Microcapsule containing functionalized graphene in capsule wall and preparation method of microcapsule
A technology of thiolated graphene and microcapsules, which is applied in the field of biomedical materials, can solve the problems of limited practical applicability, cumbersome operation process, and easy introduction of impurities, and achieves pure and non-toxic products, wide sources of materials, and fast and simple preparation methods Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] 5 mg of graphene oxide was ultrasonically dispersed in dimethylformamide, and an aqueous solution containing 20 mg of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride was added; 2 Under protection, add 10 mg of 4-amino-3-hydrazine-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole, stir and react for 2 hours under anaerobic conditions, centrifuge and wash 3 times to remove unreacted 4 -Amino-3-hydrazine-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazolene to obtain mercaptolated graphene; the prepared mercaptolated graphene is evenly dispersed in deionized water; : 1 Measure the aqueous solution containing mercaptographene and the methyl silicone oil containing lomustine, and place it in an ice-water bath; place the ultrasonic probe at the oil / water two-phase interface, and irradiate with ultrasonic waves under 400W power 5min; the reaction solution was centrifuged and washed to obtain functionalized graphene microcapsules.
Embodiment 2
[0027] 10mg of graphene oxide was ultrasonically dispersed in dimethylformamide, and 50mg of diisopropylcarbodiimide was added; 2 Under protection, 20 mg of 2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole was added, stirred and reacted for 8 hours under anaerobic conditions, centrifuged and washed 5 times, and unreacted 2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole was removed. 1,3,4-thiadiazole to obtain mercaptolated graphene; the prepared mercaptolated graphene is evenly dispersed in deionized water; measure the aqueous solution containing mercaptolated graphene and the thiolated graphene containing Put the sunflower oil of Mustin in an ice-water bath; put the ultrasonic probe on the oil / water two-phase interface, and irradiate the ultrasonic wave for 18 minutes under the power of 300W; centrifuge and wash the reaction solution to obtain functionalized graphene Microcapsules.
Embodiment 3
[0029] 5mg graphene oxide was ultrasonically dispersed in dimethylformamide, and 20mg of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide was added; 2 Under protection, add 20 mg of cysteamine, stir and react for 12 hours under anaerobic conditions, centrifuge and wash 3 times to remove unreacted cysteamine to obtain mercaptographene; disperse the prepared mercaptographene evenly in deionized In water; use a test tube to measure the aqueous solution containing mercaptographene and the fish oil containing paclitaxel at a volume ratio of 10:1, and place it in an ice-water bath; place the ultrasonic probe at the oil / water two-phase interface, and under 100W power, Ultrasonic irradiation for 20 min; the reaction solution was centrifuged and washed to obtain functionalized graphene microcapsules.
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