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Lucid ganoderma cultivation material and lucid ganoderma culturing method

A cultivation method and technology for cultivation materials, applied in the field of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation materials and Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, can solve the problems of poor yield, high cost, low quality and the like, and achieve the effects of huge industrial large-scale promotion value, low cost and simple operation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-03
上海黔芝斋生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the defects of high cost, poor yield, and poor quality in the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention discloses a Ganoderma cultivation material and a method for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum, in order to further reduce the cost of the cultivation material and at the same time It can obtain Ganoderma lucidum with high yield near the original ecology, thereby promoting the further development of Ganoderma lucidum industry

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1: the making of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation material

[0030] Choose maple or oak as the ganoderma cultivation material, and saw the logs into wood sections with a diameter of 12-20 cm and a length of 30 cm.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Embodiment 2: Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method

[0032] (1) Production of cultivation material: put the ganoderma lucidum cultivation material wood section of Example 1 into a special fungus bag, tie the mouth of the bag tightly, place it in a sterilizing stove, ignite it, keep it sterilized at 100°C for 30 hours, stop the fire, and move it in In the pre-sterilized mushroom shed. Among them, the mushroom shed is 4.3 meters wide and 1.8 meters high, and the mushroom shed is pre-sterilized with aerosol disinfectant before feeding. Preferably, strains need to be prepared in advance: wild Ganoderma lucidum is used as a matrix, mycelium is obtained by tissue division, and then purified and rejuvenated to obtain secondary and tertiary strains. Before sterilization, the moisture content of the wood section of the cultivation material is preferably 70% to 80%.

[0033] (2) Inoculation: The temperature of the fungus bag is lowered to 30°C, open both ends of the fungus bag,...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Embodiment 3: Ganoderma lucidum cultivation

[0038] Carry out the following operations with reference to the ganoderma lucidum cultivation method of implementation 2.

[0039] Pre-prepared strains: use wild Ganoderma lucidum in the forest of Libo County, Guizhou Province as the matrix, obtain mycelium by tissue division method, cultivate mycelium under constant temperature conditions, and then purify and rejuvenate according to the conventional strain production method Production of secondary and tertiary strains; on December 23, 2011, maple trees were used as cultivation materials, and a short-section wood clinker cultivation experiment was carried out on 2 acres, with 55,000 kg of material fed and 2,000 kg of strains used, at a temperature of 15-26°C , Cultivate for 110 days in an environment with a humidity of 80% to 95%, and cover the soil to cultivate the mushrooms; the operation of the mushrooms is: keep the temperature in the shed at 28-36°C, do not ventilate wh...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating lucid ganoderma. The method comprises the following steps that (1) strain is prepared, wherein wild lucid ganoderma serves as a parent body, strain bodies are obtained according to a tissue disintegrating method, purification and rejuvenation are conducted, and therefore the second-level strain and the third-level strain are obtained; (2) cultivation materials are prepared, wherein maples serve as the cultivation materials and cultivation is conducted through short cut-log clinker; (3) disease removal is conducted after the lucid ganoderma grows out. The method has the advantages that the limitation that in an existing cultivation technology, cost cannot be further lowered and the yield is low is broken through, compared with an existing method, the whole cultivation method is simple, easy to operate on a large scale and capable of greatly reducing cost and improving the yield by about 20%, the lucid ganoderma with the high yield is obtained, the polysaccharide content of the lucid ganoderma obtained according to the method most approaches the wild lucid ganoderma, the pesticide remaining degree meets the national standard, and the development of the lucid ganoderma industry is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of artificially cultivating plants, in particular to a ganoderma cultivation material and a ganoderma cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum (scientific name: Ganoderma Lucidum Karst), also known as red lucidum, red lucidum, wood ganoderma, fungus ganoderma, ten thousand years mushroom, ganoderma grass. The shape is umbrella-shaped, and the cap is kidney-shaped, semi-circular or nearly round. It is the fruiting body of the fungus Ganoderma lucidum of Polyporaceae. Have invigorating qi to calm the nerves, the effect of relieving cough and relieving asthma, be used for dizziness and insomnia, palpitation and shortness of breath, asthenic cough and asthma. [0003] The cultivation methods of Ganoderma lucidum in the prior art include: (1) Building a shed: choose a Ganoderma lucidum greenhouse with heat preservation and moisture retention, good ventilation, appropriate light, unobst...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G1/04
CPCC05F11/00
Inventor 徐尔明
Owner 上海黔芝斋生物科技有限公司
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