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A kind of nf-bi2o3-sba visible light response photocatalyst and its preparation method and application

A 3-SBA, nf-bi2o3-sba technology, applied in the field of photocatalytic materials, can solve the problem of low utilization efficiency of visible light

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-31
浙江海宁经编产业园区开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, photocatalysts generally have the defect of low utilization efficiency of visible light.

Method used

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  • A kind of nf-bi2o3-sba visible light response photocatalyst and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of nf-bi2o3-sba visible light response photocatalyst and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of nf-bi2o3-sba visible light response photocatalyst and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] (1) NF-Bi 2 o 3 -The preparation of SBA photocatalyst, the steps are as follows:

[0056] (1) Take 2.08g of Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O was dissolved in 10ml of ethylene glycol, stirred, and after the dissolution was complete, 1g of SBA was added, ultrasonically dispersed for 60min, and dried in an oven at 185°C to obtain Bi(NO 3 ) 3 - SBA solid, which is ground into a fine powder;

[0057] (2) After drying 0.3g NH 4 Put F into a mortar, add ethanol dropwise to partially dissolve it, add 0.3g Bi(NO 3 ) 3 -SBA powder is ground evenly, then transferred to a crucible, in a muffle furnace, the temperature is raised to 500°C at 5°C / min, and calcined for 180min;

[0058] (3) Grind after calcination, wash 5 times with deionized water, centrifuge at 10000r / min, dry, and grind into fine powder again to obtain the target photocatalyst NF-Bi 2 o 3 -SBA.

[0059] (2) Bi 2 o 3 The preparation of photocatalyst, the steps are as follows:

[0060] Spread 4g of bismuth nitrate (p...

Embodiment 2

[0066] Take 0.1g of prepared catalyst Bi 2 o 3 、NF-Bi 2 o 3 、 Bi 2 o 3 -SBA and NF-Bi 2 o 3 - Dissolve SBA in 0.25mL ethylene glycol, ultrasonically disperse for 30min, drop-coat on conductive glass (FTO) (6cm*1cm) pasted with conductive adhesive, drop-coating size is 1cm*1cm, apply once, 40μL each time , dried under vacuum at 80°C to obtain Bi 2 o 3 、NF-Bi 2 o 3 、 Bi 2 o 3 -SBA and NF-Bi 2 o 3 -SBA electrodes.

[0067] The four photocatalytic electrodes were placed in Na 2 SO 4 (0.1mol / L), Na 2 SO 3(0.1mol / L) mixed solution, under the 3-electrode system of the electrochemical workstation, the photocatalytic electrode is used as the working electrode, the platinum sheet is used as the counter electrode, the silver electrode is used as the reference electrode, and the xenon lamp is used as the light source. Next, the dark is alternated, and the photocurrent density map of the photocatalytic electrode is obtained.

[0068] Figure 1(a) and Figure 1(b) are the ...

Embodiment 3

[0072] The NF-Bi prepared by embodiment 2 2 o 3 、 Bi 2 o 3 -SBA and NF-Bi 2 o 3 -SBA photocatalytic electrodes were placed in Na with a concentration of 0.5mol / L 2 SO 4 In the solution, under the three-electrode system of the electrochemical workstation, the photocatalytic electrode was used as the working electrode, the platinum sheet was used as the counter electrode, the silver electrode was used as the reference electrode, and the xenon lamp was used as the light source. AC impedance graph.

[0073] figure 2 for NF-Bi 2 o 3 - AC impedance diagram of the SBA photocatalytic electrode under visible light and in the dark.

[0074] Figure 3(a) and Figure 3(b) are the AC impedance diagrams of the three electrodes under visible light and in the dark, respectively.

[0075] Such as figure 2 As shown, NF-Bi under light conditions 2 o 3 - SBA's AC impedance loop radius has been reduced. Since the resistance of the charge transfer of the photocatalyst and the separatio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a NF-Bi2O3-SBA visible light-responsive photocatalyst and its preparation method and application. The photocatalyst is made of NH4F, Bi(NO3)3.5H2O and SBA molecular sieve. The preparation method comprises: (1) Bi( Dissolve NO3)3·5H2O in ethylene glycol, add SBA molecular sieves, dry and grind Bi(NO3)3-SBA powder after uniform dispersion; (2) partially dissolve the dried NH4F in ethanol, and mix with The Bi(NO3)3-SBA powder is ground evenly and then calcined; after the calcining, the photocatalyst NF-Bi2O3-SBA is obtained through post-treatment. The photocatalyst of the present invention is used to process chromium-containing wastewater. Add NF-Bi2O3-SBA photocatalyst as claimed in claim 1 or 6 in the wastewater containing Cr(VI), adjust pH, stir to adsorption equilibrium in dark place, visible light Irradiate to react. The photocatalyst of the invention has a high degree of visible light response, good separation effect of photogenerated electrons and holes, strong reducibility of the photocatalyst, good effect for treating chromium-containing wastewater, and no secondary pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photocatalytic materials, in particular to the technical field of visible light responsive photocatalytic materials, in particular to a NF-Bi 2 o 3 -SBA visible light responsive photocatalyst and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] The heavy metal chromium (Cr(VI)) is a common pollutant in the wastewater of electroplating, tanning and printing and dyeing industries. It has strong teratogenicity and carcinogenicity. my country's key control object. At present, the idea of ​​chromium pollution control is to reduce hexavalent chromium Cr(VI), which is highly soluble, easy to migrate, and highly toxic, to trivalent chromium Cr(III), which is 100 times less toxic and easy to coordinate and precipitate. [0003] For example, the Chinese invention patent application document with the publication number CN 103086536A discloses a method for treating chromium-containing wastewate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/03C02F1/30C02F1/62
Inventor 王齐石晓东刘恩秦许剑佳丛燕青张轶
Owner 浙江海宁经编产业园区开发有限公司