Bovine serum albumin-stabilized copper nano-cluster fluorescence biosensor and preparation method and application thereof
A bovine serum albumin and biosensor technology, which is applied in the field of materials science and analytical chemistry, can solve the problems of few research reports on fluorescent copper nanoclusters, achieve improved sensitivity and detection limit, good stability, and mild reaction conditions Effect
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[0029] The preparation method of the copper nano-cluster fluorescent biosensor is as follows: pipette 10-100 μL of fluorescent copper nano-cluster solution and evenly disperse it in 5 mL of triple distilled water.
[0030] The method for preparing the bovine serum albumin-stabilized fluorescent copper nanocluster comprises the following steps:
[0031] (1) Add 1~5mL0.02M copper sulfate solution into 5~10mL15mg / mL bovine serum albumin solution, stir at room temperature for 5min;
[0032] (2) Adjust the pH value of the solution obtained in step (1) to 12 with 1M NaOH solution;
[0033] (3) Put the solution obtained in step (2) at 52-58 ? C Stirring and reacting for 36-60 hours to prepare bovine serum albumin-stabilized fluorescent copper nano-clusters.
[0034] In the step (1), the dosage of 0.02M copper sulfate solution is 1-5 mL; the dosage of 15 mg / mL bovine serum albumin solution is 5-10 mL.
[0035] The pH value of the solution in the step (2) is 12.
[0036] In the des...
Embodiment 1
[0039] The bovine serum albumin-stabilized copper nano-cluster fluorescent biosensor of the invention uses the bovine serum albumin-stabilized copper nano-cluster as a fluorescent probe to construct the biosensor.
[0040] The preparation method of the copper nanocluster fluorescent biosensor is as follows: pipette 10 μL of fluorescent copper nanocluster solution and evenly disperse it in 5 mL of triple distilled water.
[0041] The method for preparing the bovine serum albumin-stabilized fluorescent copper nanocluster comprises the following steps:
[0042] (1) Add 1mL of 0.02M copper sulfate solution to 5mL of 15mg / mL bovine serum albumin solution, and stir at room temperature for 5min;
[0043] (2) Adjust the pH value of the solution obtained in step (1) to 12 with 1M NaOH solution;
[0044] (3) the solution obtained in the step (2) at 52 ? C stirred and reacted for 60 hours to prepare bovine serum albumin-stabilized fluorescent copper nanoclusters.
Embodiment 2
[0046] The bovine serum albumin-stabilized copper nano-cluster fluorescent biosensor of the invention uses the bovine serum albumin-stabilized copper nano-cluster as a fluorescent probe to construct the biosensor.
[0047] The preparation method of the copper nanocluster fluorescent biosensor is as follows: pipette 50 μL of fluorescent copper nanocluster solution and evenly disperse it in 5 mL of triple distilled water.
[0048] The method for preparing the bovine serum albumin-stabilized fluorescent copper nanocluster comprises the following steps:
[0049] (1) Add 3mL0.02M copper sulfate solution to 7mL15mg / mL bovine serum albumin solution, stir at room temperature for 5min;
[0050] (2) Adjust the pH value of the solution obtained in step (1) to 12 with 1M NaOH solution;
[0051] (3) the solution obtained in the step (2) at 55 ? C stirred and reacted for 48 hours to prepare bovine serum albumin-stabilized fluorescent copper nanoclusters.
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