Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of high toughness polylactic acid/abs alloy material and preparation method thereof

An alloy material and polylactic acid technology, which are applied in the field of high toughness polylactic acid alloy material and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor interfacial adhesion, the mechanical properties of the material have not been greatly improved, the size of the phase region of the prepared material is large, etc., and the fracture can be achieved. The effect of increased elongation

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-06
ZHENGZHOU UNIV
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Non-patent literature (Euro Polym J 2009; 45:738-746) melt blends polylactic acid and ABS to prepare polymer alloy materials. However, due to the lack of compatibility between polylactic acid and ABS, the prepared material has a large phase domain size and a sticky interface. The junction is poor, so the mechanical properties of the material have not been greatly improved

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of high toughness polylactic acid/abs alloy material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] After mixing 90 parts by weight of ABS pellets and 10 parts by weight of PLA, they are extruded and granulated on a co-rotating twin-screw extruder. The temperature range from the feed port to the die is (100, 145, 175, 185, 190, 195, 190), and the screw speed is 470r / min. The extruded samples were dried in a vacuum oven at 60 °C for 8 h.

[0031] Test sample preparation: use Babyplast 610P micro-injection molding machine to prepare stretched specimens, the specimen gauge length is 7mm, the specimen thickness is 0.5mm, and the specimen width is 3mm; among them, the injection molding process parameters are as follows: measuring position: 20mm; cooling time: 13s; injection pressure: 80MPa, injection rate 60mm / s, mold opening stroke: 74mm, mold clamping pressure: 60MPa, temperature of each section: plasticizing 210°C, injection chamber 205°C, nozzle 195°C, mold temperature 25°C.

[0032] The tensile test uses a universal tensile testing machine (model UTM2203, Shenzhen San...

Embodiment 2

[0034] After mixing 90 parts by weight of ABS pellets and 10 parts by weight of PLA, they are extruded and granulated on a co-rotating twin-screw extruder. The temperature range from the feed port to the die is (100, 145, 175, 185, 190, 195, 190), and the screw speed is 470r / min. The extruded samples were dried in a vacuum oven at 60 °C for 8 h.

[0035] Sample preparation: Babyplast 610P micro-injection molding machine was used to prepare tensile splines, the gauge length of the spline was 7mm, the thickness of the sample was 0.5mm, and the width of the sample was 3mm; among them, the injection molding process parameters were as follows: measuring position: 20mm; cooling time: 13s; injection pressure: 60MPa, injection rate 40mm / s, mold opening stroke: 74mm, mold clamping pressure: 60MPa, temperature of each section: plasticizing 210°C, injection chamber 205°C, nozzle 195°C, mold temperature 25°C.

[0036] The tensile test uses a universal tensile testing machine (model UTM220...

Embodiment 3

[0038] After mixing 90 parts by weight of ABS pellets and 10 parts by weight of PLA, they are extruded and granulated on a co-rotating twin-screw extruder. The temperature range from the feed port to the die is (100, 145, 175, 185, 190, 195, 190), and the screw speed is 470r / min. The extruded samples were dried in a vacuum oven at 60 °C for 8 h.

[0039] Sample preparation: Babyplast 610P micro-injection molding machine was used to prepare tensile splines, the gauge length of the spline was 7mm, the thickness of the sample was 0.5mm, and the width of the sample was 3mm; among them, the injection molding process parameters were as follows: measuring position: 20mm; cooling time: 13s; injection pressure: 120MPa, injection rate 80mm / s; mold opening stroke: 74mm, mold clamping pressure: 60MPa, temperature of each section: plasticizing 210 degrees, injection chamber 205 degrees, nozzle 195 degrees, mold temperature 25 degrees.

[0040] The tensile test uses a universal tensile test...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
elongation at breakaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-toughness polylactic acid alloy material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of macromolecule materials. The high-toughness polylactic acid / ABS alloy material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 90 parts of polylactic acid and 10 parts of ABS; the breaking elongation of the high-toughness polylactic acid / ABS alloy material is 180%-220%. The ABS is added into the polylactic acid according to a certain ratio, so that the breaking elongation of the polylactic acid / ABS alloy material prepared under the condition that a third component is not added can be greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-toughness polylactic acid alloy material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of polymer materials. Background technique [0002] Polylactic acid (PLA) is a new type of degradable material, which is derived from lactic acid produced by the fermentation of plant starch and chemically transformed. As a biocompatible and degradable thermoplastic aliphatic polyester, PLA has the advantages of high strength, high modulus, low carbon and environmental protection. However, the crystallization speed of PLA is slow, resulting in insufficient strength of processed products and poor heat resistance. In addition, PLA has poor toughness and is a hard and brittle material at room temperature, which greatly limits the application of PLA. In response to the above problems, people have improved the performance of polylactic acid and expanded its application range by adding fillers, elastomers, etc. to polylactic acid...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L67/04C08L55/02B29C47/92B29C45/77B29C45/78B29C48/92
CPCB29C45/77B29C45/78B29C48/92B29C2948/9259B29C2948/92704C08L67/04C08L55/02
Inventor 李倩王市伟张剑鸣马帅江乔玉辉刘梦涛张琰焜庞文博
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIV