Ecological grass carp breeding method

A technology for ecological farming and grass carp, applied in the field of freshwater fish farming, can solve the problems of decreased umami, lack of feeding methods, burden of grass carp, etc., and achieves the effects of fresh, tender and smooth meat, easy popularization and application, and easy application.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-29
曾庆海
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, the pond water is in a stagnant state, and the water quality is easy to deteriorate; the taste of grass carp fed with artificial concentrated feed is worse than that of natural grass carp, the meat quality is loose, and the umami taste decreases; while the grass carp fed with pure green feed has a long growth cycle, which cannot meet the needs of the market. need
When the grass carp is raised in monoculture, the species is single, the pond space and bait are not fully utilized, and the benefit is low. When the grass carp is mixed, it is necessary to choose a reasonable species and quantity, which is in line with the ecological cycle of the pond.
[0004] In addition, in recent years, with the large-scale rise of grass carp farming, it was found during the breeding process that due to the lack of reasonable and effective feeding methods, the quality and quantity of grass carp cultivation have decreased significantly. , use more chemical compounds, antibiotics, etc. to help grass carp grow too fast or to solve the impact of various diseases and insect pests in the growth process of grass carp, although the breeding time of grass carp is greatly shortened or in a very short period of time The impact of pests and diseases has been controlled within a short period of time, but on the other hand, the quality of grass carp has changed. More importantly, after the use of chemical drugs or antibiotics, the drugs remain in the body of grass carp and will be transferred to the human body during human consumption. , which will affect people's health, and the use of chemicals or antibiotics will pollute the environment, which is not conducive to ecological protection
[0005] Thirdly, grass carp is gluttonous, eating too much will cause gastrointestinal problems, etc. If active and effective feed methods are not adopted, it will bring a burden to the gastrointestinal tract of grass carp, causing them to suffer from gastrointestinal problems and affecting the healthy growth of grass carp

Method used

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  • Ecological grass carp breeding method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A kind of grass carp ecological culture method, comprises the following steps:

[0027] (1) Select a suitable pond: select a pond with an area of ​​2 mu, a water depth of 2 meters, 10 centimeters of silt at the bottom of the pond, good irrigation and drainage conditions, and a pond with fresh water quality, and prepare an aerator at the edge of the pond;

[0028] (2) Pond clean-up: first dredging, and then disinfecting with 100 kg of quicklime per mu;

[0029] (3) fish fingerlings are put in a suitable place to breed: select the fish fry with strong constitution and neat specifications to put in a suitable place to put in a suitable place to put in a suitable place, every mu puts in a suitable place to breed 2000 tails, and the fish fry is soaked and sterilized with 2% salt water for 10 minutes before putting in a suitable place;

[0030] (4) Water quality management: Use an aerator to increase oxygen in the pool twice a week, for 2 hours each time; add new water to the...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A kind of grass carp ecological culture method, comprises the following steps:

[0036] (1) Select a suitable pond: select a pond with an area of ​​3 acres, a water depth of 2.2 meters, 15 centimeters of silt at the bottom of the pond, good irrigation and drainage conditions, and a pond with fresh water quality, and prepare an aerator at the edge of the pond;

[0037] (2) Pond clean-up: first dredging, and then disinfecting with 150 kg of quicklime per mu;

[0038] (3) fish fingerlings are put in a suitable place to breed: select the fish fry with strong constitution and neat specifications to put in a suitable place to put in a suitable place to breed, every mu puts in a suitable place to breed 2500 tails, and the fish fry are soaked and sterilized for 13 minutes with 4% salt water before putting in a suitable place;

[0039] (4) Water quality management: Use an aerator to increase oxygen in the pool water twice a week, 2.5 hours each time; add new water to the pond on...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A kind of grass carp ecological culture method, comprises the following steps:

[0045] (1) Select a suitable pond: select a pond with an area of ​​4 mu, a water depth of 2.5 meters, 20 centimeters of silt at the bottom of the pond, good irrigation and drainage conditions, and a pond with fresh water quality, and prepare an aerator at the edge of the pond;

[0046] (2) Pond cleaning: use first desilting, and then disinfect with 200 kg of quicklime per mu;

[0047] (3) fish fingerlings are put in a suitable place to breed: select the fish fry with strong constitution and neat specifications to put in a suitable place to put in a suitable place, every mu puts in a suitable place to breed 3000 tails, and the fish fry are soaked and disinfected for 15 minutes with 6% saline before putting in a suitable place;

[0048] (4) Water quality management: Use an aerator to increase oxygen in the pool twice a week, 3 hours each time; add new water to the pond once a week to control th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a freshwater fish breeding technology, in particular to an ecological grass carp breeding method.The method includes the following steps of appropriate pond selection, pond cleaning and arranging, fry stocking, water quality management, breeding management, disease and pest prevention and fishing.By means of the method, the breeding quality and yield of grass carps can be improved, grass carps bred through the method are fresh in meat taste and good in taste, scientific breeding management can be achieved, health care is achieved, disease and pest prevention is achieved at the same time, disease and pest prevention is thorough, the disease control rate reaches 100%, and the method is ecological, environmentally friendly, low in production cost, high in economic benefit and suitable for large-scale production.In the grass carp breeding process, through the green grass and biological fermentation feed mixed putting mode, the quality of grass carps is remarkably improved, the technology is simple, the investment cost is low, risks are small, operability is high, and the method is easy to grasp and apply and easy to popularize and promote.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a freshwater fish culture technology, in particular to a grass carp ecological culture method. Background technique [0002] Grass carp belongs to the genus Grass carp of Cyprinidae, Cyprinidae, Yaluo subfamily, grass carp, and the common names of grass carp are: grass carp, oil carp, grass carp, white carp, grass carp, grass root (Northeast), mixed son, black herring, etc., English name: Grasscarp, Inhabiting rivers and lakes in plain areas, they generally prefer to live in the middle and lower layers of the water and areas with many aquatic plants near the shore. They are lively, swim quickly, and often forage in groups. They are typical herbivorous fish. Grass carp eats larvae when they are young. Algae, etc. Grass carp also eat some meat, such as earthworms, dragonflies, etc., overwinter in the deep waters of main streams or lakes, and the broodstock have the habit of swimming in the breeding season, and have been transplante...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00A23K50/80A23K10/30A23K10/12A23K10/38
CPCA01K61/00Y02A40/81Y02A40/818Y02P60/87
Inventor 曾庆海
Owner 曾庆海
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