Sewage treatment method and device with function of removing salt and organic substances synchronously

A sewage treatment device and sewage treatment method technology, applied in water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, separation methods, etc., can solve unsustainable development, high energy consumption in operation, complex water reuse process, etc. problems, achieve good adaptability, high energy efficiency, and reduce operating costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-26
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +1
View PDF3 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In view of this, it is indeed necessary to provide a sewage treatment method and device for synchronous desalination and organic matter removal, aiming at solving the problems of complex water reuse process, high energy consumption and unsustainable development

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Sewage treatment method and device with function of removing salt and organic substances synchronously
  • Sewage treatment method and device with function of removing salt and organic substances synchronously
  • Sewage treatment method and device with function of removing salt and organic substances synchronously

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Embodiment 1 Sewage treatment device 100 for synchronous desalination and organic matter removal

[0045] The desalination and decontamination chamber 12 is not filled with other materials, and the composite electrode 20 is composed of an activated carbon layer and a polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane, and is prepared by an in-situ composite method. see image 3 , the sewage treatment device 100 for synchronously desalting and removing organic matter has different retention properties for organic matter with different molecular weights.

[0046] The external power supply 30 is an electrochemical workstation (PGSTAT 128N, Metrohm Autolab.Netherlands).

Embodiment 2

[0047] Example 2 Different Applied Voltage Contrast Tests

[0048] Utilize the sewage treatment device 100 described in embodiment 1, process the model waste water containing salt and organic matter, described salt is divided into 1g / L NaCl, and organic matter is 20 mg / L sodium alginate, 20 mg / L bovine serum albumin and 20 mg / L humus, the external power supply 30 applies voltages of 1.2 V and 2.0 V to one composite electrode 20, applies a voltage of 0 V to the other composite electrode 20, and the water outlet flow rate is 24 L h −1 m −2 . The external power supply 30 is turned off for 1 hour every 1 hour to desorb the ions adsorbed on the composite electrode 20, which is required by the experiment, and the water outlet is not closed during the desorption process. see Figure 4 , Figure 4 The medium conductivity changes with time. The falling stage is the desalination and organic matter removal stage, and the rising stage is the stage of turning off the external power s...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Example 3 Synchronous desalination and removal of organic matter to treat actual wastewater

[0050] The sewage treatment device 100 described in Embodiment 1 is used to treat actual food processing wastewater. The TOC concentration of the experimental raw water was 450 ± 24 mg / L, and the conductivity was 1780 ± 90 μS / cm. The external power supply 30 applies a voltage of 2.0 V to one composite electrode 20, and a voltage of 0 V to the other composite electrode 20, and the water flow rate of the device is 106 ± 7 L h −1 m −2 .

[0051] see Figure 5 , the sewage treatment device 100 has a good desalination effect on actual food processing wastewater, the desalination rate is stable at about 50% under multi-cycle operation conditions, and the organic matter removal rate reaches 92%.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage treatment device with a function of removing salt and organic substances synchronously. The sewage treatment device comprises a sewage treatment tank and two composite electrodes, wherein the two composite electrodes are arranged oppositely at an interval and used for being connected with an anode and a cathode of an external power supply respectively; the sewage treatment tank is divided into a salt removing and pollution cleaning chamber and clear water chambers by the two composite electrodes; the salt removing and pollution cleaning chamber is located between the composite electrodes; the clear water chambers are located on outer sides of the two composite electrodes; each composite electrode comprises an ultrafiltration (or microfiltration) membrane layer and a conductive material layer which are arranged in a laminated manner, and the ultrafiltration (or microfiltration) membrane layers of the two composite electrodes are arranged oppositely. The invention further discloses a sewage treatment method with the function of removing salt and organic substances synchronously.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment and water resource reuse, and in particular relates to a sewage treatment method and device for synchronous desalination and organic matter removal. Background technique [0002] At present, both at home and abroad are facing serious water environment problems, mainly reflected in serious water pollution and water resource shortage, which have become one of the main factors restricting the sustainable development of economy and society. In order to alleviate the crisis of water environment, it is necessary to start from two perspectives: the development of water supply sources and the control of water pollution. Sewage recycling provides a new source of water resources while reducing sewage discharge. It has the characteristics of low cost, great potential, wide applicability and environmental friendliness. It is one of the practical and effective measures to solve the current water environment pro...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/469
CPCC02F1/469
Inventor 梁帅黄霞左魁昌
Owner BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap