Planting method for thick-skin muskmelon in summer in the south

A planting method and a thick-skinned muskmelon technology, applied in the field of agricultural breeding, can solve the problems of insufficient thick-skinned muskmelon planting technology, susceptible to diseases, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing the amount of water applied, increasing the stem thickness and the number of leaves of seedlings, and strengthening directional transportation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
孙建英
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Melon, also known as muskmelon, is named after its taste. It is rich in sugar and starch, and also contains a small amount of protein, minerals and other vitamins. Among them, the thick-skinned melon is also known as "honeydew melon", which first appeared in Persia and Africa. Due to its beautiful appearance , the flesh tastes good, the quality is good, the color is good, the fragrance is strong, the taste is sweet, the quality is cheap, it is a popular fruit, and the market demand is increasing year by year. Wet, thick-skinned melons are very susceptible to diseases, and too much rain will also reduce the sweetness of the fruit. If it is cultivated in a greenhouse, it will greatly increase the management difficulty and cultivation costs. Therefore, it is necessary to plant a thick-skinned melon suitable for southern summer. method

Method used

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Embodiment

[0018] Select Guimi No. 12 as the experimental melon variety in this embodiment, and the specific planting method includes the following aspects:

[0019] (1) Seed soaking and seedling cultivation: After drying the seeds, irradiate them with ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 200-240nm for 1-1.5 hours, and then soak the seeds with the soaking solution; grow seedlings in plastic greenhouses in mid-May, and divide them into three times according to the growth degree of true leaves Thinning, watering according to the water shortage of the seedlings, watering follows the principle of a small amount of times, and transplanting after growing 4-5 true leaves;

[0020] The seed soaking solution is mixed by the mulberry root water extract and the quince root water extract in a weight ratio of 3:2; the preparation method of the mulberry root water extract is to put 0.5-2 parts of the mulberry root into 40 Soak in 100 parts of water at -50°C, and filter after 5-6 hours to obtain the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for thick-skin muskmelon in summer in the south. The planting method comprises the following steps: soaking of seeds and seedling raising, filling with cultivation soil, transplanting, and field management. Compared with the prior art, the planting method provided by the invention has the following advantages: soaking treatment of the seeds promotes the seeds to germinate, increases the diameter of a seedling stem and the number of leaves, and improves the activity of a seedling root system; the addition of decomposed fennel stalks in the cultivation soil is favorable for improving nutrient-preserving ability and water-retaining ability of the cultivation soil, and facilitates growth of a root system; corresponding treatment to the muskmelon in different growth phases facilitates to increase the diameter of muskmelon pedicel; directional transportation of nutrients is strengthened; the amount of water application is reduced according to weather conditions; corresponding nutritious components are supplemented by combining the characteristics of high-temperature and high-humidity weather in the south; and the contents of starch and sugar in the muskmelon are increased, so the taste of the thick-skin muskmelon is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural breeding, and in particular relates to a method for planting thick-skinned melons in summer in southern China. Background technique [0002] Melon, also known as muskmelon, is named after its taste. It is rich in sugar and starch, and also contains a small amount of protein, minerals and other vitamins. Among them, muskmelon with thick skin is also known as "honeydew melon". It first appeared in Persia and Africa. , the flesh tastes good, the quality is good, the color is good, the fragrance is strong, the taste is sweet, and the quality is cheap. It is a popular fruit, and the market demand is increasing year by year. Wet, thick-skinned melons are very susceptible to diseases, and too much rain will also reduce the sweetness of the fruit. If it is cultivated in a greenhouse, it will greatly increase the management difficulty and cultivation costs. Therefore, it is necessary to plant a thick-...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06A01G9/10A01C1/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/00A01G7/06A01G22/00A01G24/00
Inventor 孙建英
Owner 孙建英
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