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Domestic fungus culture material prepared from Chinese wistaria byproducts, and preparation method thereof

A production method and compost technology, applied in applications, fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, etc., can solve problems such as environmental pollution and waste of resources, and achieve the effects of reducing environmental damage, reducing dosage, and vigorous mycelium growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-20
INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But these by-products of wisteria have not been effectively utilized at present, only wisteria leaves are used for food and extraction of aromatic oil, etc., while most of the others are discarded as agricultural waste, which pollutes the environment and wastes resources

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] Utilize the method of this invention to make Pleurotus eryngii culture material, comprise the following steps:

[0060] (1) Prepare compost according to the following parts by weight:

[0061] Corn cob 35.33 Wisteria pod peel 15.27

[0062] Wisteria leaves 13.45 Wisteria branches 28.21

[0063] Wisteria pulp residue 18.79 Wisteria stem bark 14.62

[0064] Cottonseed shell 8.52 Flammulina velutipes root stalk 7.44

[0065] Lime 1.43 Sugar 1.24

[0066] Light calcium carbonate 2.23 Manganese 0.16

[0067] Sugar is glucose and fructose, the weight ratio of glucose and fructose is 1:3;

[0068] Corn cobs are materials crushed to a particle size of 0.4 cm;

[0069] The processing method of the root of Flammulina velutipes is to cut off the root of Flammulina velutipes, dry it until its moisture content is 8%, and crush it to a particle size below 2mm.

[0070] The above-mentioned production waste treatment methods are as follows:

[0071] Wisteria pod peels are colle...

Embodiment 2

[0098] Utilize the method of this invention to make Bailing mushroom culture material, comprise the following steps:

[0099] (1) Prepare compost according to the following parts by weight:

[0100] Corn cob 35.45 Wisteria pod peel 15.35

[0101] Wisteria leaves 13.55 Wisteria branches 28.32

[0102] Wisteria pulp residue 19.12 Wisteria stem bark 14.41

[0103] Cottonseed shell 8.61 Flammulina velutipes root stalk 7.46

[0104] Lime 1.44 Sugar 1.25

[0105] Light calcium carbonate 2.31 Manganese 0.15

[0106] The sugars mentioned above are fructose and sucrose;

[0107] Above-mentioned corncob is the material that is crushed to a particle size of 0.4cm;

[0108] The above-mentioned treatment method of the root of Flammulina velutipes is to cut the root of Flammulina velutipes off, dry it until its moisture content is 8%, and crush it to a particle size below 2mm.

[0109] The above waste disposal methods are as follows:

[0110] Wisteria pod peels are collected and dri...

Embodiment 3

[0119] Utilize the method of this invention to make Flammulina velutipes compost, comprise the following steps:

[0120] (1) Prepare compost according to the following parts by weight:

[0121] Corn Cob 40 Wisteria Pod Peel 12

[0122] Wisteria leaves 15 Wisteria branches 22

[0123] Wisteria pulp residue 15 Wisteria stem bark 18

[0124] Cottonseed shell 5 Flammulina velutipes root stalk 8

[0125] lime 1.5 sugar 1.0

[0126] Light calcium carbonate 2 manganese 0.1

[0127] The above-mentioned sugar is glucose;

[0128] The above-mentioned corn cobs are materials crushed to a particle size of 0.2 cm;

[0129] The processing method of the above-mentioned Flammulina velutipes root pedicle is to cut the Flammulina velutipes root pedicle, dry until its moisture content is 5-10%, and pulverize to below 1.5mm in particle diameter;

[0130] The above waste disposal methods are as follows:

[0131] Wisteria pod peels are collected and dried to a water content of 6%, crushed t...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and relates to a domestic fungus culture material and a preparation method thereof. The domestic fungus culture material comprises: cob; pod pericarp, steam barks, branches, leaves and pulp residues of Chinese wisteria; lime; cottonseed shells; sugar; light calcium carbonate; golden mushroom root and base; and manganese. The culture material has the advantages of fast spawn running, strong growth of mycelia, and low competitor pollution rate when the culture material is used to culture domestic fungi; and the domestic fungi produced by using the culture material have various qualities and nutrition characteristics of domestic fungi produced through using common culture materials, and have a high biological conversion rate. The domestic fungus culture material obviously reduces the dosages of wood chips and cottonseed shells, effectively reduces destroys of forest felling to environment, reduces the cost, and is worth to be popularized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and in particular relates to an edible fungus culture material made by using wisteria by-products, and also relates to a preparation method of the above-mentioned edible fungus culture material made by using wisteria by-products. Background technique [0002] Edible fungi are large fungi that are edible and medicinal. It is not only unique in flavor but also rich in nutrition, and has certain medicinal value. Containing rich protein and amino acid, it is an ideal food with high protein, low fat and low calorie. It can improve the body's own immunity and has anti-tumor effect. It has become an important resource in the food and pharmaceutical industries. The development of edible fungi production can improve people's food structure and improve people's living and health standards. Therefore, the production and cultivation of edible fungi are of great significance. [0003] The pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 张柏松任海霞郑福丽马征边文范徐长英
Owner INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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