Method for achieving united interplanting of tea-oil trees in farmland

A technology for camellia oleifera trees and farmland is applied in the field of realizing joint interplanting of camellia oleifera trees in farmland, which can solve the problems of poor quality, low yield, thin stems of Mikaria oleifera, etc., so as to achieve the advantages of improving yield and quality, improving economic benefits and improving economic benefits. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-10
九江市云山油茶科技发展有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, most of the weeds are collected in the wild. Although there are places where artificial planting is experimented, the yield is low. The collected weeds are thin and of poor quality. After one or two years of picking, the weeds will die or no longer sprout.

Method used

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  • Method for achieving united interplanting of tea-oil trees in farmland
  • Method for achieving united interplanting of tea-oil trees in farmland

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The farmland (paddy field) is drained and dried for 3 to 6 months. During the drying period, no crops are sown and the soil is turned over 2 to 3 times. Ridges are formed in the farmland to form the strip-shaped first ridge 111 and the second ridge 112. 1. The two ridges are arranged alternately in an arrangement, the height of the second ridge 112 is greater than the height of the first ridge 111, the second ridge 112 is composed of upland soil, and the first ridge 111 is filled with improved soil The improved soil is obtained by mixing upland soil, peat soil, selenium-enriched mixture and fire fertilizer soil according to the weight ratio of 1:1:0.4:0.2~1.2:1:0.8:0.4, and the upland soil is farmland drainage and drying field 3~ The paddy field soil taken after June, fire fertilizer soil is straw, branches and leaves, fire ash burned by weeds and forest land soil (forest land soil is preferably the forest soil of pine forest in the western area of ​​Dabie Mountains or t...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The farmland (paddy field) is drained and dried for 3 to 6 months. During the drying period, no crops are sown and the soil is turned over 2 to 3 times. Ridges are formed in the farmland to form the strip-shaped first ridge 111 and the second ridge 112. 1. The two ridges are arranged alternately in an arrangement, the height of the second ridge 112 is greater than the height of the first ridge 111, the second ridge 112 is composed of upland soil, and the first ridge 111 is filled with improved soil The improved soil is obtained by mixing upland soil, peat soil, selenium-enriched mixture and fire fertilizer soil according to the weight ratio of 1:1:0.4:0.2~1.2:1:0.8:0.4, and the upland soil is farmland drainage and drying field 3~ The paddy field soil taken after June, fire fertilizer soil is straw, branches and leaves, fire ash burned by weeds and forest land soil (forest land soil is preferably the forest soil of pine forest in the western area of ​​Dabie Mountains or t...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Dry field soil, peat soil, selenium-rich mixture and fire fertilizer soil are mixed and prepared according to the weight ratio of 1:1:0.4:0.2 to obtain improved soil. The dry field soil is the paddy field soil taken after the farmland was drained and dried for 6 months. During this period, no crops were sown and the soil was turned over twice. The fire fertilizer soil was straw, branches and leaves, fire ash burned by weeds, and forest land soil (the forest land soil was the forest soil of the pine forest in the western area of ​​the Dabie Mountains or the slope soil of the hillside, the same below ) according to the weight ratio of 1:2 to be mixed and prepared; the selenium-enriched mixture is obtained by composting 4kg green manure, 0.8kg lime, 4.0kg livestock manure, 0.5kg cake fertilizer and 5g sodium selenite, and the livestock manure is obtained by the following method Obtained: According to the mass ratio of 6:3:1, sorghum, wheat, and soybean were pulverized and m...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for achieving united interplanting of tea-oil trees in farmland, in particular to a method for united planting of osmunda japonica thunb and the tea-oil trees in the farmland. The method specifically comprises the steps that drainage and field drying are conducted on the farmland for 3-6 months, seeds of crops are not sown during field drying, soil is turned over for 2-3 times during field drying, first ridge land and second ridge land are stacked up in the farmland, the first ridge land is made of improved soil in a filling and preparation mode, the improved soil is formed by dry farmland soil, peat soil, selenium-rich mixed materials and fire fertile soil in a mixed preparation mode, supports are arranged on the side of the first ridge land, water spray pipes are arranged on the supports, and spray nozzles are arranged on the water spray pipes at intervals; planting, pruning and fertilization are conducted, the tea-oil trees need to keep surviving in the first year, low-concentration fertilizer irrigation and complete flower thinning are required, strong seedlings of the tea-oil trees need to be kept in the second year, acceleration nitrogenous fertilizer needs to be applied before shoots germinate, the yield needs to be kept in the third year and the later period, and the quantity of applied organic fertilizer and applied phosphorus and potassium fertilizer needs to increased. By the adoption of interplanting of the tea-oil trees, the high yield of a single tea-oil tree can be achieved, and the economic benefit of agricultural and forest planting is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural production, in particular to a method for realizing joint interplanting of camellia oleifera trees in farmland. Background technique [0002] Weicai, scientific name Ziji, is a perennial fern that exists widely in the Dabie Mountains. Oatmeal is rich in protein, vitamins, potassium, calcium, scale and other trace elements. Oatmeal can not only be made into delicious dishes, but also has the functions of anti-cancer, heat-clearing, detoxification, weight loss, and beauty. Viruses such as Japanese encephalitis have obvious inhibitory effect, and it is a long-term export and best-selling vegetable overseas, especially exported to Japan. [0003] At present, most of the weeds are collected in the wild. Although there are places where artificial planting is experimented, the yield is low. The collected weeds have thin stems and poor quality. After one or two years of picking, the weeds will die or no longe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05G3/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/00C05D1/00C05D3/02C05F9/04C05G3/00C05F11/02C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F17/00
Inventor 王寿南胡刘满
Owner 九江市云山油茶科技发展有限公司
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