Method for planting mountain gardenia tree through biomass straw

Abstract

The invention provides a method for planting a mountain gardenia tree through biomass straw, and relates to the technical field of gardenia cultivation. The method includes the steps of pruning, land preparation, cuttage, transplanting and maintenance conducted after transplanting. In the land preparation step, land is ploughed three times repeatedly, different nutrients are added, the ploughing depth each time is controlled to range from 10 cm to 20 cm, the land is covered with plastic films in the cuttage process, calcium superphosphate, citric acid and the like are used for conducting nutrient supplementation on the gardenia tree, treatment such as ditching and straw power scattering needs to be conducted on the land where the gardenia tree is transplanted, a cuttage branch is then inserted and planted, regular maintenance is conducted after transplanting, and the gardenia tree can be harvested the next year. The disease and pest resistance of the gardenia tree is improved, the yield of gardenia fruits is increased, the lodging resistance rate and the disease resistance rate of the gardenia tree are increased, and the problems of country crop straw pollution and waste are solved.

Description

Technical field:

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gardenia cultivation, in particular to a method for planting alpine gardenia trees with biomass straw. Background technique:

[0002] Gardenia, also known as gardenia and yellow gardenia, is an evergreen shrub of Gentiana, Rubiaceae, and Gardenia. It prefers a warm, humid and sunny environment. It is more cold-tolerant and semi-shady. It is afraid of stagnant water and requires loose, fertile and acidic sandy loam soil. Native to China. Gardenia is an important garden ornamental plant with luxuriant branches and leaves, evergreen flowers in four seasons and elegant fragrance. In addition to ornamental, its flowers, leaves and roots can be used as medicine, which has the effect of purging fire, relieving restlessness, clearing heat, diuresis, cooling blood and detoxification. Gardenia fruit can be used to extract pigments for food and cosmetics and other industries.

[0003] Especially for the applicati...