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Method for preparing 2, 5-dibromo-benzene acetic acid

A technology of bromophenylacetic acid and bromination, which is applied in the field of preparation of 2,5-dibromophenylacetic acid, can solve problems such as difficult operation and control, low product yield, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve easy control, good product purity, and production good safety effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-10
NINGBO CHEMGOO PHAMA TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] In above-mentioned method A and method B, the supply of the raw material market that adopts is few, and price is expensive, and is difficult to obtain, and has all used highly toxic substance sodium cyanide or potassium cyanide in the route, there is huge risk in industrial enlargement Potential safety hazards, at the same time, also used a large amount of high-boiling point water-soluble organic solvents, such as DMSO and DMF, etc., difficult to recycle and easily cause environmental pollution, in addition, use borane as a reducing agent in method B, which is difficult to operate and control in implementation, and the method The yield of the product obtained by the two routes of A and method B is very low, the cost is too high, and there are many shortcomings as a large-scale production process

Method used

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  • Method for preparing 2, 5-dibromo-benzene acetic acid
  • Method for preparing 2, 5-dibromo-benzene acetic acid
  • Method for preparing 2, 5-dibromo-benzene acetic acid

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Step 1, the preparation of indolinone (formula II)

[0020]

[0021] In a 5L four-necked flask, add 768.0g of 5-bromoisatin, 2500ml of absolute ethanol, stir, then slowly add 250g of hydrazine hydrate (80wt%), heat up to reflux (80°C), react for 2h, and take a sample for HPLC detection , no raw materials remained, the temperature of the reaction solution was lowered to about 15°C, and after crystallization for 15 minutes, filtered, the filter cake was washed with a small amount of cold absolute ethanol or mother liquor, and then dried in a blast oven at 50°C for 12 hours to obtain the crude hydrazone.

[0022] In a 5L four-necked bottle, put the above obtained hydrazone crude product, 2500ml of ethylene glycol, stir, add 100g of sodium hydroxide, heat up to reflux, the reflux temperature gradually rises from 95°C to 115°C, after 7 hours of reaction, sample HPLC detection , no raw material remains, stop heating, lower the temperature to below 30°C, transfer the reacti...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Step 1, the preparation of indolinone (formula II)

[0030]

[0031] In a 5L four-neck flask, add 500.0g of 5-bromoisatin, 2000ml of absolute ethanol, stir, then slowly add 162.7g of hydrazine hydrate (80%), heat up to reflux (80°C), react for 2h, and sample HPLC After detection, no raw materials remained, the reaction solution was cooled to about 15°C, crystallized for 15 minutes, filtered, the filter cake was washed with a small amount of cold absolute ethanol or mother liquor, and then dried in a blast oven at 50°C for 12 hours to obtain the crude hydrazone.

[0032] In a 5L four-necked bottle, put the above obtained hydrazone crude product, 2000ml of ethylene glycol, stir, add 65.1g of sodium hydroxide, heat up to reflux, the reflux temperature gradually rises from 95°C to 115°C, after 7 hours of reaction, sample HPLC Test, if there is no raw material remaining, stop heating, lower the temperature to below 30°C, transfer the reaction solution into a 10L bottle, a...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Step 1, the preparation of indolinone (formula II)

[0040]

[0041]In a 5L four-neck flask, add 250.0g of 5-bromoisatin, 1000ml of absolute ethanol, stir, then slowly add 81.4g of hydrazine hydrate (80%), heat up to reflux (80°C), react for 2h, and sample HPLC After detection, no raw materials remained, the reaction solution was cooled to about 15°C, crystallized for 15 minutes, filtered, the filter cake was washed with a small amount of cold absolute ethanol or mother liquor, and then dried in a blast oven at 50°C for 12 hours to obtain the crude hydrazone.

[0042] In a 5L four-necked bottle, put the above obtained hydrazone crude product, 1000ml of ethylene glycol, stir, add 32.5g of sodium hydroxide, heat up to reflux, the reflux temperature gradually rises from 95°C to 115°C, after 7 hours of reaction, sample HPLC Test, if there is no raw material remaining, stop heating, lower the temperature to below 30°C, transfer the reaction solution into a 10L bottle, add...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic chemistry and particularly discloses a method for preparing 2, 5-dibromo-benzene acetic acid. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking 5-bromoisatin (formula I) as a starting raw material and performing reduction reaction to obtain the bromo-indolone (formula II) and performing diazotized bromization on the bromo-indolone (formula II) to obtain the 2, 5-dibromo-benzene acetic acid (formula III), wherein the reaction process is as follows: FORMULA. By taking the 5-bromoisatin as the starting raw material, the method has the advantages that the 5-bromoisatin is a large-scale produced chemical product with sufficient market supply and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic chemistry, in particular to a preparation method of 2,5-dibromophenylacetic acid. Background technique [0002] 2,5-Dibromophenylacetic acid is an important drug intermediate, and the modified compound can be applied to many important drugs. There are mainly two kinds of synthetic methods reported at present: [0003] Method A: take 2,5-dibromotoluene as raw material, in CCl 4 Carry out alkyl bromination with NBS in DMSO, then carry out cyanation reaction with sodium cyanide in DMSO, then obtain target product 2,5-dibromophenylacetic acid (Kukosha, Tatyana et al.Synlett, 17,2525- 2528; 2011). [0004] [0005] Method B: Using 2,5-dibromobenzoic acid as raw material, dibromobenzoic acid was prepared by reducing with borane in THF, and then using LiCl / SOCl in DMSO 2 System carries out chlorination reaction, then DMF carries out cyanation reaction in potassium cyanide, finally obtains target p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C57/58C07C51/06
CPCC07C51/00C07D209/34C07C57/58
Inventor 李昌龙喻立煌何国金陶伟坚
Owner NINGBO CHEMGOO PHAMA TECH