Three-dimensional planting method of Fucheng ophiopogon japonicus and elevated balsam pears

A technology of three-dimensional planting and bitter gourd, applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve the problems of reduced photosynthesis speed and efficiency, unfavorable crop normal growth, etc., and achieve the effect of improving quality and yield, reasonable stubble connection, and increasing yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-27
MIANYANG TIANBEI AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH CO LTD
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Because Ophiopogon japonicus is a shade-loving plant, it can grow and develop normally under weak light conditions. When the light is too strong, it will cause the decomposition of chlorophyll, reduce the speed and efficiency of photosynthesis, and is not conducive to the normal growth of crops.

Method used

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  • Three-dimensional planting method of Fucheng ophiopogon japonicus and elevated balsam pears
  • Three-dimensional planting method of Fucheng ophiopogon japonicus and elevated balsam pears
  • Three-dimensional planting method of Fucheng ophiopogon japonicus and elevated balsam pears

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0033] 1. Soil preparation: After plowing and harrowing the soil during the arable period, fertilize the soil. After fertilization, continue to rake the soil repeatedly until the fertilizer is evenly buried in the soil;

[0034] Fertilization in soil finishing includes two links. The first link is to use 15 kg of urea for mu, 15 kg of monoammonium phosphate, 30 kg of ammonium sulfate, 15 kg of potassium sulfate, 0.8 kg of boric acid, 1.5 kg of zinc sulfate, and 1 kg of manganese sulfate. kg, 0.2 kg of chelated iron, 3000-5000 kg of farmyard manure, 50-100 kg of decomposed lettuce, mix evenly, and spread evenly on the soil surface. On the soil surface that has been fertilized according to the first step. Soil preparation in this way not only ensures the nutritional requirements for the growth of Ophiopogon japonicus in Fucheng, but also disinfects the soil.

Embodiment 2

[0036] Infrastructure construction: In the planting field, a number of climbing columns for plant climbing are placed in rows with a north-south row distance of 4m and a column spacing of 2m, and are buried in the soil 40cm, and the soil around the climbing columns is compacted so that the climbing columns are perpendicular to the ground The top of the climbing column is provided with a threading hole horizontally and vertically, and the galvanized iron wire is used to weave a net horizontally and vertically through the threading holes of multiple climbing columns, and the galvanized iron wire is woven into a network on the plane where the top of the climbing column is located. The climbing posts on the side are stretched and fixed with iron wires, and nylon ropes are laid on the surface of the iron wires for the bitter gourd to climb;

[0037]Planting of Ophiopogon japonicus and bitter gourd in Fucheng: The range of 1.5m between the center line of the north-south direction of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional planting method of Fucheng ophiopogon japonicus and elevated balsam pears. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing soil; (2) constructing infrastructures; (3) planting the Fucheng ophiopogon japonicus and the balsam pears. According to the three-dimensional planting method, the ophiopogon japonicus and the balsam pears are interplanted, biological characteristics of the ophiopogon japonicus are fully used, good microclimate is created for the ophiopogon japonicus, additionally, the complementary action of overground space is fully used, the utilization rate of light and heat resources is increased, and the increase of production and income is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a three-dimensional planting method of Ophiopogon japonicus in Fucheng via elevated bitter gourd. Background technique [0002] Fucheng Maidong, also known as Chuanmaidong and Mianmaidong, is a plant of the genus Ophiopogon japonicus (L.f.)ker-Gawl in the Liliaceae family. The production areas are mainly concentrated in Huayuan Town, Fujiang River Basin, Santai County The nine towns (townships) with the center as the center have a perennial planting scale of more than 40,000 mu, with an annual output of 12,000 tons of dried Ophiopogon japonicus. Fucheng Ophiopogon japonicus has been included in the National Pharmacopoeia's list of 50 essential medicines. It is one of the precious traditional Chinese medicinal materials in China and has a planting history of more than 500 years. Fucheng Ophiopogon japonicus contains more than 30 amino acids, more than three kinds of oligo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 王林蒲有能蒲倍
Owner MIANYANG TIANBEI AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH CO LTD
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