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Biological soil conditioner for cultivation of ginseng

A technology of soil biology and improver, which is applied to fertilizers made from biological waste, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve the problems of small soil porosity, low organic matter content, and many harmful fungi, and achieve improved disease resistance, The root system is developed and the effect of disease control

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-15
JILIN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because farmland soil has lower organic matter content than forest soil, poor fertility, small soil porosity, and many harmful fungi, planting ginseng in farmland has become a difficult problem to solve

Method used

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  • Biological soil conditioner for cultivation of ginseng

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1) Prepare 50 parts of corn stalks, 20 parts of bean cakes, 5 parts of wheat bran, and 4 parts of 5% allicin microemulsion in parts by weight according to the above proportions. First, crush the corn stalks into 1.0-1.5 cm lengths with a grinder for later use. The bean cake is crushed into granules with a diameter of 3-5 mm for later use; the crushed corn stalk and bean cake are mixed with a mixer and left for 3-5 minutes, and 1 kg of microbial compound bacteria fermentation stock solution is added for every 1000 kg of straw bean cake mixture for fermentation; The fermentation liquid of microbial complex bacteria is the fermentation liquid of Candida lactic acid bacteria and plant yeast complex bacteria. The ratio of Candida to plant lactic acid bacteria is 40%: 60%, and the effective number of viable bacteria is 5×10 8 -10×10 8 CFU / g. According to the water content of the mixture of corn stalks and bean cakes, add water to dilute the bacterial solution, so that the wa...

Embodiment 2

[0028] 1) Prepare 60 parts of corn stalks, 25 parts of bean cakes, 8 parts of wheat bran, and 6 parts of 5% allicin microemulsion according to the above proportions according to the parts by weight. The bean cake is crushed into granules with a diameter of 3-5 mm for later use; the crushed corn stalk and bean cake are mixed with a mixer and left for 3-5 minutes, and 1 kg of microbial compound bacteria fermentation stock solution is added for every 1000 kg of straw bean cake mixture for fermentation; The fermentation liquid of microbial complex bacteria is the fermentation liquid of Candida lactic acid bacteria and plant yeast complex bacteria. The ratio of Candida to plant lactic acid bacteria is 40%: 60%, and the effective number of viable bacteria is 5×10 8 -10×10 8 CFU / g. According to the water content of the mixture of corn stalks and bean cakes, add water to dilute the bacterial solution, so that the water content of the mixed material is about 70%. While spraying the ba...

Embodiment 3

[0033] 1) Prepare 70 parts of corn stalks, 30 parts of bean cakes, 10 parts of wheat bran, and 8 parts of 5% allicin microemulsion in parts by weight according to the above proportions. First, crush the corn stalks into 1.0-1.5 cm lengths with a grinder for later use. The bean cake is crushed into granules with a diameter of 3-5 mm for later use; the crushed corn stalk and bean cake are mixed with a mixer and left for 3-5 minutes, and 1 kg of microbial compound bacteria fermentation stock solution is added for every 1000 kg of straw bean cake mixture for fermentation; The fermentation liquid of microbial complex bacteria is the fermentation liquid of Candida lactic acid bacteria and plant yeast complex bacteria. The ratio of Candida to plant lactic acid bacteria is 40%: 60%, and the effective number of viable bacteria is 5×10 8 -10×10 8 CFU / g. According to the water content of the mixture of corn stalks and bean cakes, add water to dilute the bacterial solution, so that the w...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a biological soil conditioner for cultivation of ginseng. The conditioner is characterized in that the conditioner comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of corn straw, 20-30 parts of bean cakes, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 4-8 parts of a 5% allicin micronemulsion, and 1-2 parts of a composite microbial inoculant fermentation stock solution. The biological soil conditioner can be used for improving farmland soil for cultivation of ginseng and long-cultivated land soil for cultivation of ginseng, effectively controlling soil borne diseases of ginseng, and at the same time improving yield of ginseng; and the conditioner is adapted to be applied to woodland cultivation and farmland cultivation of ginseng.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a ginseng cultivation soil bio-improvement agent, which is a special bio-improvement agent for old ginseng land, under-forest ginseng land and farmland ginseng soil. technical background [0002] Northeast China is the main production area of ​​ginseng. In recent years, due to the national implementation of natural forest protection projects and the excessive consumption of ginseng soil resources in forest ginseng rotation, the available ginseng soil resources are facing exhaustion, which curbs the scale development of ginseng industry, and the development of forestry Ginseng, planting ginseng in farmland, is the main way to solve the shortage of ginseng land resources. For many years, in the process of developing the ginseng industry in Northeast my country, in addition to understory tending and cultivation, large-scale cultivation has always followed the method of cutting forests and planting ginseng, which poses a serious th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05F5/006C05F9/04C05G3/00C05G3/80C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F17/00
Inventor 张金花高月波任金平李启云刘晓梅王继春姜兆远
Owner JILIN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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