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Trivalent gold complexes and their application in photocatalytic reduction of water to hydrogen production

A technology for producing hydrogen from gold complexes and water, which is applied in organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, gold organic compounds, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc. It can solve the problems of poor ability to absorb visible light and slow catalytic rate

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-16
NANJING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, traditional semiconductor photocatalysts have the characteristics of poor ability to absorb visible light and slow catalytic rate.

Method used

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  • Trivalent gold complexes and their application in photocatalytic reduction of water to hydrogen production
  • Trivalent gold complexes and their application in photocatalytic reduction of water to hydrogen production
  • Trivalent gold complexes and their application in photocatalytic reduction of water to hydrogen production

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] 0.43mmol[Au(C^N^C)Cl] and 0.1ml phenylacetylene (molar ratio is 1:2) were dissolved in 20mg cuprous iodide, 35mL dichloromethane and 2mL triethylamine molar ratio: 1 :5460:14 in the mixed solution of composition, stirred at room temperature for 6h, after the reaction was finished, after the solvent was spin-dried, chromatographic separation was carried out in a silica gel column with a volume ratio of 2:1 n-hexane and dichloromethane as the eluent, The trivalent gold complex was obtained through the recrystallization process.

[0033] The trivalent gold complex is carried out nuclear magnetic resonance (H spectrogram sees figure 1 ), measured: 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500MHz): δ8.16 (1H, t, J = 8.0), 7.98 (2H, d, J = 8.0), 7.90 (4H, t, J = 6.0), 7.54 (2H, d, J =7.3), 7.41 (4H, m), 7.33 (3H, m). Elemental analysis, calculated value: C 25 h 16 NAu: C, 56.94; H, 3.06; N, 2.66. Calculated: C, 56.66; H, 3.07; N, 2.67. ESI-MS (Methanol): Found: 1076.83 [2×M+Na] + . Calculated valu...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Dissolve 0.52mmol [Au(C^N^C)Cl] and 0.79ml 3,6-di-tert-butyl-9-(4-ethynylphenyl)-9H-carbazole in a molar ratio of 2:3 in In the mixed solution that is made up of 20mg cuprous iodide, 35mL dichloromethane and 2mL triethylamine, stir 8h at room temperature, after the reaction finishes, after the solvent is spin-dried, in the silica gel column, be that the volume ratio is 2:1 n-hexane Chromatographic separation with dichloromethane as the eluent, and a trivalent gold complex is obtained through recrystallization.

[0036] The trivalent gold complex is carried out nuclear magnetic resonance (H spectrogram sees figure 2 ), measured: 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500MHz): δ8.31 (2H, s), 8.20 (1H, s), 7.99 (4H, t, J = 9.2), 7.94 (2H, s), 7.80 (2H, d, J = 7.6), 7.62 (2H, d, J=7.9), 7.52 (2H, d, J=7.9), 7.46 (2H, s), 7.38 (4H, m), 1.44 (16H, s). Elemental analysis, calculation Value: C 46 h 39 NAu: C, 68.74; H, 5.02; N, 1.74. Found: C, 68.48; H, 5.14; + . Calculated value: 804.77.

Embodiment 3

[0038] Mix 0.1mL phenylacetylene with 0.43mmol[Au(C^N^C)Cl], 0.38mmol[Au( t BuC^N^C t Bu)Cl] (molar ratio is 2:5) was added to the mixed solution consisting of 20mg cuprous iodide, 35mL dichloromethane and 2mL triethylamine, stirred at room temperature for 6h, after the reaction was finished, the solvent was spin-dried Chromatographic separation was carried out on a silica gel column with n-hexane and dichloromethane at a volume ratio of 2:1 as the eluent, and the trivalent gold complex was obtained through recrystallization.

[0039] The trivalent gold complex is carried out nuclear magnetic resonance (H spectrogram sees image 3 ), measured: 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500MHz): δ8.10 (1H, t, J = 8.0), 8.04 (2H, d, J = 1.5), 7.86 (2H, d, J = 8.0), 7.81 (2H, d, J =8.2), 7.49(2H, d, J=7.3), 7.42(2H, t, J=7.5), 7.35(3H, m), 1.34(18H, s). Elemental analysis, calculated value: C 33 h 32 NAu: C, 61.97; H, 5.04; N, 2.19. Found: C, 61.86; H, 5.12; + . Calculated value: 639.58.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a trivalent gold complex, the general chemical formula of which is MAuL, wherein M is 2,6-diphenylpyridine or 2,6-bis(4-tert-butylphenyl)pyridine, and L is benzene Acetylene or 3,6-di-tert-butyl-9-(4-ethynylphenyl)-9H-carbazole. Preparation method: Dissolve gold(III) chloride precursor and L in a mixed solution composed of copper iodide, dichloromethane and triethylamine, stir at room temperature for 6-12 hours, after the reaction is completed, purify the reaction product. have to. The trivalent gold complex of the present invention has visible light response and is a catalyst that can quickly reduce water to produce hydrogen.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a trivalent gold complex and belongs to the technical field of photocatalysts. Background technique [0002] The development of today's society mainly relies on traditional fossil energy. The application of fossil energy promotes the development of society, but resources are increasingly depleted; at the same time, the unrestrained use of fossil energy has caused serious environmental pollution and climate change. The development and utilization of renewable new energy has become the focus of human attention. [0003] Solar energy has the characteristics of universal, harmless and long-term use, and is regarded as the clean energy with the most development potential in the 21st century. Whether hydrogen can be used as a fuel mainly depends on the hydrogen production process. Of all the ways to produce hydrogen, electrolysis of water can be used to produce hydrogen on a large scale. However, the hydrogen atoms in water molecu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F1/12B01J31/22C01B3/04
CPCC01B3/042C07F1/00B01J31/0244B01J31/2286B01J2531/18C01B2203/0277C01B2203/1094C01B2203/1041B01J35/39Y02E60/36
Inventor 于振涛杨凌霞李永辉邹志刚
Owner NANJING UNIV