Improved method for cultivating NK (natural killer) cells
A technology of NK cells and culture methods, applied in the field of improved NK cell culture, can solve the problems of insufficient purity, lack of activation effect, and inability to achieve the amount required for therapeutic reinfusion, and achieve fast expansion and purity. high effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] 1. Comparison of the cell amplification factor between this method and the conventional method
[0028] In the present embodiment, the experimental group isolates and cultivates the cell culture method of NK cells, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0029] Step 1. Take 60ml of heparin-anticoagulated venous blood and divide it into 2 branches to get mononuclear cells (PBMC). The specific steps are as follows: add 15ml of lymphocyte separation solution to the 50ml centrifuge tube, and then stick to the tube wall, slowly add 30ml of venous blood to avoid damaging the water phase of the lymphocyte separation solution. 400g, centrifuge for 20 minutes. Carefully aspirate the upper layer of plasma into a new 50ml centrifuge tube, heat at 56°C for 25 minutes to fully inactivate complement, and set aside. Aspirate the buffy coat layer in the middle layer, that is, the mononuclear cell layer, into a new 15ml centrifuge tube, wash thoroughly with 0.01M PBS 3 times, centrif...
Embodiment 2
[0036] 1. Comparison of cell purity between this method and conventional methods
[0037] The experimental subjects of this embodiment were divided into two groups, the experimental group and the conventional group. Among them, the experimental group cultured NK cells according to the cell culture method in Example 1. The conventional group was cultivated according to traditional techniques. On the 18th day, the cell culture fluid was taken from the two groups of culture systems, washed twice with PBS, and the cell concentration was adjusted to 2X10 after washing. 5 / ml, add flow cytometry antibody, 4C in the dark for 30min, wash off excess antibody, resuspend in PBS, and perform flow cytometry detection of cell phenotype. The antibodies used were from BD Company in the United States, and the results are shown in Table 2. The CD3 of the conventional group - CD56 + NK cells accounted for 50.16±1.02%, CD3 in this method - CD56 + NK cells accounted for 82.86±1.83%, and ther...
Embodiment 3
[0042] 1. The secretion level of IL2, IL12, IFN-γ secreted by cells secreted by this method and the conventional method is compared
[0043] The experimental subjects of this embodiment were divided into two groups, the experimental group and the conventional group. Among them, the experimental group cultured NK cells according to the cell culture method in Example 1. The conventional group was cultivated according to traditional techniques. On the 18th day, 100 ml of cell culture fluid was taken from the two groups of culture systems, concentrated by conventional methods, and the contents of IL2, IL12, and IFN-γ were detected with kits. All kits were purchased from Wuhan Boster Bioengineering Co., Ltd. . The experimental results are shown in Table 3. The levels of IL2, IL12 and IFN-γ secreted by cells in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the conventional group (unit μg / ml).
[0044] group
IL2
IL12
IFN-γ
regular group...
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