A kind of production method of freshly squeezed tea seed oil

A production method and technology of tea seed oil, applied in the direction of fat oil/fat production, fat generation, edible oil/fat, etc., can solve the problems of loss of effective nutritional components of tea oil, excessive hygienic index of pressed oil, and increase of energy consumption, etc., to achieve Shorten drying time, avoid mycotoxins, and reduce energy consumption

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-06
江西省德义行油茶开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, in the traditional production process of tea seed oil, the use of high temperature leads to the production of harmful substances such as benzopyrene, which makes the hygienic indicators such as acid value and peroxide value of the pressed oil exceed the standard.
At the same time, excessive refining processes such as alkali refining, decolorization, and deodorization will cause the loss of effective nutrients in camellia oil, increase impurities, and increase energy consumption in the production process.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of production method of freshly squeezed tea seed oil, its specific steps are as follows:

[0035] (1) Tea fruit balls are picked in late October when the camellia fruit is ripe, and the raw materials must be hand-picked tea fruit balls;

[0036] (2) The tea fruit balls are shelled by machine, and the freshly picked tea fruit balls are shelled in time. The tea fruit balls must be peeled within 36 hours after picking to ensure the freshness of the tea seeds;

[0037] (3) Screen and dry the peeled tea seeds in time, and dry them with hot air at a drying temperature of 70°C, so that the impurity content is less than 0.5% and the moisture content is less than 8.0%;

[0038] (4) Store the dried tea seeds with nitrogen for freshness preservation, the nitrogen concentration is 80%, the relative humidity is 80%, and the storage temperature is 25°C;

[0039] (5) Cleaning and grading, shelling and separation: Use impurity remova...

Embodiment 2

[0047] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of production method of freshly squeezed tea seed oil, its specific steps are as follows:

[0048] (1) Tea fruit balls are picked in late October when the camellia fruit is ripe, and the raw materials must be hand-picked tea fruit balls;

[0049] (2) The tea fruit balls are shelled by machine, and the freshly picked tea fruit balls are shelled in time. The tea fruit balls must be peeled within 36 hours after picking to ensure the freshness of the tea seeds;

[0050](3) Screen and dry the peeled tea seeds in time, and dry them with hot air at a drying temperature of 70°C, so that the impurity content is less than 0.5% and the moisture content is less than 8.0%;

[0051] (4) Store the dried tea seeds with nitrogen for preservation, with a nitrogen concentration of 87.5%, a relative humidity of 87.5%, and a storage temperature of 25°C;

[0052] (5) Cleaning and grading, shelling and separation: Use impurity removal classi...

Embodiment 3

[0060] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of production method of freshly squeezed tea seed oil, its specific steps are as follows:

[0061] (1) Tea fruit balls are picked in late October when the camellia fruit is ripe, and the raw materials must be hand-picked tea fruit balls;

[0062] (2) The tea fruit balls are shelled by machine, and the freshly picked tea fruit balls are shelled in time. The tea fruit balls must be peeled within 36 hours after picking to ensure the freshness of the tea seeds;

[0063] (3) Screen and dry the peeled tea seeds in time, and dry them with hot air at a drying temperature of 70°C, so that the impurity content is less than 0.5% and the moisture content is less than 8.0%;

[0064] (4) Store the dried tea seeds with nitrogen for freshness preservation, the nitrogen concentration is 95%, the relative humidity is 95%, and the storage temperature is 25°C;

[0065] (5) Cleaning and grading, shelling and separation: Use impurity remova...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method for freshly-squeezed tea-seed oil. The production method concretely comprises the following steps: (1) picking of tea seeds, where, raw materials must be manually picked tea seeds; (2) husking of the tea seeds through a machine; (3) screening and drying; (4) storage, in which, dried tea seeds are subjected to nitrogen-filled preservation storage; (5) cleaning and grading and hulling separation, in which an impurity-removal grader is adopted to remove impurities from tea seed subjected to low-temperature storage; (6) conditioning and crushing; (7) low-temperature squeezing; (8) filtration, in which crude oil squeezed from tea seeds is obtained; (9) nitrogen pressing of filtered tea seeds into a winterization tank arranged on the second floor; and (10) natural flowing of warmed tea-seed oil to a plate-and-frame filtering machine arranged on the first floor for filtration. Since the raw materials are fresh and the whole production process is performed at low temperature and with nitrogen filled, natural effective constituents, such as vitamin E, squalene and phytosterol, are kept in tea-seed oil, and production of harmful substances, such as peroxide and benzopyrene, is prevented in a conventional production process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method, in particular to a production method of freshly squeezed tea seed oil. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is a plant of the genus Camellia in the family Theaceae. It is a kind of evergreen, long-lived and high oil-bearing fruit tree species unique to China. It is one of the four major woody edible oil source tree species. Originated in China, only a few countries in Japan and Southeast Asia have sporadic distribution, and only China has large-scale cultivation. It can be said that Camellia oleifera is a treasure bestowed by nature on the land of China; Camellia oleifera grows in the subtropical mountains of southern China. The living climate is warm and humid, the ecological environment is excellent, and there is no pollution. The whole growth process does not require auxiliary means such as chemical fertilizers and pesticides, so the fruit has no residues of chemical fertilizers and pesticides...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11B1/04C11B1/06C11B3/00A23D9/02
Inventor 吴义洲
Owner 江西省德义行油茶开发有限公司
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