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A kind of cultivation method of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus stable passage

A technology for porcine epidemic diarrhea and virus passage, which is applied in the field of stable culture and passage of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, and can solve the problems of impeding the passage of circulating virulent strains, weakening the passage of virus strains, and the loss of viruses.

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-16
ZHONGCHONG XINNUO BIOTECH TAIZHOU CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Chinese scholars have also successfully isolated and passaged individual PEDV strains on Vero cells, but the differences between strains and culture conditions have a great impact on the isolation and culture of PEDV, and often the virus cannot be isolated or the virus is lost after continuous passage
This has seriously affected the isolation of popular wild strains, especially the inability of stable passage of the strains, which directly hinders the weakening of the passage of the popular strong strains, and also affects the research progress of the disease vaccine

Method used

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  • A kind of cultivation method of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus stable passage
  • A kind of cultivation method of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus stable passage
  • A kind of cultivation method of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus stable passage

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] - culture of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus,

[0055] 1. Wash the monolayer of well-grown Vero cells (gifted by the Key Open Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangzhou University) three times with PBS, and then wash once with 0.02% EDTA solution, and finally rinse with trypsin. The nutrient solution with a concentration of 60 μg / ml was treated at 37°C for 10 minutes to sensitize the cell monolayer;

[0056] 2. Warm the ZC strain (ZC Xinnuo Biotechnology Taizhou Co., Ltd. isolated from a pig farm in Taizhou, Jiangsu, named ZC strain) to room temperature, and add a-MEM nutrient solution with a final concentration of trypsin at 60 μg / ml in the Activation at 37°C for 10 minutes;

[0057] 3. Take the above-mentioned activated virus strain and inoculate it into the sensitized cell monolayer according to 10% of the final culture system;

[0058] 4. Incubation: Incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, with slight shaking twice during the p...

Embodiment 2

[0062] - Harvested virus identification;

[0063] (1) TCID 50 detection

[0064] Take the cell venom and make a 10-fold serial dilution of the virus with MEM culture solution containing 20 μg / ml trypsin -5 、10 -6 、10 -7 The three titers were respectively inoculated in 4 wells of a 96-well culture plate containing 100 μl of Vero cell solution in each well, 100ul in each well, and a control well of cells not exposed to the virus was set up at 37°C and 5% CO 2 Incubator, cultivate for 3 days, observe cell lesions, and calculate TCID 50 . porcine epidemic diarrhea virus content of 10 8.0 TCID 50 / ml.

[0065] (2) ZC method detection

[0066] RNA extraction kit (TaKaRa, AK704) was used to extract viral RNA, and one-step RT-PCR kit (TaKaRa, AK3601) was used for identification. The primers were sF and sR to amplify the target fragment. The amplification procedure was: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 4 minutes; 94°C for 30s, 60°C for 30s, 72°C for 30s, 30 cycles, and finally 72...

Embodiment 3

[0068] ——Serial passage test

[0069] Using the above method for continuous passage, from the P1 generation to the P150 generation, the PCR results of some generations are as follows: figure 2 .

[0070] In the technical scheme of the present invention, the maintenance fluid composition is (V / V): phosphotrypsin Broth (Tryptosephosphate broth, TPB) 0.1%, yeast extract (Yeast extract) 0.003%, trypsin (Trypsin) 20ug / ml, dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) 0.1%, fetal bovine serum 1%, EDTA0.001 %, double antibody 1%, a-MEM 95.9. ;

[0071] In the technical solution of the present invention, the double antibody is a solution containing 10000 IU / ml of penicillin and 10 mg / ml of streptomycin.

[0072] In the technical scheme of the present invention, the composition and content of the PBS buffer solution are: NaCl 8g / L, KCl 0.2g / L; KH 2 PO 4 0.24g / L; Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 3.65g / L, pH 7.2-7.4.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a stable subculturing method of the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus. According to the method, an a-MEM culture medium containing low-concentration pancreatin, tryptose phosphate broth, yeast extract liquor, dimethyl sulfoxide, a double-antibody and fetal calf serum is used, and the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus and Vero cells are pretreated so that epidemic strains, difficult to subculture stably in Vero cells, of the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus can be stably subcultured to 130 generations or above, and the TCID50 can reach 108.0 / ml or above; meanwhile, through preliminary identification, the detection positive rate is increased, and the detection cycle is greatly shorted, which is an important breakthrough in separating field strains of the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, achieving stable subculturing and attenuation and preparing vaccines to prevent porcine epizootic diarrhea.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for stably cultivating and passing on porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, which belongs to the field of biological culture. Background technique [0002] After porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, PEDV) was first reported in the UK and Belgium in 1978, the occurrence of PED has been reported successively in China, Canada, Hungary, Japan, Germany and other countries. It is one of the main epidemic diseases in the pig industry in the world, which brings serious economic losses to the pig industry. Researchers from various countries try to adapt PEDV to cells in different ways, hoping to isolate and culture it, and pass it down stably, so as to better study its function and prepare vaccines. In 1988, Hofmann and others successfully propagated PEDV on Vero cells for the first time, and found that trypsin is necessary for the growth and reproduction of PEDV in Vero cells. Since then, the Vero cel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N7/00C12R1/93
CPCC12N7/00C12N2770/20051
Inventor 何海蓉王正春陈坚孙石静王秋娟
Owner ZHONGCHONG XINNUO BIOTECH TAIZHOU CO LTD