Personalized tissue repairing scaffold capable of realizing pulsed sustained release and preparation method thereof
A tissue repair and pulse-type technology, which is applied in the field of personalized tissue repair scaffolds and its preparation, can solve the problems of short release period of sustained-release microspheres, achieve good biocompatibility and degradability, prolong the sustained-release period, Effect of long release period
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Embodiment 1
[0035] (1) Preparation of sustained-release microspheres with BMP-2 loaded core layer material being PLGA, middle layer material being Eudragit L100-55, and outer layer material being chitosan.
[0036] Take 0.6g of PLGA with an average molecular weight of 100kDa and dissolve it in 6mL of 100mg / mL DCM solution, then add 0.3mL of 2mg of BMP-2 in PBS solution; emulsify the DCM solution with a high-speed disperser at 4500rpm for 1min , Prepare the inner emulsion; add the inner emulsion to 120 mL of an aqueous solution containing 1.2 mL of emulsifier T-80, and emulsify it with a high-speed disperser at 8000 rpm for 1 min to prepare a double emulsion; the double emulsion is at room temperature at 500 rpm Stir mechanically at a rotating speed overnight to volatilize the DCM therein; stand still, centrifuge, wash, and freeze-dry to obtain nuclear layer microspheres formed by PLGA dispersed with BMP-2.
[0037] Take 60 mg of the above core layer microspheres and disperse them in 6 mL metha...
Embodiment 2
[0044] (1) Preparation of sustained-release microspheres in which the core layer material carrying DOX is PLGA, the middle layer material is Eudragit L100-55, and the outer layer material is chitosan.
[0045] Take 0.6g of PLGA75 / 25 with an average molecular weight of 100kDa and dissolve it in 6mL of 100mg / mL DCM solution, then add 0.3mL of dimethyl sulfoxide (hereinafter referred to as DMSO) solution containing 6mg of DOX; The DCM solution was emulsified for 1 minute at a rotation speed of 4500 rpm to prepare an inner emulsion; the inner emulsion was added to 120 mL of an aqueous solution containing 1.2 mL of emulsifier T-80, and a high-speed disperser was used to emulsify at a rotation speed of 8000 rpm for 1 minute to prepare a double emulsion; The double emulsion was mechanically stirred overnight at a speed of 500 rpm at room temperature to volatilize the DCM in it; standing, centrifuged, washed, and freeze-dried to obtain core layer microspheres formed by DOX-dispersed PLGA....
Embodiment 3
[0053] The steps of this embodiment are basically the same as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the difference is that after three-dimensional printing and forming the matrix, it further includes: filling the holes of the matrix with a polymer hydrogel, and forming it by a low-temperature freeze-drying method , Forming a personalized tissue repair scaffold with hierarchical structure.
[0054] Specifically: add 2 parts of 3% chitosan acetic acid / sodium acetate aqueous solution to 100 parts of 0.3% collagen-containing acetic acid / sodium acetate aqueous solution, stir and mix, and then add 2 parts of 20% glutaraldehyde to it The aqueous solution is stirred and mixed to make the collagen and glutaraldehyde cross-linked to form a polymer compound hydrogel; the personalized tissue repair scaffold obtained by three-dimensional printing is placed in a PTFE template, and then the polymer compound water The gel is cast into the matrix hole of the personalized tissue repair scaffold until ...
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