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Preparation method of high-mechanical-strength SCR denitration catalyst

A denitrification catalyst, mechanical strength technology, applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of short service life, unstable mechanical properties of catalysts, and low cost advanced questions

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-20
NINGBO XIAYUAN TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

V 2 o 5 / TiO 2 The SCR-based catalyst has the advantages of high denitrification efficiency, strong selectivity, moderate reaction temperature, strong anti-poisoning ability, stable and reliable operation, etc., but it uses nano-sized TiO 2 As a catalyst carrier, it is expensive under the condition of high performance. At the same time, it adopts coating or extrusion processing technology, which makes the mechanical properties of the catalyst not stable enough, and has the disadvantages of large amount of catalyst, high cost and short service life.

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  • Preparation method of high-mechanical-strength SCR denitration catalyst

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preparation example Construction

[0020] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a preparation method of a high mechanical strength SCR denitration catalyst, comprising the following steps: V 2 o 5 with WO 3 / TiO 2 -Al 2 o 3 The powder is mixed, stirred, roasted, and dried to obtain V 2 o 5 -WO 3 / TiO 2 -Al 2 o 3 ; to V 2 o 5 -WO 3 / TiO 2 -Al 2 o 3Add silica sol, methylcellulose, glass fiber filaments and ethanolamine to the mixture, stir to obtain a catalyst blank, add water and stir to obtain a slurry; add reinforced glass fiber carbon fiber composite board and the slurry to the semi-dry pressing mold in turn , pressing and molding to obtain a catalyst body; extruding the catalyst body into a honeycomb catalyst body, drying and calcining to obtain a high mechanical strength SCR denitration catalyst.

[0021] As a preferred option, the WO 3 / TiO 2 -Al 2 o 3 The powder is prepared as follows: add ammonium paratungstate to the oxalic acid solution, add Al after stirring 2 o 3 / Ti...

Embodiment 1

[0034] The described low-cost SCR denitration catalyst with high mechanical properties comprises the following steps:

[0035] 1. Preparation of composite carrier: at 2mol L -1 AlCl 3 solution, then add 2mol·L -1 TiCl 4 solution, the two solutions are mixed evenly and then slowly added dropwise with a concentration of 2mol L -1 ammonia water and stirred vigorously until the pH value reached 8. The precipitate was washed by centrifugation, and the filtered solid was dried and calcined at a constant temperature of 550°C for 4 hours to obtain Al 2 o 3 / TiO 2 Composite carrier.

[0036] 2. Preparation of catalyst blank: Dissolve 8g of oxalic acid in 160ml of distilled water to obtain an oxalic acid solution. Dissolve 18g of ammonium paratungstate in the oxalic acid solution and stir until completely dissolved. Al impregnation with ammonium paratungstate in an oil bath at 85 °C 2 o 3 / TiO 2 Composite carrier, stirring and evaporating to dryness. Dry in an oven at 100°C ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] The described low-cost SCR denitration catalyst with high mechanical properties comprises the following steps:

[0042] 1. Preparation of composite carrier: at 2mol L -1 AlCl 3 solution, then add 2mol·L -1 TiCl 4 solution, the two solutions are mixed evenly and then slowly added dropwise with a concentration of 2mol L -1 ammonia water and stirred vigorously until the pH value reached 8. The precipitate was washed by centrifugation, and the filtered solid was dried and calcined at a constant temperature of 550°C for 4 hours to obtain Al 2 o 3 / TiO 2 Composite carrier.

[0043] 2. Preparation of catalyst blank: Dissolve 7.5g of oxalic acid in 150ml of distilled water to obtain an oxalic acid solution. Dissolve 17.8g of ammonium paratungstate in the oxalic acid solution and stir until completely dissolved. Al impregnation with ammonium paratungstate in an oil bath at 85 °C 2 o 3 / TiO 2 Composite carrier, stirring and evaporating to dryness. Dry in an oven at 10...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a high-mechanical-strength SCR denitration catalyst. WO3 / TiO2-Al2O3 powder is adopted so that the whole framework of Al2O3 is kept, and the catalyst also has the good catalytic performance of TiO2, so that the mechanical strength is also improved under the condition that the good catalytic efficiency is guaranteed. On the other hand, a semidry-method pressing and molding process is adopted; in a pressing process, a relatively large gap is filled along the movement and deformation of the powder, and oxidized films on the surfaces of particles are crushed so that the contact area between the particles is enlarged and the attraction force is generated between atoms; the mechanical matching effect between the particles is enhanced so that a blank with certain density and strength is formed, and the mechanical strength and the production efficiency of the catalyst are greatly improved. An experiment result shows that the SCR denitration catalyst prepared by the preparation method has relatively high catalytic efficiency and mechanical strength and long service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of catalysts, in particular to a preparation method of a high mechanical strength SCR denitration catalyst. Background technique [0002] At present, my country's total nitrogen oxide emissions have reached 18 million tons. If no effective measures are taken, China's nitrogen oxide emissions will continue to increase in the next fifteen years, and may reach more than 30 million tons by 2020. my country is a large coal-fired country, and coal-fired power plants are the primary source of nitrogen oxide emissions, accounting for about 40% of the total, and have become the first batch of control objects in the country. The method of using selective catalytic reduction (SCR) technology to remove nitrogen oxides in flue gas is the mainstream of denitrification technology in the world today, and the catalyst is the technical core of the SCR denitrification system, and the cost of the catalyst usually accounts for t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/30
Inventor 陈宗宗
Owner NINGBO XIAYUAN TECH
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