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A kind of carbon fiber composite cable with optical fiber and preparation method thereof

A carbon fiber and composite cable technology, applied in the direction of fiber mechanical structure, optics, light guide, etc., can solve problems such as structural instability, interface material mismatch, optical fiber damage, etc., to improve impact resistance and bending characteristics, and improve overall stability , to ensure the effect of concentric positioning

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-13
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there are many researches focusing on the composite technology of carbon fiber composite cable core material and optical fiber, but there are still many structural instabilities in the composite cable of this new structure: ①The optical fiber material is composited with the carbon fiber composite cable. Tension winding is also required during the process, so direct use will inevitably cause damage to the optical fiber; ②The traditional metal protective sleeve on the surface of the optical fiber and the composite molding of the carbon fiber composite cable bring about the weakness of the interface material mismatch. ; ③ The optical fiber / metal sleeve composite material itself has a large specific gravity and poor flexibility, so it is difficult to solve the problem of embedding concentricity in the preparation process of composite cables

Method used

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  • A kind of carbon fiber composite cable with optical fiber and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A carbon fiber composite cable with optical fiber, including four preparation processes from the core to the outermost surface: surface treatment of metal sleeve with optical fiber, preparation of interface layer of carbon fiber braided sleeve reinforced thermoplastic resin composite material, carbon fiber The anti-seismic layer of the braided sleeve reinforced thermoplastic thermosetting composite resin is prepared, and the carbon fiber unidirectional composite conductor layer is prepared on the outermost surface.

[0038]First, embed two single-mode optical fiber filaments in a continuous-length metal sleeve with a diameter of 1 mm. The surface of the metal sleeve is immersed in an aqueous solution of concentrated sulfuric acid / potassium dichromate at 60-65°C for 10-30 minutes, and then taken out with water. Rinse and line dry or tumble dry below 80°C.

[0039] Second, weave 3K 12 strands of T300 high-strength carbon fiber on the outside of the surface-treated metal s...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A carbon fiber composite cable with optical fiber, including four preparation processes from the core to the outermost surface: surface treatment of metal sleeve with optical fiber, preparation of interface layer of carbon fiber braided sleeve reinforced thermoplastic resin composite material, carbon fiber The preparation of the anti-seismic layer of the braided sleeve reinforced thermoplastic thermosetting composite resin, and the preparation of the carbon fiber unidirectional composite wire layer on the outermost surface.

[0047] First, embed three multimode optical fiber filaments in a continuous-length metal sleeve with a diameter of 3mm. The surface of the metal sleeve is dipped in a mixture of phosphoric acid / chromium oxide / alcohol / formaldehyde at 15-30°C for 10-15min. Then wash and dry at 60-80°C.

[0048] Second, weave 6K 16 strands of T700 high-strength carbon fiber on the outside of the surface-treated metal sleeve with optical fiber. The carbon fiber is impr...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A carbon fiber composite cable with optical fiber, including four preparation processes from the core to the outermost surface: surface treatment of metal sleeve with optical fiber, preparation of interface layer of carbon fiber braided sleeve reinforced thermoplastic resin composite material, carbon fiber The preparation of the anti-seismic layer of the braided sleeve reinforced thermoplastic thermosetting composite resin, and the preparation of the carbon fiber unidirectional composite wire layer on the outermost surface.

[0056] First, embed four polarization-maintaining optical fiber filaments in a continuous-length metal sleeve with a diameter of 2mm. The surface of the metal sleeve is made of concentrated sulfuric acid 22g / l, and the 2 Immerse for 10-15min under direct current strength, then soak in saturated potassium dichromate solution for 5-20min at 95-100°C, then wash with water and dry.

[0057] Second, weave 12K 10 strands of T800 high-strength carbon fibe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon fiber composite cable with optical fibers, which comprises, sequentially from inside to outside, optical fibers with a metal sleeve, an interface layer made of a carbon fiber woven sleeve reinforced thermoplastic resin composite material, an anti-seismic layer made of carbon fiber woven sleeve reinforced thermoplastic thermosetting composite resin, and a carbon fiber unidirectional composite wire layer. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the carbon fiber composite cable with optical fibers. By combining the carbon fiber woven thermoplastic interface layer and metal sleeve surface modification technologies, the metal sleeve surface and the carbon fiber composite material form interface combination with good infiltration in the optical fiber embedding process. The optical fiber structure is firmly fixed through weaving with carbon fibers, and the problem of inconcentricity caused by optical fiber slippage in the subsequent compositing process is avoided. The thermoplastic / thermosetting composite resin anti-seismic layer ensures the anti-seismic and anti-bending properties of the whole composite cable in the winding and unwinding processes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of power transmission and power communication, and in particular relates to a carbon fiber composite cable with an optical fiber and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of modern industry, the power system has higher and higher requirements for communication, not only telephone communication, but also large-capacity information transmission that can accommodate remote control, telemetry, data transmission, etc., especially the automatic control and tracking detection of many power equipment The use of computers has greatly increased the amount of transmitted information. In the past, many researchers have adopted the composite structure of communication cables and overhead power cables to solve the above requirements, but due to the problem of communication interference of various processes, this research has been stagnant. [0003] Since the appearance of optical communic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B6/44
CPCG02B6/443G02B6/4479
Inventor 张敏曹伟伟乔琨王永伟朱波
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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