High-bud-ratio storage method for rape seeds

A seed and rapeseed technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve problems such as difficulties in large-scale promotion, and achieve the effects of suitable large-scale promotion and application, improvement of seed quality, and prevention of pest regeneration

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-27
CHAOHU XINYU BREEDING FARMER PROFESSIONAL COOP
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Usually, ① transgenes are used; ② space environment is used to change the transcription or translation of biological cell genes; ⑧ radioactive irradiation is used; the impact of these methods on human health is still inconclusive, making it difficult to promote on a large scale

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A method for storing rape seeds with a high germination rate, comprising the following method steps:

[0019] 1) Harvest in good time, rapeseed is harvested when 70%-80% of the pods are yellow;

[0020] 2) Dry in time. After threshing, expose the seeds in the sun for 16-30 hours. After drying, they must be spread and cooled before entering the warehouse;

[0021] 3) Remove sediment and impurities. Before the rape seeds are stored in the warehouse, they should be selected by winnowing once to remove dust mustard impurities and germs;

[0022] 4) Control the moisture, the storage moisture should be controlled within 9%-10%, especially in high temperature and humidity and poor warehouse conditions, the moisture should be controlled within 8%-9%;

[0023] 5) Carry out smoke sterilization and deworming of traditional Chinese medicine to the grain depot before storage. The specific method is to weigh Chinese herbal medicine: 300 grams of plantain leaves, 100 grams of tobacco...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-bud-ratio storage method for rape seeds. The high-bud-ratio storage method for the rape seeds comprises the following steps: 1) harvesting in proper time, and harvesting the rape seeds until 70-80% of siliques are yellow; 2) drying in time, insolating the seeds for 16-30 hours after the rape seeds are threshed, and permitting the rape seeds to enter a depot by airing and cooling the rape seeds after the rape seeds are dried in the sun; 3) removing sediment impurities, carrying out winnowing one time before the rape seeds enter the depot to remove garbage impurities and bacteria; 4) controlling moisture, and controlling storage moisture to be within 9-10%; 5) before depot entry, carrying out traditional Chinese medicine smudging sterilization and disinfection on a grain depot; 6) utilizing cooling equipment to control temperature in the grain depot to be 5-8DEG C, causing the seeds to enter a bag, putting the seed bags onto a wooden support in the grain depot, and forming a gap between bags, wherein each bag weighs 20-30kg; 7) carrying out ventilation and aeration one time by ventilation equipment in every 15-20 days, controlling the temperature to be 5-8DEGC, and controlling the moisture to be 50-70%; 8) carrying out processing and selling after a larval period ends.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a method for storing rape seeds with a high germination rate. Background technique [0002] China's rapeseed planting area and total output both rank first in the world. Therefore, it is widely planted and spread all over the country, from Heilongjiang in the north to Hainan Island in the south, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in the west, and coastal provinces in the east. Rapeseed is planted from the plains to the Tibetan Plateau at an altitude of 4600m. Rapeseed per 100g edible part contains 93g of water, 2.6g of protein, 0.4g of fat, 2.0g of carbohydrate, 0.5g of vitamin, 140mg of calcium, 30mg of phosphorus, 1.4mg of iron, 3.15mg of vitamin A, B, 0.08mg, B 1 0.11mg, Vitamin C 5lmg, Niacin 0.9mg, Carotene 3.15mg. The contained minerals can promote the development of bones, accelerate the body's metabolism and enhance the body's hematopoietic function. Nutrients such ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F25/00A01C1/00
Inventor 朱同贵王必华
Owner CHAOHU XINYU BREEDING FARMER PROFESSIONAL COOP
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