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Alkaline leavening agent microcapsule and preparation method thereof

A technology of microcapsules and leavening agents, which is applied in the directions of food ingredients as leavening agents, gas-containing food ingredients, and oil-containing food ingredients, etc. To avoid problems such as the dosage of the agent, the preparation conditions are easy to control, the preparation process is simple, and the granulation is good.

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-10
YANGTZE UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the dough forming process before baking, if the leavening agent decomposes too quickly, it will also cause over-maturity of the bread, which will increase the amount of leavening agent used and reduce the use effect of leavening agent
In addition, some prefabricated special doughs often contain acidic ingredients, such as diced fruit, sour cream, etc., which will also react with alkaline leavening agents, consume part or all of the leavening agents, and reduce or even lose the dough. Due to the expansion ability during the baking process, the resulting baked products have a hard taste and poor quality

Method used

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preparation example Construction

[0013] Second aspect, the present invention provides the preparation method of the alkaline leavening agent microcapsule described in the first aspect, it comprises the following steps:

[0014] (1) The core material powder and glyceryl monostearate are placed in an autoclave, and high-pressure CO is added to the autoclave. 2 , heated to form a supercritical state and fully stirred to form a suspension;

[0015] (2) Slowly release the pressure during stirring until the pressure in the reactor drops to normal pressure to obtain a white granular final product.

[0016] Preferably, in the step (1), the temperature is raised to a pressure in the autoclave of 8-30 MPa.

[0017] Preferably, the depressurization rate in the step (2) is 1-5 L / min.

Embodiment 1

[0020] Weigh 1g of sodium bicarbonate and pulverize it until it passes through a 80 mesh sieve; weigh 20g of glyceryl monostearate, place the core material and wall material in an autoclave; CO 2 , the temperature is raised to form a supercritical state, the pressure in the autoclave reaches 8Mpa, and it is fully stirred to form a suspension; then the CO is released at a speed of 1L / min during stirring. 2 , the pressure in the reactor drops to normal pressure, and during the depressurization process, the CO 2 When the supercritical fluid state is lost, the wall material glyceryl monostearate dissolved therein gradually precipitates out and covers the surface of the core material to obtain white granular matter, which is sodium bicarbonate microcapsules.

Embodiment 2

[0022] Weigh 1g of ammonium bicarbonate and pulverize it until it passes through a 80 mesh sieve; weigh 15g of glyceryl monostearate, place the core material and wall material in an autoclave; CO 2 , heated up to form a supercritical state, the pressure in the autoclave reached 12MPa, and was fully stirred to form a suspension; then CO was released at a rate of 2L / min during stirring. 2 , the pressure in the reactor drops to normal pressure, and during the depressurization process, the CO 2 When the supercritical fluid state is lost, the wall material glyceryl monostearate dissolved therein gradually precipitates out and covers the surface of the core material to obtain white granules, which are ammonium bicarbonate microcapsules.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an alkaline leavening agent microcapsule. The alkaline leavening agent microcapsule is prepared through adopting glycerin monostearate as the wall material and adopting an alkaline leavening agent as the core material, has good stability, gas generation controllability and granulation performance, is not influenced by the external environment at a low temperature, and is stable in physicochemical performance; when the temperature reaches 65 DEG C, the wall material melts, the core material, namely, the alkaline leavening agent, is released, and at the moment, the core material can release CO2 more effectively through thermal decomposition or neutralization or double decomposition reaction with acid matters, so that the purpose of better leavening is achieved. With supercritical CO2 fluid adopted as a solvent, a preparation method provided by the invention has the characteristic that the preparation technology is simple, the traditional drying process is not required, the preparation condition is easy to control, an organic solvent is not used in the preparation process, and the obtained product is safe and nontoxic.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of food processing and food ingredients, in particular to an alkaline leavening agent microcapsule and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Leaving agent, also known as swelling agent, bulking agent, etc., is a very important food additive in the food field. It is not only beneficial to improve the sensory quality of food, but also can promote the digestion and absorption of food. The addition of the leavening agent can raise the dough and form a porous tissue, so that the prepared food is crispy and bulky, which can not only induce people's appetite, but also give people the enjoyment of taste. Among them, the alkaline leavening agent has the characteristics of high safety, wide application range, low price, and convenient use. It is a kind of leavening agent widely used in the food field, such as baked foods based on wheat flour, such as bread and other foods. Sodium bicarbonate and other su...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L29/00A23P10/35
CPCA23V2002/00A23V2200/234A23V2250/11A23V2250/18A23V2250/1614A23V2250/161A23V2250/1578
Inventor 丁保淼
Owner YANGTZE UNIVERSITY
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