Polymer having surface activity function, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of surface activity and polymer, applied in the direction of drilling compositions, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of slow development of medium and low permeability reservoirs, blockage of reservoir pores, high injection pressure, etc., and achieve good oil washing ability, reducing surface tension, increasing the effect of hydrodynamic volume
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[0031] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a polymer with surface active function, the method comprising: in the presence of an initiator and water as a solvent, carrying out a solution polymerization reaction of the monomer D, the monomer E and the monomer F , wherein the monomer D is a monomer with the structure shown in formula (4), the monomer E is a monomer with the structure shown in formula (5), and the monomer F is a monomer with the structure shown in formula (6) The monomer of the shown structure is based on the total amount of the monomer D, the monomer E and the monomer F, the amount of the monomer D is 5-60% by weight, the monomer E The dosage of the monomer F is 30-90% by weight, and the dosage of the monomer F is 0.1-10% by weight; the conditions of the solution polymerization reaction are such that the viscosity average molecular weight of the polymer obtained after the polymerization reaction is 18 million-28 million;
[0032]
[0033...
Embodiment approach
[0050] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the polymer with surface active function comprises the following steps:
[0051](1) Under the condition of pH 6-10, the monomer represented by formula (4), the monomer represented by formula (5) and the monomer represented by formula (6) are contacted with water to obtain a mixture solution;
[0052] (2) contacting the mixture solution with a complexing agent and an auxiliary to obtain a solution to be polymerized;
[0053] (3) Under the polymerization reaction conditions, the solution to be polymerized is contacted with the initiator under the protection of nitrogen, wherein the polymerization reaction includes two stages in turn, and the reaction conditions of the first stage include: the temperature is 0-25 ℃, the time is 2.5-12 hours; the reaction conditions of the second stage include: the temperature is 30-80 ℃, and the time is 2.5-10 hours.
[0054] According to the method o...
Embodiment 1
[0066] This example is used to illustrate the polymer with surface active function provided by the present invention and its preparation method.
[0067] (1) 11.8 g of acrylamide, 8.0 g of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and 0.2 g of the functional monomer (R 10 for -ch 2 (CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , M 2 for NH 4 , n=4, ) was added to the polymerization reaction bottle (ie the polymerization bottle), 60.0 g of deionized water was added to dissolve it into an aqueous solution, and then solid sodium hydroxide was added to adjust the pH to 6.0 to obtain a mixture solution;
[0068] (2) successively add the EDTA-2Na aqueous solution 1.0g of 1 wt %, the urea aqueous solution 0.5 g of 1 wt % in the above-mentioned mixture solution, stir to obtain the solution to be polymerized;
[0069] (3) Put the polymerization reaction bottle into a constant temperature water bath, and after 30 minutes of nitrogen drive oxygen, add 3.0 g of a 0.1 % by weight aqueous potassium persulfate solut...
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