Separation method for plasma cells capable of secreting antigen specific antibodies
A separation method and plasma cell technology, applied in the field of monoclonal antibodies, can solve the problems of a large number of screening plates, heavy workload, and poor specificity, and achieve the effects of efficient preparation, high success rate, and high specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1 Preparation of plasma cells
[0031] Mix Freund's complete adjuvant and human albumin solution at a ratio of 1:1 to make an emulsion. Immunize female Balb / c mice aged 6-8 weeks by intraperitoneal injection (100 microliters per mouse, containing 10 micrograms of human albumin). Two weeks later, mice were boosted with 10 micrograms of human albumin intraperitoneally injected with incomplete Freund's adjuvant. Two weeks later, blood was taken to determine the titer of antibodies. Mice were boosted by injecting 10 micrograms of human albumin through the tail vein. Four days later, the mice were sacrificed and spleen cells were isolated. Plasma cells were isolated from spleen cells using a plasma cell isolation kit (CD138+Plasma Cell Isolation Kit, mouse, Miltenyl Biotec).
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 Preparation of bifunctional antibody
[0033] The bifunctional antibody was prepared by covalently cross-linking CD138 monoclonal antibody and mouse anti-IgG monoclonal antibody by chemical cross-linking method. BS3 (Thermo Scientific, Cat. #21580) was used as the cross-linking agent, and related experiments were carried out according to the operating instructions of the reagent. The cross-linked antibodies were separated using an affinity column.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3 Crosslinking of Antigen and Magnetic Beads
[0035] The human albumin is cross-linked by chemical cross-linking method and magnetic beads. Preparation of antigen-magnetic bead conjugates for the isolation of plasma cells secreting antibodies specific to human albumin. Human albumin was dissolved in reaction buffer (0.05 M MES, 0.5 M NaCl, pH 6.0) to a final concentration of 1 mg / ml. Activate the carboxyl groups on the surface of the magnetic beads with a final concentration of 2 mM EDC and 5 mM sulfo-NHS. Mix the activated magnetic beads with the antigen, and incubate with shaking for 2 hours at room temperature. The magnetic beads were precipitated under a magnetic field, the supernatant was discarded, and the magnetic beads were washed twice with buffer.
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