Primer for detecting Escherichia coli, and method and application of primer
A technology for Escherichia coli and detection results, which is applied to the detection of Escherichia coli primers and its application fields, can solve the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, poor specificity, and inability to achieve rapid goals, and achieve accurate detection results
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1 Specific target gene screening and primer design:
[0025] 1) Local BLAST analysis
[0026] From the whole genome sequence of Escherichia coli downloaded from NCBI (http: / / www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov / genome / ), perform a local BLAST search on the local nucleic acid database, and obtain the sequence fragments of Escherichia coli for comparison with the database result.
[0027] 2) BLAST reconfirmation
[0028] Using the online BLAST function, 2 strategies were used to confirm their species specificity and E. coli identification availability. One strategy is to exclude Escherichia coli during BLAST, and the results show that those without any similar sequences are specific genes of Escherichia coli; the second strategy is to search within Escherichia coli during BLAST, and the results return a large number of similar sequences shared by different Escherichia coli strains sequence. Combining the two strategies, the finally obtained gene LafF as shown in SEQ ID NO: 3 ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] The establishment of embodiment 2 detection method
[0032] 1) Extraction of DNA
[0033] Use Beijing Zhuangmeng International Biogene Technology Co., Ltd. Bacterial Genomic DNA Small Extraction Kit for extraction and recovery, the steps are as follows:
[0034] (1) Take 5mL of bacterial culture solution, centrifuge at 12,000rpm for 1 minute, and suck up the supernatant as much as possible.
[0035] (2) Add 500 μL of cell suspension to the centrifuge tube with the bacterial pellet left, use a pipette or a vortex shaker to thoroughly suspend the bacterial cell pellet, and incubate at 37°C for 30 minutes. Mix by inversion several times every 10 minutes. Centrifuge at 12,000rpm for 2 minutes, and try to suck up the supernatant.
[0036] (3) Add 225 μL of buffer A to the cell pellet and shake until the cell is completely suspended.
[0037] (4) Add 6 μL of RNaseA solution to the tube, shake for 15 seconds, and place at room temperature for 5 minutes.
[0038] (5) Add 1...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Embodiment 3 specific detection
[0060] 1. Collect 3 E. coli clinical isolates and 9 non-E. coli strains. The genomes of these strains were extracted with the Bacterial Genomic DNA Small Extraction Kit of Beijing Zhuangmeng International Biogene Technology Co., Ltd. The steps are as follows:
[0061] (1) Take 5mL of bacterial culture solution, centrifuge at 12,000rpm for 1 minute, and suck up the supernatant as much as possible.
[0062] (2) Add 500 μL of cell suspension to the centrifuge tube with the bacterial pellet left, use a pipette or a vortex shaker to thoroughly suspend the bacterial cell pellet, and incubate at 37°C for 30 minutes. Mix by inversion several times every 10 minutes. Centrifuge at 12,000rpm for 2 minutes, and try to suck up the supernatant.
[0063] (3) Add 225 μL of buffer A to the cell pellet and shake until the cell is completely suspended.
[0064] (4) Add 6 μL of RNaseA solution to the tube, shake for 15 seconds, and place at room temper...
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