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A kind of hollow h-zsm-5 molecular sieve and preparation method and application

A molecular sieve and hollow technology, applied in the direction of crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, borocarbane silicone crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, etc., can solve the problems of expensive template materials, difficult control of the pore-forming process, and low yield of final products. , achieve large industrial application prospects, solve the effect of low pore-forming yield and improve reaction performance

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-10
TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the chemical treatment method is difficult to control the pore-forming process, and a large amount of molecular sieve structure substances are disposed of, resulting in a low yield of the final product (Wang Y, Lin M, Tuel A, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 2007, 102(1–3), 80-85.)
Using mesoporous templates such as nano-carbon materials can also induce ZSM-5 to form a mesoporous structure, but the template materials are expensive and difficult to achieve industrialization (Wang L, Zhang Z, Yin C, ShanZ, Xiao F-S, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 2010, 131(1–3),58-67.)

Method used

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  • A kind of hollow h-zsm-5 molecular sieve and preparation method and application
  • A kind of hollow h-zsm-5 molecular sieve and preparation method and application
  • A kind of hollow h-zsm-5 molecular sieve and preparation method and application

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025](1) Synthesis of pure silicon molecular sieve silicalite-1:

[0026] Tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide (TPAOH) is used as the template, water and ethanol are used as the solvent, and TEOS is made of SiO 2 (1 mole of TEOS corresponds to 1 mole of SiO 2 ), the molar composition of each raw material is: 1SiO 2 :0.2TPAOH:5EtOH:50H 2 O. The various raw materials were stirred and mixed evenly at room temperature, and then transferred to a crystallization kettle for crystallization at 180°C for 3 days. After the obtained product was filtered, washed and dried, the powder was calcined in a muffle furnace at 550° C. for 6 hours to obtain a silicalite-1 molecular sieve with a grain size of 400 nm;

[0027] (2) Hollow Na-ZSM-5 molecular sieve synthesis:

[0028] With the silicalite-1 molecular sieve prepared in step 1 as silicon source, with NaAlO 2 As the aluminum source and the sodium source, the silicon source, the aluminum source and the sodium source are composed according t...

Embodiment 2

[0036] (1) in adjusting embodiment 1, each raw material molar composition is: 1SiO 2 :0.4TPAOH:10EtOH:5H 2 O The crystallization temperature of the synthesized silicalite-1 molecular sieve is 110°C, and the crystallization time is 8 days. After the obtained product is filtered, washed and dried, the powder is calcined in a muffle furnace at 450°C for 8 hours to obtain a silicalite-1 molecular sieve with a particle size of 300nm ;

[0037] (2) The silicalite-1 molecular sieve prepared in step 1 is used as silicon source, and Al(NO 3 ) 3 As the aluminum source, NaCl is used as the sodium source, and the silicon source, the aluminum source and the sodium source are composed according to the molar composition: SiO 2 :Al 2 o 3 :Na 2 O=1:0.005:0.01 is dissolved in a certain volume of 0.05mol / L TPAOH solution (the relationship between the volume of the TPAOH solution and the silicalite-1 molecular sieve is: each gram of silicalite-1 molecular sieve corresponds to 50ml of the TP...

Embodiment 3

[0041] (1) adjust each raw material molar composition in embodiment 1 to be: 1SiO 2 :0.05TPAOH:3EtOH:200H 2 O The crystallization temperature of the synthesized silicalite-1 molecular sieve is 150°C, and the crystallization time is 5 days. After the obtained product is filtered, washed and dried, the powder is calcined in a muffle furnace at 500°C for 7 hours to obtain a silicalite-1 molecular sieve with a particle size of 700nm ;

[0042] (2) With the silicalite-1 molecular sieve prepared in step 1 as the silicon source, with Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 As the aluminum source, NaOH is used as the sodium source, and the silicon source, the aluminum source and the sodium source are composed according to the molar composition: SiO 2 :Al 2 o 3 :Na 2 O=1:0.05:0.25 dissolved in a certain volume of 1mol / L TPAOH solution (the relationship between the volume of the TPAOH solution and the silicalite-1 molecular sieve is: each gram of silicalite-1 molecular sieve corresponds to 25ml of the TP...

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Abstract

The invention provides a hollow H-ZSM-5 molecular sieve of which the particle diameter is 70 to 2600 nm, the shell thickness is 20 to 300 nm, and the silica-alumina ratio is 20 to 200; the average pore diameter of holes distributed in shells of the molecular sieve is 10 to 200 nm. The molecular sieve has the advantages that the limitation problem on ZSM-5 diffusion can be solved effectively; the raw material cost is low; the preparation process is simple and easy to control; the product yield is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a catalyst, in particular to a method for preparing a hollow H-ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst used in the methanol-to-gasoline reaction. Background technique [0002] Methanol-to-gasoline (MTG) technology is a process of directly synthesizing high-quality clean fuel gasoline with no sulfur, no nitrogen, low benzene and low olefins, using methanol as a raw material under the action of a catalyst, starting from synthesis gas. The technology has clean raw materials, short process flow, high product selectivity and no refining process. Small-scale industrial production can be profitable, and it is a strong supplement to non-petroleum routes other than Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil. The industrial application of this technology, on the one hand, can replace part of imported crude oil, supplement the source of domestic finished gasoline, reduce the dependence on foreign oil, and improve the country's energy se...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B39/40
Inventor 付廷俊齐瑞岳李忠
Owner TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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