separation, etc., and achieves less by-product generation. , The effect of less three wastes and mild reaction conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Add piperonal and organic solvent ethanol in the reactor, then add the catalyst Pd-KF / Al in the reactor 2 o 3 , heated to 50-80°C, add propionaldehyde dropwise to the reactor, keep warm for 2 hours after dropping, pass hydrogen into the reactor, adjust the pressure to 0.3MPa, react for 3 hours, then reduce the pressure of the reactor to normal pressure, filter and recover Catalyst, the filtrate was rotary evaporated to remove the solvent, and the obtained liquid was 5.6 g of the target product, with a yield of 87.5% and a purity of 94.1%.
[0022] Product IR: ν max / cm -1 : 3066 (C-H on the benzene ring), 1608, 1490, 1450 (C=C on the benzene ring), 2920, 2850 (R-CH / CH 2 ), 1733 (C=O), 1040 (C-O).
[0023] The raw materials are prepared with the molar ratio of piperonal to propionaldehyde = 1:1.3.
[0024] The catalyst is Pd-KF / Al 2 o 3 , wherein the Pd content is 0.6wt%, n(Pd):n(KF)=1:10, and the catalyst mass is 0.6% of the piperonal mass.
[0025] The quality ...
Embodiment 2-9
[0027] The preparation process is the same as in Example 1, but the ratio of raw materials, the amount of catalyst, the condensation reaction time, the reduction reaction time or the hydrogen pressure are changed, so that the yield and purity change accordingly. The details are as shown in Table 1:
[0028] The reaction condition of table 1 embodiment 1-9 and result statistical table
[0029]
[0030] As can be seen from Table 1, the yield of embodiment 1-9 is more than 75%, and the purity is about 90%, and wherein embodiment 9 has used the composite catalyst that embodiment 1 reclaims, and its yield still can reach 78.1%, and The recycling of the composite catalyst is not only environmentally friendly, but also can reduce production costs.
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