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A kind of low-cost molybdenum disilicide and preparation method thereof

A low-cost molybdenum disilicide technology, applied in the direction of metal silicide, can solve the problems of high price and high raw material cost, and achieve the effects of less impurities, lower production costs and high purity

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-31
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, these methods all use molybdenum powder and silicon powder as raw materials, because the price of molybdenum powder is higher, so the cost of raw materials is higher

Method used

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  • A kind of low-cost molybdenum disilicide and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] (1) MoS with a purity of 98% and a particle size of less than 0.05mm 2 Powder and Si powder with a purity of 99.99% and a particle size of less than 0.05mm are mixed in a molar ratio of 1:4, and the total mass of the powder sample is 5g. Add alcohol to grind, mix evenly, and dry to obtain a uniformly mixed powder raw material.

[0030] (2) Press the powder raw material obtained in (1) into a cylindrical block with a diameter of 18 mm at room temperature with a pressure of 5 MPa.

[0031] (3) Under the protective atmosphere of argon, put the bulk raw material obtained in (2) into the furnace, and keep the temperature at 1600° C. for 1 hour.

[0032] (4) After the heat preservation is over, take out the argon blowing cooling in the room temperature to obtain molybdenum disilicide (molecular formula is MoSi 2 ), its purity is 98.7%, and the XRD diffraction pattern is as figure 1 .

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) MoS with a purity of 96% and a particle size of less than 0.1mm 2 Powder and Si powder with a purity of 98% and a particle size of less than 0.1mm are mixed in a molar ratio of 1:4, and the total mass of the powder sample is 5g. Add alcohol to grind, mix evenly, and dry to obtain a uniformly mixed powder raw material.

[0035] (2) Under an argon protective atmosphere, the powder raw material obtained in (1) is heated up with the furnace, and the calcination temperature is 1200° C. for 4 hours.

[0036] (3) At the end of the heat preservation, cool with the furnace to obtain molybdenum disilicide (molecular formula is MoSi 2 ), with a purity of 96.3%.

Embodiment 3

[0038] (1) MoS2 powder with a purity of 98% and a particle size of less than 0.01mm and a Si powder with a purity of 99% and a particle size of less than 0.01mm are compounded in a molar ratio of 1:4, and the total mass of the powder sample is 5g. Add alcohol to grind, Mix evenly and dry to obtain a uniformly mixed powder raw material.

[0039] (2) Press the powder raw material obtained in (1) into a cylindrical block with a diameter of 18 mm at room temperature with a pressure of 10 MPa.

[0040] (3) Under the protective atmosphere of argon gas, put the bulk raw material obtained in (2) into the furnace, and keep the temperature at 1000° C. for 5 hours for calcination.

[0041] (4) After the heat preservation is completed, take out the room temperature and blow with argon to cool, and obtain molybdenum disilicide (molecular formula is MoSi2), and its purity is 98.2%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-cost molybdenum disilicide and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of material preparation. The molybdenum disilicide preparation method in the prior art uses Mo powder and Si powder as raw materials; and since the price of the Mo powder is higher, the molybdenum disilicide production cost in the prior art is higher. According to the invention, the lower-price MoS2 powder and Si powder are used as the raw materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: proportioning the MoS2 powder and Si powder according to a certain mole ratio, uniformly mixing, pressing into a block, and roasting to obtain the molybdenum disilicide. By directly using the MoS2 powder and Si powder to prepare the molybdenum disilicide, the preparation method has the advantages of low cost and controllable reaction, is simple to operate and solves the problem of high molybdenum disilicide preparation cost in the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of material preparation, discloses a low-cost molybdenum disilicide and its preparation method, especially relates to a molybdenum disilicide using MoS 2 Powder and Si powder are used as raw materials to prepare molybdenum disilicide. Background technique [0002] Molybdenum disilicide has high melting point, low density, good thermal conductivity and good electrical conductivity as well as excellent high temperature oxidation resistance, high elastic modulus, low thermal expansion coefficient, high strength, chemical corrosion resistance and good thermal shock resistance sex. It is widely used in high-temperature heating element materials and high-temperature anti-oxidation coating materials, and is also a high-temperature structural material and wear-resistant material with great development potential. [0003] With the rapid development of powder metallurgy technology and material technology. MoSi 2 T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B33/06
CPCC01B33/06C01P2002/72C01P2006/80
Inventor 张国华孙国栋王璐郑伟伟周国治
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING