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Method for under-forest plantation of bletilla striata

A technology of bletilla striata and woodland, which is applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, soil preparation methods, fertilizers made from biological waste, etc., can solve the problems that the active ingredients of bletilla striata are not monitored and the active ingredients of bletilla striata are low, so as to shorten the cultivation period, High medicinal value, effect of promoting rapid growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
湖南苗苗乐生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] At present, the planting of most bletilla striata mainly considers the yield, and the active ingredients of bletilla striata are not monitored, which makes most of the extensive planting methods result in lower active ingredients of bletilla striata

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A method for planting bletilla striata under forests, comprising the following steps:

[0028] (1) Forest land treatment: select tall arbor woodland as the planting plot, remove dead branches and weeds in the planting plot area, and prepare the site along the slope; after site preparation, use quicklime for soil sterilization, according to the measurement of 1200 kg / mu Apply decomposed farmyard manure, and the dug out soil is fully exposed to the sun, and 50 kg / mu of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer is applied to the surface of the soil, and the soil is fully refined by raking the land manually.

[0029] (2) Seedling training and domestication: take bletilla striata tissue culture seedlings and place them in the seedling hardening shed for transitional culture for 10 days, gradually uncover the bottle cap and adapt to it for 4 days; take out the sterile seedlings, disassemble the plants, and plant them densely on the seedling hardening bed; The temperature in the ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A method for planting bletilla striata under forests, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Forest land treatment: select tall arbor woodland as the planting plot, remove dead branches and weeds in the planting plot area, and prepare the site along the slope; after site preparation, use quicklime for soil sterilization, according to the measurement of 1200 kg / mu Apply decomposed farmyard manure, and the dug out soil is fully exposed to the sun, and 50 kg / mu of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer is applied to the surface of the soil, and the soil is fully refined by raking the land manually.

[0037] (2) Seedling training and domestication: take bletilla striata tissue culture seedlings and place them in the seedling hardening shed for transitional culture for 10 days, gradually uncover the bottle cap and adapt to it for 4 days; take out the sterile seedlings, disassemble the plants, and plant them densely on the seedling hardening bed; The temperature in the ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A method for planting bletilla striata under forests, comprising the following steps:

[0044] (1) Forest land treatment: select tall arbor woodland as the planting plot, remove dead branches and weeds in the planting plot area, and prepare the site along the slope; after site preparation, use quicklime for soil sterilization, according to the measurement of 1200 kg / mu Apply decomposed farmyard manure, and the dug out soil is fully exposed to the sun, and 50 kg / mu of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer is applied to the surface of the soil, and the soil is fully refined by raking the land manually.

[0045] (2) Seedling training and domestication: take bletilla striata tissue culture seedlings and place them in the seedling hardening shed for transitional culture for 10 days, gradually uncover the bottle cap and adapt to it for 4 days; take out the sterile seedlings, disassemble the plants, and plant them densely on the seedling hardening bed; The temperature in the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for under-forest plantation of bletilla striata. The method comprises forest land treatments of the steps that a tall tree forest land is selected as a planting plot for seedling exercising and acclimation, wherein after plantation of 100-120 days, tissue culture seedlings grow into seed balls with different sizes, so that bletilla striata seedlings are obtained; and under-forest transplantation is carried out, wherein cake fertilizers treated by composting are applied into the planting plot, wherein the 0.5-1.0cm high robust bletilla striata seedlings without disease or insect attack are selected for the transplantation; and field management and harvesting are carried out. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple operations, low cost, easy promotion and environmental protection. A good foundation is laid for under-forest medicine development; and good economic, ecological and social benefits can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a method for planting bletilla striata under forests. Background technique [0002] Bletilla striata, also known as Baiji, Lianjicao, dry root, purple orchid, etc., is a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant of Orchidaceae. It grows in the evergreen broad-leaved forest at an altitude of 100-3200m. It likes a warm and humid habitat and is slightly cold-tolerant. . Mainly distributed in Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Guizhou, Guangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang and other provinces. Bletilla striata is a kind of precious Chinese herbal medicine. Its tubers are used as medicine. It contains bletilla striata polysaccharides, bibenzyls, dihydrophenanthrenes and phenanthrene compounds. Chapped skin, water and fire burns, etc. [0003] Bletilla striata is a perennial herb, pseudobulbs are tuberous, white, thick, with finger-like divergences. The stem is stout, erect, 30-60 cm hig...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B79/02C05G1/00C05F5/00C05G3/00
CPCA01B79/02C05B1/04C05B7/00C05F5/002C05G3/00C05G5/20C05C9/00C05B3/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F11/00Y02A40/20
Inventor 陈新乔周海明黄龙张爱忠
Owner 湖南苗苗乐生物科技有限公司
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