CMOS low gain wide tuning range fully integrated ka band millimeter wave quadrature voltage controlled oscillator
A technology of voltage-controlled oscillators and wide tuning, applied in power oscillators, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of large substrate loss, low cut-off frequency, and existing distance in CMOS technology, and achieve the effect of excellent phase noise performance
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[0029] refer to figure 1 , the structure of the circuit is an active device coupling LC differential NMOS cross-coupling structure, which can provide quadrature differential output signals. The first NMOS transistor M11 and the second NMOS transistor M12, the third NMOS transistor M21 and the fourth NMOS transistor M22 are cross-coupled to each other, providing negative resistance to offset the loss of the differential inductors L1, L2 and all variable capacitance transistors, thereby maintaining oscillation. The width-to-length ratios of the first NMOS transistor M11, the second NMOS transistor M12, the third NMOS transistor M21, and the fourth NMOS transistor M22 are reasonably selected, on the one hand, the parasitic capacitance of itself is reduced, and on the other hand, the oscillation Conditions; the size of the variable capacitance tube is also reasonably designed, on the one hand, considering the layout area it occupies, and on the other hand, considering the requireme...
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