Application of bacteroides fragilis in resisting aquacultural pathogenic bacteria
A technology of Bacteroides fragilis and aquatic pathogens, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of unclear antibacterial effects of strains, and achieve the effects of no drug resistance, broad application prospects, and strong inhibitory effects
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[0035] Example 1 Culture of Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312
[0036] The reagents and instruments are described in the following table:
[0037]
[0038] Cultivation method
[0039] Step 1: Take a freeze-dried preservation strain (ZY-312, Bd-312 or ATCC25285, the method is the same, so we don’t list them one by one), add 200μLTSB medium, re-dissolve, draw 20μL blood plate and streak it with After pumping gas from the anaerobic tank gas control system, incubate in a biochemical incubator at 37°C for 48 hours;
[0040] Step 2: Pick a single colony and insert it into 10mL TSB medium, add 5% (v / v) peptide bovine serum, and incubate in a biochemical incubator at 37°C for 12 hours;
[0041] Step 3: Take 1 bottle of 500mL TSB medium, add 5% (v / v) peptide bovine serum, insert 1% (v / v) strains, and culture in a biochemical incubator at 37°C for 48 hours;
[0042] Step 4: Centrifuge the bacteria liquid, and centrifuge with a centrifuge under the conditions of 6000rpm and 10min. Wash twice with norma...
Example Embodiment
[0044] Example 2 Inhibition of Bacteroides fragilis on aquatic pathogens
[0045] 1. Pathogen plate preparation
[0046] Step 1: Cultivate Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio splendidus, Vibrio harveyi, Vibrio anguillarum or Pseudomonas aeruginosa with TSB liquid medium at 28℃ to OD 600 =0.8-1.0;
[0047] Step 2: Take 200μL of culture medium, centrifuge with a centrifuge under the conditions of 6000-8000rpm, centrifuge for 3-5min at room temperature, discard the supernatant, and resuspend the pellet with 200μL of sterile saline;
[0048] Step 3: Coat the suspensions of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio splendidus, Vibrio harveyi, Vibrio anguillarum or Pseudomonas aeruginosa respectively on TSA solid medium plates, and fix them at 28°C for 2-3 hours.
[0049] 2. Point kind
[0050] Step 1: Take culture to OD 600 =0.8-1.0 ZY-312, Bd312 or ATCC25285 culture medium (washed and resuspended in step 2 of pathogen plate preparation), physiological saline (PBS) each 20μL, respectively dot on the plate ...
Example Embodiment
[0057] Example 3 Inhibition of Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 on aquatic pathogens
[0058] 1. Training method
[0059] The cultivation method of Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 is the same as in Example 1.
[0060] 2. Sample preparation
[0061] 1) Preparation of live bacteria of Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312
[0062] Step 1: Take a lyophilized and preserved strain of Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312, add 200μLTSB medium, reconstitute it, draw 20μL blood into the plate and streak it, after pumping through the anaerobic tank gas control system, in the biochemical incubator 37℃, anaerobic culture for 48h;
[0063] Step 2: Pick a single colony into 10mL TSB medium, add 5% (v / v) peptide bovine serum, and cultivate in a biochemical incubator at 37°C for 12 hours;
[0064] Step 3: Take 1 bottle of 500mL TSB medium, add 5% (v / v) peptide bovine serum, insert 1% (v / v) strains, and culture in a biochemical incubator at 37°C for 48 hours;
[0065] Step 4: Centrifuge the bacteria liquid, and centrifuge with a cen...
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